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163 条记录 (耗时 0.018 秒)

    Anthraquinone dyestuffs for cellulose-containing fibers
    93.
    发明授权
    Anthraquinone dyestuffs for cellulose-containing fibers 失效
    蒽醌染料用于含纤维素纤维

    公开(公告)号：US4507476A

    公开(公告)日：1985-03-26

    申请号：US568340

    申请日：1984-01-05

    申请人： Toshio Niwa ,  Kiyoshi Himeno ,  Toshio Hihara

    发明人： Toshio Niwa ,  Kiyoshi Himeno ,  Toshio Hihara

    IPC分类号： C09B1/32 ,  C09B1/503 ,  C09B1/514 ,  C09B1/52 ,  C09B1/54 ,  C09B1/56 ,  C09B1/58 ,  C07D251/42 ,  C07D251/48

    CPC分类号： C09B1/32 ,  C09B1/503 ,  C09B1/514 ,  C09B1/547 ,  C09B1/585

    摘要： This invention relates to an anthraquinone dyestuff for cellulose containing fibers represented by the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents amino or hydroxyl, R.sup.2 represents hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, cyano or --SO.sub.2 R wherein R represents methyl, ethyl or phenyl, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 each represents hydrogen, amino, hydroxyl, nitro, chlorine or bromine, Y represents a connecting group consisting of --O-- or --S--, one of X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 is hydrogen and the other is a group of the formula: ##STR2## wherein --Z-- represents a connecting group consisting of --O-- or --S--, --W.sup.1 represents phenyl or --NR.sup.6 R.sup.7, R.sup.5 represents hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, methoxy, ethoxy, chlorine or bromine, R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 each represents hydrogen or alkyl, alkenyl, cyclohexyl, aryl or aralkyl which may optionally be substituted by lower alkoxy, or NR.sup.6 R.sup.7 represents a 5-membered or 6-membered nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring formed by combination of R.sup.6 and R.sup.7, and n is 0 or 1, with the proviso that where X.sup.2 is hydrogen, n is 0.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及由下式表示的含纤维素的纤维素染料：其中R1表示氨基或羟基，R2表示氢，氯，溴，氰基或-SO2R，其中R表示甲基，乙基或苯基，R3和R4 各自表示氢，氨基，羟基，硝基，氯或溴，Y表示由-O-或-S-组成的连接基团，X1和X2之一为氢，另一个为下式基团：其中 -Z-表示由-O-或-S-组成的连接基团，-W1表示苯基或-NR6R7，R5表示氢，甲基，乙基，甲氧基，乙氧基，氯或溴，R6和R7各自表示氢或烷基， 烯基，环己基，芳基或芳烷基，其可任选被低级烷氧基取代，或NR 6 R 7表示通过R6和R7的组合形成的5元或6元含氮杂环，n为0或1，条件是 其中X2是氢，n是0。

    Process for the preparation of 1-hydroxy-4-amino-5(8)-nitroanthraquinone
    95.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of 1-hydroxy-4-amino-5(8)-nitroanthraquinone 失效
    制备1-羟基-4-氨基-5（8） - 硝基蒽醌的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4424160A

    公开(公告)日：1984-01-03

    申请号：US389130

    申请日：1982-06-16

    申请人： Volker Hederich ,  Gu/ nter Gehrke

    发明人： Volker Hederich ,  Gu/ nter Gehrke

    IPC分类号： B01J29/00 ,  C07C225/36 ,  C09B1/503 ,  C07C97/26

    CPC分类号： C09B1/503

    摘要： 1-Hydroxy-4-amino-5- or -8-nitroanthraquinone is obtained in high yields and in high purity when 1,8-dinitroanthraquinone or 1,5-dinitroanthraquinone respectively is reacted below 80.degree. C. in oleum in the presence of boric acid with reducing agents. The products of the process are valuable polyester dyestuffs as well as dyestuff intermediate products.

    摘要翻译： 当1,8-二硝基蒽醌或1,5-二硝基蒽醌在80℃下分别在发烟硫酸中反应时，以高产率和高纯度获得1-羟基-4-氨基-5-或8-硝基蒽醌， 硼酸与还原剂。 该方法的产品是有价值的聚酯染料以及染料中间体产品。

    Composition for liquid crystal color display elements
    97.
    发明授权
    Composition for liquid crystal color display elements 失效
    液晶彩色显示元件组成

    公开(公告)号：US4360447A

    公开(公告)日：1982-11-23

    申请号：US129315

    申请日：1980-03-11

    申请人： Ryoichi Morinaka ,  Ryoichi Tukahara ,  Tsutomu Nishizawa ,  Tuneo Hidaka

    发明人： Ryoichi Morinaka ,  Ryoichi Tukahara ,  Tsutomu Nishizawa ,  Tuneo Hidaka

    IPC分类号： C09B1/20 ,  C09B1/50 ,  C09B1/503 ,  C09B1/54 ,  C09K19/60 ,  G02F1/13 ,  C09K3/34

    CPC分类号： C09K19/603 ,  C09B1/20 ,  C09B1/50 ,  C09B1/503 ,  C09B1/542

    摘要： A composition for nematic liquid crystal color display elements, said composition comprising at least one anthraquinonic dye represented by the following formula ##STR1## wherein X and Y are identical or different and represent --NH.sub.2 or --OH; Z represents halogen, --OR, --NHR, ##STR2## --CONHR.sub.2 or --COOR.sub.2, in which R represents an alkyl group having 1 to 15 carbon atoms or a lower alkyl group optionally substituted by --OH, ##STR3## represents hydrogen, halogen, --OH, --OCH.sub.3, an alkyl group having 1 to 15 carbon atoms, or a methoxy group optionally substituted by ##STR4## and R.sub.2 is a phenyl group, an alkyl group having 2 to 5 carbon atoms or a cyclohexyl group; and n is an integer of 1 or 2 provided that when X is --NH.sub.2 and Y is --OH, and when X and Y are both --OH, n is an integer of 1, and when n represents an integer of 2, the two Z's may be identical or different dissolved in at least one nematic liquid crystal.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于向列液晶彩色显示元件的组合物，所述组合物包含至少一种由下式（I）表示的蒽醌染料，其中X和Y相同或不同并且表示-NH2或-OH; Z表示卤素，-OR，-NHR，-CONHR2或-COOR2，其中R表示碳原子数为1〜15的烷基或任选被-OH取代的低级烷基，表示氢，卤素 ，-OH，-OCH 3，碳原子数为1〜15的烷基，或可以被取代的甲氧基，R 2为苯基，碳原子数2〜5的烷基或环己基; n为1或2的整数，条件是当X为-NH 2且Y为-OH时，当X和Y均为-OH时，n为1的整数，当n表示2的整数时， 溶解在至少一个向列型液晶中的Z可以相同或不同。

    Process for the preparation of dyestuff compositions
    100.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of dyestuff compositions 失效

    公开(公告)号：US4061464A

    公开(公告)日：1977-12-06

    申请号：US620385

    申请日：1975-10-07

    申请人： Manfred Hahnke ,  Kurt Hohmann ,  Theodor Papenfuhs

    发明人： Manfred Hahnke ,  Kurt Hohmann ,  Theodor Papenfuhs

    IPC分类号： C09B1/28 ,  C09B1/503 ,  C09B11/10 ,  C09B11/20 ,  C09B11/22 ,  C09B11/26 ,  C09B11/28 ,  C09B29/00 ,  C09B31/02 ,  C09B67/42 ,  C09B67/00

    CPC分类号： C09B1/28 ,  C09B1/503 ,  C09B11/10 ,  C09B11/20 ,  C09B11/22 ,  C09B11/26 ,  C09B11/28 ,  C09B29/00 ,  C09B31/02 ,  C09B67/0071 ,  Y10S8/907

    摘要： A process for the preparation of new dyestuff compositions which contain one or more basic dyestuffs in the form of dyestuff bases from the series of the triarylmethane, indoldiarylmethane, azine, oxazine, thiazine or xanthene dyestuffs or one or more basic dyestuffs of the series of the azo, anthraquinone, phthalocyanine, styryl, quinophthalone, benzoxanthene, naphthoylene-benzimidazole, naphthalimide or nitro series, carrying a primary, secondary or tertiary amino group or a guanidino or hydrazino group, as well as one or more non-ionic or slightly cationic surface-active agents and, optionally, water and/or an organic solvent miscible with water, which process comprises synthesizing the dyestuff in the surface-active agent optionally containing water and/or an organic solvent miscible with water, and then adding, if necessary, water and/or a solvent miscible with water and a further surface-active agent, this process of the invention having the advantage that an intermediate isolation, drying or grinding of the dyestuffs contained in the dyestuff compositions defined above is not necessary, so that the dyestuffs need not be introduced as substance into the surface-active agent and the solvent in a process wherein compositions of this type are prepared by a usual mixing, kneading or melting process; moreover, higher dyestuff yields are obtained in the dyestuff synthesis, and it allows to prepare dyestuff compositions from dyestuffs which are difficult to be isolated in substance after synthesis and often precipitate as oily or smeary products. The dyestuff compositions obtained according to the process of the invention, which are pastes or liquids, have a high stability upon storage. After being diluted with an aqueous solution of an amount at least equivalent to the dyestuff of an inorganic or organic acid, as well as, optionally, after the addition of dyeing and/or printing auxiliaries, the novel dyestuff compositions are suitable for dyeing or printing textile material containing acid groups.