摘要:
An impregnated fibrous veil comprises a nonwoven fibrous veil including a prebinder and reinforcing fibers. The fibers are selected from a group consisting of glass fibers, ceramic fibers and mixtures thereof. The nonwoven fibrous veil has at least one face impregnated with a surface finish formulation. The surface finish formulation includes about 50 to about 95 weight percent filler, about 5 to about 50 weight percent binder and about 0 to about 10 percent optical brightener.
摘要:
A V-pack filter includes a frame construction having a first frame structure and a second frame structure. The V-pack filter also includes first and second panel sections mounted in extension between the first and second frame structures. The first panel section has first and second ends. The second panel section has third and fourth ends. The first and third ends have a first distance therebetween while the second and fourth ends have a second distance therebetween. The second distance is generally greater than the first distance. The first and second panel sections and the second frame structure define an air flow aperture. A seal arrangement circumscribes the air flow aperture and projects outwardly from the second frame structure. The first frame structure defines a first receiver indent. Assemblies and methods are also included.
摘要:
A medical device for example a wound dressing having antibacterial and optionally, antifungal properties, are provided together with methods for making the device. An exemplary dressing includes a layer of silver-containing fabric, (optionally) a layer of absorbent material, and (optionally) a layer of flexible air-permeable and/or water-impermeable material. The dressing can be used for prophylactic and therapeutic care and treatment of skin infections and surface wounds (including surgical incisions), as a packing material, and as a swab for surface cleaning.
摘要:
A microwave oven includes an oven cavity arranged within a housing. The oven includes a door and a motorized conveyor belt for transporting food items through the oven cavity. A microwave energy intensification system is provided below the conveyor belt to concentrate and intensify a microwave energy field directed into the oven cavity in order to minimize temperature deviations within the food item.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method for detecting and quantitating soluble nuclear matrix proteins in body fluids and extracellular media. The method is useful for monitoring the viability of cells and tissue, for evaluating the progress of a disease or its treatment, and for evaluating the cytotoxicity of unknown compounds. Also disclosed are methods for inducing the release of nuclear matrix proteins in soluble form from cells.
摘要:
An LED is provided comprising two or more light-emitting Type II interfaces wherein at least two of the Type II interfaces differ in transition energy by at least 5%, or more typically by at least 10%, and wherein at least one of the Type II interfaces is within a pn junction. Alternately, an LED is provided comprising two or more light-emitting Type II interfaces wherein at least two of the Type II interfaces differ in transition energy by at least 5%, or more typically by at least 10%. The Type II interfaces may include interfaces from a layer which is an electron quantum well and not a hole quantum well, interfaces to a layer which is a hole quantum well and not an electron quantum well; and interfaces that satisfy both conditions simultaneously. The Type II interfaces may be within a pn or pin junction or not within a pn or pin junction. In the later case, emission from the Type II interfaces may be photopumped by a nearby light source. The LED may be a white or near-white light LED. In addition, graphic display devices and illumination devices comprising the semiconductor device according to the present invention are provided.
摘要:
This documents describes among other things a normalizing stage apparatus, tools and methods. One example includes a base that defines a trajectory. A first stage is moveably coupled to the base and the first stage moves along the trajectory. A second stage is moveably coupled to the first stage and moves an instrument coupled thereto with respect to the base and the first stage. Before movement of the instrument, the first and second stages are in first positions desired (e.g. predetermined) distances from a target area in the body. Another example includes the first stage and a guide tube stop coupled with the first stage. A guide tube is coupled with the guide tube stop and extends through a guide tube stop lumen. The guide tubes outer perimeter is dimensioned and configured to snugly couple with the surface defining the guide tube stop lumen.
摘要:
Various linkage assemblies are shown and described for connecting a first movable member to a second movable member of a transducer. The linkage assemblies provide for motion amplification or reduction and, when used for sound generating purposes such as hearing aids or speakers, three different schemes for compensating for amplification-induced distortion. One scheme for compensating for distortion while providing amplification is the use of a lower horizontal span segment in a closed-loop linkage assembly that is longer than a corresponding upper horizontal span segment or upper vertex. Thus, a horizontal span segment used to connect the loop to the first movable member of the armature is longer than a corresponding segment or vertex used to connect the loop to the second movable member. A second distortion compensating feature that provides amplification is found in the use of non-parallel legs used to connect the linkage loop to the housing. The legs extend from vertices that connect the upper and lower portions of the loop together and they extend inwardly toward each other in a non-parallel fashion as they extend from the vertices to the bottom panel of the housing. Finally, a third scheme involves the manipulation of the effective height of the upper and lower portions of the closed loop. By providing a lower portion of the closed loop with a greater effective height or length than the upper portion, amplification is provided with a distortion effect that can be used to counterbalance distortion effects generated by other features of the linkage assemblies. The converse of all three schemes can be used for motion or gain reduction as well.
摘要:
A layered construction is provided comprising an InP substrate and alternating layers of II-VI and III-V materials. The alternating layers of II-VI and III-V materials are typically lattice-matched or pseudomorphic to the InP substrate. Typically the II-VI material is selected from the group consisting of ZnSe, CdSe, BeSe, MgSe, ZnTe, CdTe, BeTe, MgTe, ZnS, CdS, BeS, MgS and alloys thereof, more typically selected from the group consisting of CdZnSe, CdMgZnSe, BeZnTe, and BeMgZnTe alloys, and is most typically CdxZn1-xSe where x is between 0.44 and 0.54. Typically the III-V material is selected from the group consisting of InAs, AlAs, GaAs, InP, AlP, GaP, InSb, AlSb, GaSb, and alloys thereof, more typically selected from the group consisting of InP, InAlAs, GaInAs, AlInGaAs and GaInAsP alloys, and is most typically InP or InyAl1-yAs where y is between 0.44 and 0.52. In one embodiment, the layered construction forms one or more distributed Bragg reflectors (DBR's). In another aspect, the present invention provides a layered construction comprising: an InP substrate and a distributed Bragg reflector (DBR) having a reflectivity of 95% or greater which comprises no more than 15 layer pairs of epitaxial semiconductor materials. In another aspect, the present invention provides a laser comprising a layered construction according to the present invention. In another aspect, the present invention provides a photodetector comprising a layered construction according to the present invention.
摘要翻译:提供了包括InP衬底和II-VI和III-V材料的交替层的分层结构。 II-VI和III-V材料的交替层通常与InP衬底晶格匹配或伪构。 通常,II-VI材料选自ZnSe,CdSe,BeSe,MgSe,ZnTe,CdTe,BeTe,MgTe,ZnS,CdS,BeS,MgS及其合金,更典型地选自CdZnSe, CdMgZnSe,BeZnTe和BeMgZnTe合金,并且最典型的是Cd x Zn 1-x Se,其中x在0.44和0.54之间。 通常,III-V材料选自InAs,AlAs,GaAs,InP,AlP,GaP,InSb,AlSb,GaSb及其合金,更典型地选自InP,InAlAs,GaInAs,AlInGaAs 和GaInAsP合金,并且最典型地是InP或Al y Al 1-y,其中y在0.44和0.52之间。 在一个实施例中,分层结构形成一个或多个分布式布拉格反射器(DBR)。 另一方面,本发明提供了一种分层结构,其包括:InP衬底和具有95%或更大的反射率的分布式布拉格反射器(DBR),其包括不超过15层的外延半导体材料。 另一方面,本发明提供一种包括根据本发明的分层结构的激光器。 另一方面,本发明提供了一种包括根据本发明的分层结构的光电检测器。
摘要:
A transactional file system wherein multiple file system operations may be performed as part of a user-level transaction. An application specifies that the operations on a file, or the file system operations of a thread, should be handled as part of a transaction, and the application is given a file handle associated with a transaction context. For file system requests associated with a transaction context, a component within the file system manages the operations consistent with transactional behavior. The component, which may be a resource manager for distributed transactions, provides data isolation by providing multiple versions of a file by tracking copies of pages that have changed, such that transactional readers do not receive changes to a file made by transactional writers, until the transactional writer commits the transaction and the reader reopens the file. The component also handles namespace logging operations in a multiple-level log that facilitates logging and recovery. Page data is also logged separate from the main log, with a unique signature that enables the log to determine whether a page was fully flushed to disk prior to a system crash. Namespace isolation is provided until a transaction commits via isolation directories, whereby until committed, a transaction sees the effects of its own operations not the operations of other transactions. Transactions over a network are also facilitated via a redirector protocol.