PATTERN CREATION METHOD, MASK MANUFACTURING METHOD AND SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE MANUFACTURING METHOD
    91.
    发明申请
    PATTERN CREATION METHOD, MASK MANUFACTURING METHOD AND SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE MANUFACTURING METHOD 失效
    图形创建方法,掩模制造方法和半导体器件制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080235650A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-25

    申请号:US12050764

    申请日:2008-03-18

    IPC分类号: G06F17/50

    CPC分类号: G03F1/00

    摘要: A pattern creation method, including laying out data of a most extreme end pattern of integrated circuit patterns on a first layer and laying out data of the integrated circuit patterns excluding the most extreme end pattern on a second layer, extracting data of a first most proximate pattern being most proximate to the most extreme end pattern from the second layer and converting the extracted data to a third layer, generating data of a contacting pattern which contacts both the first most proximate pattern and the most extreme end pattern in a fourth layer, generating data of a non-overlapping pattern of the contacting pattern excluding overlapping portions with the most extreme end pattern and the first most proximate pattern in a fifth layer, extracting data of a second most proximate pattern being most proximate to the non-overlapping pattern and converting the extracted data to the first layer.

    摘要翻译: 一种图案创建方法,包括在第一层上布置集成电路图案的最极端格式的数据,并且在第二层上布置不包括最末端图案的集成电路图案的数据,提取第一最接近的数据 图案最接近于来自第二层的最末端图案,并将所提取的数据转换为第三层,产生在第四层中接触第一最近图案和最末端图案的接触图案的数据,产生 接触图案的非重叠图案的数据,不包括在第五层中具有最末端图案和最前端图案和第一最近图案的重叠部分,提取最接近图案的第二最接近图案的数据,其最接近非重叠图案并且转换 提取的数据到第一层。

    Optical encoder and optical lens module
    92.
    发明申请
    Optical encoder and optical lens module 审中-公开
    光学编码器和光学透镜模块

    公开(公告)号:US20080173800A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-24

    申请号:US11786256

    申请日:2007-04-11

    申请人: Takeshi Ito

    发明人: Takeshi Ito

    IPC分类号: G01D5/30

    CPC分类号: G01D5/34746 G01D5/34715

    摘要: A reflective type optical encoder has a light source, a scale which moves relatively with respect to the light source and which has a periodic optical pattern, and a photodetector which can detect a change in an intensity pattern of a light beam that is emitted from the light source and is reflected and modulated by the scale. The photodetector and a concave portion are formed on a semiconductor substrate, the light source is disposed at the concave portion on the semiconductor substrate, a slit is also disposed on the concave portion, and the light beam emitted from the light source irradiates the scale after passing through the slit.

    摘要翻译: 反射型光学编码器具有光源,相对于光源相对移动并且具有周期性光学图案的标尺,以及可以检测从该光源发射的光束的强度图案的变化的光电检测器 光源并被尺度反射和调制。 光电检测器和凹部形成在半导体基板上,光源设置在半导体基板上的凹部,凹部也设置有狭缝,光源发出的光束经过光源照射后的刻度 穿过狭缝。

    Sensor head of reflective optical encoder
    94.
    发明授权
    Sensor head of reflective optical encoder 有权
    反光光学编码器的传感器头

    公开(公告)号:US07342671B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-11

    申请号:US10966939

    申请日:2004-10-15

    申请人: Takeshi Ito

    发明人: Takeshi Ito

    IPC分类号: G01B11/14

    CPC分类号: G01D5/34715

    摘要: A sensor head is used with a scale having a periodic optical pattern to constitute a reflective optical encoder. The sensor head includes a light source which emits a light beam applied to the scale, a photodetector which detects a light beam reflected and modulated by the scale, and a package which contains the light source and the photodetector. The package includes a box-like housing with a flat outer bottom surface and a lid member having a light-transmitting portion in at least part of it. The light source is fixed to an inner surface of the housing. The photodetector is fixed to an inner surface of the lid member.

    摘要翻译: 传感器头与具有周期性光学图案的刻度一起使用以构成反射型光学编码器。 传感器头包括发射施加到标尺的光束的光源,检测由标尺反射和调制的光束的光电检测器,以及包含光源和光电检测器的封装。 该包装包括具有平坦的外部底部底部的盒状壳体和在其至少一部分中具有透光部分的盖子部件。 光源固定在壳体的内表面上。 光检测器固定在盖件的内表面上。

    Pulling-down apparatus and container therefor
    95.
    发明授权
    Pulling-down apparatus and container therefor 失效
    下拉装置和容器

    公开(公告)号:US07323053B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-29

    申请号:US11336840

    申请日:2006-01-23

    IPC分类号: C30B35/00

    摘要: It is an object of the present invention to provide a pulling-down apparatus that can breed a crystal having good characteristics of scintillation. The apparatus retains in a container that can control an atmosphere a melting pot having a narrow hole at the bottom side thereof, an induction heating device, and a seed-holding device that holds a seed and is pulled down so that a crystal formed successively to the seed is pulled down. Concurrently, imaging devices are arranged that can pick up images of a solid-liquid interface between the crystal and a melt material, from different directions, and the seed-holding device can be travel along directions perpendicular to respective image pickup directions in a horizontal plane.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种可以培养具有良好闪烁特性的晶体的下拉装置。 该装置保持在容器中,该容器能够控制其底侧具有窄孔的熔池,感应加热装置和保持种子并被拉下的种子保持装置,使得晶体依次形成为 种子被拉下来。 同时,成像装置被布置成可以从不同的方向拾取晶体和熔体材料之间的固液界面的图像,并且种子保持装置可以沿着垂直于水平面中的各个图像拾取方向的方向行进 。

    Packaging bag
    96.
    发明申请
    Packaging bag 有权
    包装袋

    公开(公告)号:US20070144928A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-28

    申请号:US10580014

    申请日:2004-11-12

    IPC分类号: A61B19/02 B65D73/00

    摘要: A packaging bag 1 according to the present invention comprises a pair of packaging films 7x, 7y that are disposed facing one another, and are sealed together around a perimeter thereof so as to form a housing portion 9 housing a plaster. On one of the packaging films 7x is provided a protrusion 10 that protrudes toward the other packaging film 7y. When the plaster 2 is packaged, only the protrusion 10 of the packaging film 7x contacts a plaster body 5. The portion contacted by the protrusion 10 is a portion, on the inside of the plaster body 5, that excludes an outer periphery of the plaster body 5. Therefore, even if adhesive sticks out of the outer periphery of the plaster body 5, this adhesive does not contact the packaging film 7x. As a result, the plaster 2 can be easily removed from the packaging bag 1.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的包装袋1包括一对彼此相对设置并且围绕其周边密封在一起的包装膜7x,7y,以形成容纳石膏的壳体部分9。 在其中一个包装薄膜7x上设置有朝向另一个包装膜7y突出的突起10。 当石膏2被包装时,只有包装膜7 x的突起10接触石膏体5。 由突起10接触的部分是石膏体5的内部排除石膏体5的外周的部分。 因此,即使粘合剂从膏体5的外周伸出,该粘合剂也不会与包装膜7 x接触。 结果,可以容易地从包装袋1中取出石膏2。

    Traction motor control system
    97.
    发明授权
    Traction motor control system 有权
    牵引电机控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US07235937B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-26

    申请号:US11218489

    申请日:2005-09-06

    IPC分类号: H02P1/00

    摘要: For controlling a traction motor of a vehicle, a current command value is determined based on a torque command and a load value representative of running load of the vehicle. A voltage command value is calculated in such a manner that a difference between the current command value and the actual current of the motor is converged to zero. An allowable range is determined for the voltage command value based on the load value and physical quantity associated with an operating condition of the motor. The voltage command value is compared with the lower and upper limits of the allowable range. A safeguard is set on the voltage command value when the latter is becoming smaller than the lower limit or greater than the upper limit. Preferably, the current command value is scaled down or scaled up depending on the voltage command value relative to the allowable range.

    摘要翻译: 为了控制车辆的牵引电动机,基于表示车辆的行驶负荷的转矩指令和负载值来确定电流指令值。 计算电压指令值,使电流指令值与电动机的实际电流之间的差收敛为零。 基于与电动机的运行状态相关联的负载值和物理量,确定电压指令值的允许范围。 将电压指令值与允许范围的下限和上限进行比较。 当电压指令值变得小于下限或大于上限时,对电压指令值设置保护。 优选地,根据相对于容许范围的电压指令值,缩小或放大电流指令值。

    Transceiver module
    98.
    发明申请
    Transceiver module 失效
    收发模块

    公开(公告)号:US20070086710A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-19

    申请号:US11635545

    申请日:2006-12-08

    IPC分类号: G02B6/36

    摘要: The object is to provide a transceiver module that is capable of performing a high-rate communication, and satisfies the demand at a moderate cost in a case where short distance communication is enough for transmitting or receiving signals. The transceiver module has a Re-timer 11, a control portion 12, a reference clock generating portion 13, a power portion 14 and a CX4 interface 15. The Re-timer 11 is coupled to a transceiver portion (Tx/Rx) 21 through an XAUI (10 Gigabit Media Independent Interface) interface 22, and is coupled to other component that is coupled to one end of a cable 150 for balanced transmission through the CX4 (10GBASE-CX4) interface 15.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种能够执行高速率通信的收发信机模块,并且在短距离通信足以发送或接收信号的情况下,以适中的成本满足需求。 收发器模块具有重新定时器11,控制部分12,参考时钟产生部分13,功率部分14和CX4接口15.再定时器11通过以下方式耦合到收发机部分(Tx / Rx)21 接口22,并且耦合到耦合到电缆150的一端以用于通过CX4(10GBASE-CX4)接口15进行平衡传输的其它组件。

    Visual processing device, visual processing method, visual processing program, and semiconductor device
    99.
    发明申请
    Visual processing device, visual processing method, visual processing program, and semiconductor device 有权
    视觉处理装置,视觉处理方法,视觉处理程序和半导体装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070071318A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-29

    申请号:US10571120

    申请日:2004-09-10

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00

    摘要: It is an object of the present invention to provide a visual processing device that achieves gradation processing that further enhances the visual effect. The visual processing device 1 is a visual processing device that performs gradation processing for each image region of an input signal IS, and is provided with an image partitioning portion 2, a gradation transformation curve derivation portion 10, and a gradation processing portion 5. The image partitioning portion 2 and the gradation transformation curve derivation portion 10 use a brightness histogram Hm of a wide area image region Em to create a gradation transformation curve Cm of the image region Pm. The gradation processing portion 5 performs gradation processing of that image region Pm based on the gradation transformation curve Cm that has been derived.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种能够进一步提高视觉效果的灰度处理的视觉处理装置。 视觉处理装置1是对输入信号IS的各图像区域进行灰度处理的可视处理装置,具有图像分割部2,灰度变换曲线导出部10以及灰度处理部5。 图像分割部分2和灰度变换曲线导出部分10使用广域图像区域Em的亮度直方图Hm来创建图像区域Pm的灰度变换曲线Cm。 灰度处理部分5基于导出的灰度变换曲线Cm来执行该图像区域Pm的灰度处理。

    Optical encoder
    100.
    发明申请
    Optical encoder 有权
    光学编码器

    公开(公告)号:US20060267822A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-30

    申请号:US11418532

    申请日:2006-05-04

    申请人: Takeshi Ito

    发明人: Takeshi Ito

    IPC分类号: H03M3/00

    摘要: A photodetector group includes a plurality of photodetector elements which are arranged one-dimensionally in a direction of movement of a scale. An optical encoder includes a differential signal calculating member which calculates a first differential signal of an output signal from one photodetector element and an output signal from other photodetector element, and a gate signal forming member which generates a gate signal which includes an area of zero crossing by the first differential signal, near a position where light emitted from a light source is incident on the photodetector group upon passing through a reference position pattern formed on a scale. The optical encoder outputs a reference position signal based on a point of zero crossing of the first differential signal and the gate signal.

    摘要翻译: 光电检测器组包括沿标尺的移动方向一维地布置的多个光电检测器元件。 光学编码器包括:差分信号计算部件,其计算来自一个光检测器元件的输出信号的第一差分信号和来自其他光电检测器元件的输出信号;以及栅信号形成部件,其生成包括零交叉区域的栅极信号 通过第一差分信号,靠近从光源发射的光在通过形成在刻度上的基准位置图案时入射到光电检测器组上的位置附近。 光学编码器基于第一差分信号和门信号的过零点输出参考位置信号。