摘要:
The invention relates to a process for preparing an aqueous polyurethane dispersion suitable for use in personal care products, wherein the polyurethane is based on one or more polycarbonate polyols.
摘要:
There is described a formaldehyde-free laminating adhesive, optionally the with less than 3% by weight of co-solvent(s), the adhesive comprising: (I) a polyurethane that comprises from 30% to 65% by weight of hard segments, the polyurethane being obtained and/or obtainable from a first polyurethane dispersion (PUD) comprising the reaction product of (A) an organic isocyanate and (B) at least one chain extender reacting in a respective stoichiometric ratio (NCO to NCO reactive group) from 1:1 to 1:2.5 and; optionally the NCO reactive group(s) of the chain extender comprises one or more hydrazinyl-like group(s) (denoting isocyanate reactive groups selected from the group comprising, preferably consisting of: —NRNR2 (hydrazinyl groups); —CONRNR2 (hydrazidyl groups), —NRCONRNR2 (semicarbazidyl groups); and —ONR2 (oxyamine groups), where each R is independently selected from H or C1-10hydrocarbo); and (II) optionally a second polymer obtained and/or obtainable from a polymer precursor comprising at least one unsaturated moiety, preferably an ethylenically unsaturated group, and where optionally the second polymer may be iminated; with the provisos that: (α) when the first polyurethane does not comprise hydrazinyl-like group(s) then the second polymer is iminated; and (β) when the second polymer is un-iminated or is absent then the first polyurethane comprises hydrazinyl-like group(s). These adhesives may be used to adhere surface veneers to wood and/or to laminate the layers within plywood.
摘要:
An aqueous crosslinkable coating composition that includes a PU polymer and a vinyl polymer bearing carbonyl groups (i.e., a carbonyl-functional vinyl polymer) and/or latex polymer. The composition also preferably includes carbonyl-reactive amine and/or hydrazine functional groups.
摘要:
An aqueous composition with a sediment content ≦5%, comprising a polyurethane dispersion wherein the polyurethane has an acid value in the range of from 25 to 65 mgKOH/g and comprises (i) 36 to 60 wt % of at least one aromatic polyisocyanate and where the polyurethane is prepared in the presence of (a) ≦5 wt % of 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone by weight of the polyurethane, (b) 5 to 100 wt % of 1-ethyl-2-pyrrolidinone by weight of polyurethane and (c) water.
摘要:
Waterborne aromatic urethane-acrylic hybrid or composite compositions are disclosed that are low or free from N-methyl pyrrolidone and generally free of volatile organic solvents in their preparation are disclosed. The use of ethylene glycol monoalkyl ether or propylene glycol monoalkyl ethers in preparing the dispersion is taught. The use of ketone functional oligomers to improve the final dispersion quality is taught. The use of acrylate monomer(s) to reduce the viscosity of the prepolymer is taught.
摘要:
The invention relates to hybrid dispersions comprising nitrocellulose-polyurethanepolyurea particles (NC-PU dispersions) with accelerated drying behavior as compared with the known systems, and also to their use in coating materials.
摘要:
A novel method of preparing an aqueous dispersion of non-uniform polyurethane particles which comprises (a) preparing at least two isocyanate-terminated polyurethane prepolymers having different hydrophilicities; (b) preparing a uniform mixture of said prepolymers; and (c) dispersing the mixed prepolymers in an aqueous medium. The resulting dispersion of the prepolymers may optionally be chain extended. This method enables the preparation of core-shell particles as well as particles of other morphologies, including “raspberry”, interpenetrating network, “salt-and-pepper”, “ice-cream cone” and particles of gradient composition. Similarly, an aqueous dispersion of two different polyurethane polymers may be obtained by first preparing at least two different isocyanate-terminated polyurethane prepolymers, preparing a uniform mixture of such prepolymers and thereafter dispersing the mixture in an aqueous medium.
摘要:
An aqueous dispersion of nanoparticle/polyurethane composites is made by forming a mixture of nanoparticles and a continuous mass of a polyurethane prepolymer in the substantial absence of water and dispersing the mixture so made in aqueous medium. Alternatively, a polyurethane prepolymer or a mixture of nanoparticles and a continuous mass of a polyurethane prepolymer is dispersed into an aqueous dispersion of nanoparticles.
摘要:
An aqueous polyurethane composition comprising a polyurethane which is the reaction product of: (A) an isocyanate-terminated prepolymer and (B) at least one active- hydrogen chain-extending compound comprising at least 0.20 stoichiometric equivalents with respect to the isocyanate content of the isocyanate-terminated prepolymer (A), of an active-hydrogen chain-extending compound selected from the group consisting of hydrazine, hydrazine derivatives and mixtures thereof; and wherein at least 0.2 stoichiometric equivalents of the anionic or potentially anionic water-dispersing groups are neutralised with ammonia.
摘要:
An anti-static polymer composition comprises a thermoformable, moldable, hybrid urethane-vinyl polymer composition which exhibits relatively low surface and volume resistivities and good toughness. The hybrid polymer composition can be made without volatile organic compounds such as solvents, neutralizing amines, or both.