Ferroelectric crystal display panel and manufacturing method thereof
    91.
    发明授权
    Ferroelectric crystal display panel and manufacturing method thereof 失效
    铁电晶体显示面板及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4730903A

    公开(公告)日:1988-03-15

    申请号:US821840

    申请日:1986-01-23

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1365 G02F1/13

    CPC分类号: G02F1/1365 Y10S359/90

    摘要: A ferroelectric liquid crystal display having a matrix of ferroelectric liquid crystal elements and nonlinear elements having a diode characteristic in which the liquid crystal elements are connected in series with the nonlinear elements. The first substrate member comprises (a) a transparent first substrate having an insulating surface, (b) a plurality of m.times.n (m>1, n>1) of rectangular transparent conductive layers C.sub.11 to C.sub.1n, C.sub.21 to C.sub.2n, . . . C.sub.m1 to C.sub.mn arranged on the substrate in a matrix form on the first substrate, (c) a layer member A.sub.ij formed on the conductive layer C.sub.ij (where i=1, 2 . . . m and j=1, 2 . . . n) and (d) a stripe-like conductive layer F.sub.i extending in the row direction and making contact with layer member A.sub.i1 to A.sub.in on the side opposite from the conductive layer C.sub.i1 to C.sub.in, wherein the opposing side surfaces a and a' of the layer member A.sub.ij defining is length are substantially aligned with the opposing side surfaces b and b' of the conductive layer C.sub.ij defining its width, respectively, and wherein the opposing side surface b and b' of the layer member A.sub.ij defining its width are substantially aligned with the opposing side surfaces b and b' of the conductive layer F.sub.i defining its width, respectively. The layer member A.sub.ij may be a laminate layer of a first nontransparent conductive layer, non-single-crystal semiconductor layer member or thin insulating layer which permits passage therethrough of tunnel current and a second nontransparent conductive layer.

    摘要翻译: 具有铁电液晶元件的矩阵的铁电液晶显示器和具有二极管特性的非线性元件,其中液晶元件与非线性元件串联连接。 第一衬底构件包括(a)具有绝缘表面的透明第一衬底,(b)矩形透明导电层C11至C1n,C21至C2n的多个m1n(m1,n≥1)。 。 。 Cm1至Cmn以矩阵形式布置在第一衬底上的衬底上,(c)形成在导电层Cij上的层构件Aij(其中i = 1,2 ...和j = 1,2 ...) )和(d)沿行方向延伸的条状导电层Fi,并且在与导电层Ci1至Cin相对的一侧与层构件Ai1至Ain接触,其中层的相对侧表面a和a' 构件Aij的长度分别基本上与导电层Cij的相对的侧表面b和b'对准,以限定其宽度,并且其中限定其宽度的层构件Aij的相对的侧表面b和b'基本上与 导电层Fi的相对的侧表面b和b'分别限定其宽度。 层构件Aij可以是允许隧道电流通过的第一非透明导电层,非单晶半导体层构件或薄绝缘层的层压层和第二非透明导电层。

    Thin film transistors having anodized metal film between the gate wiring and drain wiring
    94.
    发明授权
    Thin film transistors having anodized metal film between the gate wiring and drain wiring 失效
    在栅极布线和漏极布线之间具有阳极氧化金属膜的薄膜晶体管

    公开(公告)号:US06979840B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-27

    申请号:US08223823

    申请日:1994-04-06

    CPC分类号: H01L29/66757 H01L27/1255

    摘要: A thin-film semiconductor device or integrated circuit comprising an insulating substrate, TFTs (thin-film transistors) formed on the substrate, and multilayer conductive interconnections. The circuit has a first metallization layer becoming gate electrodes and gate interconnections. The surface of the first metallization layer is oxidized by anodic oxidation to form an insulating coating on the surface of the first metallization layer. A second metallization layer becoming source and drain electrodes or conductive interconnections is then formed on the insulating coating directly or via an interlayer insulator. An improvement in the production yield and improved reliability are accomplished.

    摘要翻译: 包括绝缘基板,形成在基板上的TFT(薄膜晶体管)和多层导电互连的薄膜半导体器件或集成电路。 该电路具有成为栅电极和栅极互连的第一金属化层。 通过阳极氧化将第一金属化层的表面氧化,以在第一金属化层的表面上形成绝缘涂层。 然后在绝缘涂层上直接或经由层间绝缘体形成成为源极和漏电极或导电互连的第二金属化层。 实现了产量的提高和可靠性的提高。

    Electro-optical device and method for driving the same
    96.
    发明授权
    Electro-optical device and method for driving the same 失效
    电光装置及其驱动方法

    公开(公告)号:US06436815B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-20

    申请号:US09537172

    申请日:2000-03-29

    IPC分类号: H01L214763

    摘要: A novel structure of an active electro-optical device is disclosed. The device is provided with complementary thin film insulated gate field effect transistors (TFTs) therein which comprise a P-TFT and an N-TFT. P-TFT and N-TFT are connected to a common signal line by the gate electrodes thereof, while the source (or drain) electrodes thereof are connected to a common signal line as a well as to one of the picture element electrodes. In case of driving the active electro-optical device, a gradation display can be carried out in a driving method having a display timing determined in relation to a time F for writing one screen and a time (t) for writing in one picture element, by applying a reference signal in a cycle of the time (t), to the signal line used for a certain picture element driving selection, and by applying the select signal to the other signal line at a certain timing within the time (t), and whereby setting the value of the voltage to be applied to a liquid crystal.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种有源电光装置的新颖结构。 该器件在其中设置有包括P-TFT和N-TFT的互补薄膜绝缘栅场效应晶体管(TFT)。 P-TFT和N-TFT通过其栅电极连接到公共信号线,而其源极(或漏极)与公共信号线一样连接到一个像素电极。在这种情况下 驱动有源电光装置时,可以以具有相对于用于写入一个画面的时间F和用于在一个画面中写入的时间(t))而确定的显示定时的驱动方法,通过应用 在时间(t)的周期中的参考信号,用于某一像素驱动选择的信号线,以及在时间(t)内的某个定时将选择信号施加到另一个信号线,并且由此 设定要施加到液晶的电压的值。

    Electro-optical device and method for driving the same
    98.
    发明授权
    Electro-optical device and method for driving the same 失效
    电光装置及其驱动方法

    公开(公告)号:US5963278A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-05

    申请号:US912298

    申请日:1997-07-31

    摘要: A novel structure of an active electro-optical device is disclosed. The device is provided with complementary thin film insulated gate field effect transistors (TFTs) therein which comprise a P-TFT and an N-TFT, P-TFT and N-TFT are connected to a common signal line by the gate electrodes thereof, while the source (or drain) electrodes thereof are connected to a common signal line as well as to one of the picture element electrodes.In case of driving the active electro-optical device, a gradation display can be carried out in a driving method having a display timing determined in relation to a time F for writing one screen and a time (t) for writing in one picture element, by applying a reference signal in a cycle of the time (t), to the signal line used for a certain picture element driving selection, and by applying the select signal to the other signal line at a certain timing within the time (t), and whereby setting the value of the voltage to be applied to a liquid crystal.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种有源电光装置的新颖结构。 该器件在其中设置有包括P-TFT和N-TFT,P-TFT和N-TFT的互补薄膜绝缘栅场效应晶体管(TFT),其栅极由公共信号线连接,同时 其源极(或漏极)电极连接到公共信号线以及像素电极之一。 在驱动有源电光装置的情况下,可以以具有用于写入一个画面的时间F和用于写入一个画面的时间(t))确定的显示定时的驱动方法来进行灰度显示, 通过将时间(t)的周期中的参考信号施加到用于某一像素驱动选择的信号线,并且通过在时间(t)内的某个定时向另一个信号线施加选择信号, 由此设定要施加到液晶的电压的值。