Photoelectric converter and a method of driving the same
    91.
    发明申请
    Photoelectric converter and a method of driving the same 有权
    光电转换器及其驱动方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050035273A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-17

    申请号:US10784419

    申请日:2004-02-23

    CPC classification number: H04N5/3692 H04N5/3575 H04N5/363

    Abstract: The invention provides a photoelectric converter capable of reducing a random noise. The photoelectric converter includes: a photoelectric conversion unit having an output terminal connected to input terminals of a reset unit and an amplification unit; a hold unit for holding a reference signal generated through resetting of the output terminal of the photoelectric conversion unit; and a signal read unit for reading out to a common signal line the reference signal and an optical signal obtained after storage of electric charges generated on the basis of light made incident to a photoelectric conversion area of the photoelectric conversion unit.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供能够减少随机噪声的光电转换器。 光电转换器包括:光电转换单元,具有连接到复位单元和放大单元的输入端的输出端; 保持单元,用于保持通过复位光电转换单元的输出端产生的参考信号; 以及信号读取单元,用于向公共信号线读出参考信号和在基于入射到光电转换单元的光电转换区域的光产生的电荷的存储之后获得的光信号。

    Color image reading device
    94.
    发明授权
    Color image reading device 失效
    彩色图像读取装置

    公开(公告)号:US06512604B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-28

    申请号:US09212755

    申请日:1998-12-16

    CPC classification number: H04N1/484

    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a color image reading device that successively switches three color light sources to irradiate the color original copy and successively reads information on the original using a monochrome image sensor, and which is featured by simple construction and less reading time period. A plurality of image sensor ICs are linearly mounted. A start pulse output terminal of an anterior stage image sensor IC is connected to a start pulse input terminal of a posterior stage image sensor IC, thereby forming an image sensor block. A plurality of those image sensor blocks are provided such that start pulse input terminals of initial stage image sensor ICs in all blocks are connected together. By inputting start pulses to the terminals connected together, image signal outputs are read out simultaneously.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种彩色图像读取装置,其连续地切换三色光源以照射彩色原稿,并依次使用单色图像传感器读取原稿上的信息,其结构简单,读取时间少。 多个图像传感器IC被线性地安装。 前级图像传感器IC的起始脉冲输出端子连接到后级图像传感器IC的起始脉冲输入端子,从而形成图像传感器块。 提供多个这样的图像传感器块,使得所有块中的初级图像传感器IC的起始脉冲输入端子连接在一起。 通过向连接在一起的端子输入开始脉冲,同时读出图像信号输出。

    Image sensor
    96.
    发明授权
    Image sensor 有权
    图像传感器

    公开(公告)号:US06291810B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-18

    申请号:US09299468

    申请日:1999-04-26

    CPC classification number: H04N5/3597 H04N5/361 H04N5/378

    Abstract: A voltage at an output terminal of a photodiode is reset to a fixed voltage and an output signal of the photodiode and a dummy signal matching a dark output signal is output by a dummy photodiode comprising an identical component as that of the photodiode. The voltage difference between an input side and an output side of an amplifier is made to match the difference between a reset voltage of the photodiode and a reset voltage of a common signal line and a reset voltage of an output terminal to optimize the size of a MOS transistor forming the amplifier. The offset voltage is set to a constant which does not depend on the size of the MOS transistor. The amplifier is formed with CMOS devices and is selectively operated only during an output operation to suppress the current consumption.

    Abstract translation: 光电二极管输出端的电压被复位到固定电压,光电二极管的输出信号和暗输出信号匹配的虚拟信号由包含与光电二极管相同的分量的虚拟光电二极管输出。 使放大器的输入侧和输出侧之间的电压差与光电二极管的复位电压和公共信号线的复位电压和输出端子的复位电压之间的差相匹配,以优化放大器的尺寸 MOS晶体管形成放大器。 偏移电压被设定为不依赖于MOS晶体管的尺寸的常数。 放大器由CMOS器件形成,并且仅在输出操作期间选择性地操作以抑制电流消耗。

    Photoelectric converter device and method of manufacturing the same
    97.
    发明授权
    Photoelectric converter device and method of manufacturing the same 失效
    光电转换装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5665960A

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-09

    申请号:US618837

    申请日:1996-03-20

    CPC classification number: H04N5/3745 H01L27/14654 H04N5/3591 H04N5/3597

    Abstract: A photoelectric converter device having improved residual image characteristics and composed of a transistor having a control electrode region made of a semiconductor of a first conductivity type for accumulating carriers generated by an electromagnetic wave emitted by an object to be detected, a first main electrode region made of a semiconductor of a second conductivity type, and a second main electrode region made of a semiconductor of the second conductivity type, for performing an operation to accumulate the carriers, an operation of reading signals based on the carriers, and an operation of extinguishing the carriers, wherein carriers other than those generated by the electromagnetic wave emitted by the object to be detected are generated in or injected into the control electrode region. Thus, since the amount of excess majority carriers in the control electrode region after the extinguishing operation is always kept substantially constant, improved residual image characteristics are obtained.

    Abstract translation: 一种具有改善的残留图像特性并由具有由第一导电类型的半导体构成的控制电极区域的晶体管的光电转换器装置,用于累积由待检测物体发射的电磁波产生的载流子,第一主电极区域 第二导电类型的半导体和由第二导电类型的半导体构成的第二主电极区域,用于执行累积载流子的操作,基于载流子读取信号的操作以及熄灭的操作 载体,其中由待检测对象发射的电磁波产生的载流子以外的载流子生成在或控制电极区域中。 因此,由于在灭火操作之后的控制电极区域中的多数载流子的量总是保持基本恒定,因此获得了改善的残留图像特性。

    Image reading apparatus for converting optical image information into an
electrical image signal
    99.
    发明授权
    Image reading apparatus for converting optical image information into an electrical image signal 失效
    用于将光学图像信息转换成电子图像信号的图像读取装置

    公开(公告)号:US5198654A

    公开(公告)日:1993-03-30

    申请号:US666864

    申请日:1991-03-08

    CPC classification number: H04N3/1581 H04N3/1512

    Abstract: The image reading apparatus is of the multi-chip line sensor having a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements connected through corresponding switching elements commonly to every one another. Each group of the commonly connected photoelectric conversion elements outputs on a common line an image signal which is then fed to a sample hold circuit and is thereafter outputted from a single output terminal. By such construction, the image signal from the photoelectric conversion elements is sequentially outputted externally from the single output terminal in the form of output waveshape as held in the sample hold circuit in such manner as to prolong output duration of each bit image signal to thereby enable fast operation of the line sensor.

    Solid state imaging device
    100.
    发明授权
    Solid state imaging device 失效
    固态成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US5146074A

    公开(公告)日:1992-09-08

    申请号:US741997

    申请日:1991-08-08

    CPC classification number: H04N3/1518 H04N3/1512

    Abstract: The solid state imaging device having an array of bit units formed in a semiconductor substrate. Each bit unit is comprised of a phototransistor having a collector formed of the semiconductor substrate an emitter and a base, a switching transistor of the MOS type having a drain connected to the emitter of the phototransistor, an initializing transistor of the MOS type having a drain connected to the base of the phototransistor, a source receptive of a first reference voltage, and a gate connected to the emitter of the phototransistor, and a resetting transistor of the MOS type having a drain connected to the emitter of the phototransistor, a source receptive of a second reference voltage, and a gate receptive of a reset signal. The resetting transistor operates in the reset signal to enable the initializing transistor to initialize the phototransistor. The switching transistor drives the initialized phototransistor to effect reading of image.

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