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    Automatic sliding door
    92.
    发明授权
    Automatic sliding door 失效
    自动滑动门

    公开(公告)号：US5247763A

    公开(公告)日：1993-09-28

    申请号：US773632

    申请日：1992-06-17

    Applicant: Christian Hein

    Inventor： Christian Hein

    IPC: E05F1/08 ,  E05F15/643

    CPC classification number: E05F1/16 ,  E05F15/643 ,  E05Y2201/216 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/422 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2201/47 ,  E05Y2201/488 ,  E05Y2800/252 ,  E05Y2800/678 ,  E05Y2900/132

    Abstract: An automatic sliding door in which a main drive moves at least one door panel to open and closed positions. An electromagnetic clutch is located between the main drive and the door panel for the purpose of disconnecting the panel from the drive and to open the door in event of a power failure. An auxiliary drive is connected to the door panel and stores energy received when the door panel is in a closed position, so as to drive the door to the open position when the clutch disconnects the main drive from the door panel in event of power failure. The auxiliary drive has a rubber cable actuated always with the door so that the auxiliary drive can be tested with every movement of the door panel.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / DE90 / 00326 Sec。 371日期：1992年6月17日 102（e）日期1992年6月17日PCT提交1990年5月8日PCT公布。 出版物WO90 / 13723 日期1990年11月15日。一种自动滑动门，其中主驱动器将至少一个门板移动到打开和关闭位置。 电磁离合器位于主驱动器和门板之间，用于将面板与驱动器断开并在电源故障的情况下打开门。 辅助驱动器连接到门板，并且当门板处于关闭位置时存储接收到的能量，以便当电源故障时离合器将主驱动器从门板断开时将门驱动到打开位置。 辅助驱动器具有始终与门一起致动的橡胶电缆，使得辅助驱动器可以随着门板的每个移动进行测试。

    Fail-safe fire door release mechanism having automatic reset
    93.
    发明授权
    Fail-safe fire door release mechanism having automatic reset 失效
    故障安全防火门释放机构具有自动复位功能

    公开(公告)号：US5245879A

    公开(公告)日：1993-09-21

    申请号：US880094

    申请日：1992-05-07

    Applicant: James M. McKeon

    Inventor： James M. McKeon

    IPC: A62C2/24 ,  E05F1/02 ,  E05F15/16 ,  E05F15/20 ,  E06B9/74

    CPC classification number: E06B9/74 ,  A62C2/242 ,  A62C2/247 ,  E05F1/02 ,  E05F15/668 ,  E05F15/72 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/26 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2201/41 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2201/50 ,  E05Y2201/502 ,  E05Y2900/00 ,  E05Y2900/106 ,  E05Y2900/134 ,  Y10T74/11

    Abstract: A resettable fail-safe fire door release mechanism which allows normal powered operation of a fire door is disclosed. A solenoid having a first open state in the absence of an applied electric current and a second closed state in the presence of an applied electric current is incorporated into the motor-operator unit of an overhead door. Brake actuator utilizes the spring force of a normally disengaged brake to keep the brake actuator in a first position. The plunger of the solenoid acts through the brake actuator in opposition to the spring so that energizing the solenoid overcomes the force of the spring, moving the brake actuator, and engaging the brake; deenergizing the solenoid causes the spring to again disengage the brake. A normally closed switch having a mechanical actuator is wired in series with the solenoid. The melting of a fusible link releases a spring loaded plunger which depresses the actuator opening the switch. A cable having one end connected to the actuator of the switch and the other end external to the case of the motor-operator allows manual opening of the switch and hence closing of the door.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种允许防火门正常动力操作的可复位的故障安全防火门释放机构。 在没有施加的电流的情况下具有第一开启状态的电磁线圈和在施加的电流存在的情况下的第二关闭状态被并入高架门的电动机操作器单元中。 制动器致动器利用正常分离的制动器的弹簧力将制动器致动器保持在第一位置。 螺线管的柱塞通过制动致动器与弹簧相对作用，从而使螺线管通电克服弹簧的力，移动制动器致动器并接合制动器; 螺线管断电使得弹簧再次脱离制动器。 具有机械致动器的常闭开关与螺线管串联。 可熔连接件的熔化释放弹簧加载的柱塞，该弹簧压紧致动器打开开关。 电缆的一端连接到开关的致动器，另一端连接在电动操作器的外壳上，允许手动打开开关并因此关闭门。

    Car door safety device
    94.
    发明授权
    Car door safety device 失效
    车门安全装置

    公开(公告)号：US5074073A

    公开(公告)日：1991-12-24

    申请号：US599050

    申请日：1990-10-17

    Applicant: Ascher Z. Zwebner

    Inventor： Ascher Z. Zwebner

    IPC: E05F5/02 ,  E05F15/00 ,  H03K17/94

    CPC classification number: E05F5/025 ,  E05F15/43 ,  H03K17/943 ,  E05F2015/434 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2900/531

    Abstract: An injury-preventing system for automobiles comprises a radiation emitter for emitting electromagnetic radiation, detectors for detecting the electromagnetic radiation and an electronic control circuit which is designed to sense any disruption in the impingement of the electromagnetic radiation on the detectors. The system is located to monitor the space normally occupied by an automobile door. When impingement of the electromagnetic radiation on the detectors is disrupted, as by the placement of a person's hand in the space normally occupied by the automobile door, the electrical circuit activates a mechanical device, for example a solenoid, which places a small rubber rod in the path of the closing door, causing the door to bounce off the rod without closing, avoiding injury to the hand of the person.

    Abstract translation: 用于汽车的伤害预防系统包括用于发射电磁辐射的辐射发射器，用于检测电磁辐射的检测器和被设计为感测电磁辐射在检测器上的任何破坏的电子控制电路。 该系统用于监控汽车门正常占用的空间。 当电磁辐射在检测器上的撞击被破坏时，通过将人的手放置在通常由汽车门占据的空间中，电路启动机械装置，例如螺线管，其将小橡胶杆放在 关门的路径，使门从杆上弹起而不关闭，避免人身伤害。

    Powered sliding door opener/closer for vehicles
    95.
    发明授权
    Powered sliding door opener/closer for vehicles 失效
    动力滑动门开启/关闭车辆

    公开(公告)号：US4862640A

    公开(公告)日：1989-09-05

    申请号：US189242

    申请日：1988-05-02

    Applicant: James G. Boyko ,  Timothy J. Farrar ,  Stephen B. Peterson

    Inventor： James G. Boyko ,  Timothy J. Farrar ,  Stephen B. Peterson

    IPC: B60J5/00 ,  B60J5/04 ,  B60J5/06 ,  E05D15/10 ,  E05F15/00 ,  E05F15/14

    CPC classification number: E05D15/1047 ,  B60J5/06 ,  E05F15/646 ,  E05D2015/1055 ,  E05D2015/1057 ,  E05F15/41 ,  E05F15/643 ,  E05Y2201/216 ,  E05Y2201/22 ,  E05Y2201/244 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2201/654 ,  E05Y2201/664 ,  E05Y2201/71 ,  E05Y2600/46 ,  E05Y2800/112 ,  E05Y2900/531

    Abstract: A door operator for a slide door that is slidingly supported relative to a door opening in a side panel of a vehicle body is disclosed. The door is supported adjacent its forward end on at least one forward guide member and is supported adjacent its rear end on a rear guide member. The guide members guide the door through (i) an initial closing movement generally parallel to the side panel, (ii) a final closing movement generally parallel to the side panel, (iii) at least a portion of its final closing movement generally toward the plane of the door opening, and (iv) at least a portion of its initial opening movement generally away from the plane of the door opening. The door operator comprises means including a first cable member coupled to the rear end of the door and a second cable member coupled to the forward end of the door for driving the door along the guide members to thereby move the door through its initial and final opening and closing movements. When used as part of a system, the powered sliding door operating system also includes a clamping means including a rotatable striker plate mounted on the vehicle body and having an eccentrically mounted striker pin thereon engagable by a latch bolt member on the door for clamping the door to the vehicle body with the door in a finally closed position in the door opening.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种滑动门的门操作器，其相对于车身侧板中的门开口滑动地支撑。 门在其至少一个前引导构件上的前端附近被支撑，并且在其后端处被支撑在后引导构件上。 引导构件通过（i）大致平行于侧板的初始关闭运动来引导门，（ii）大致平行于侧板的最终关闭运动，（iii）其最终关闭运动的至少一部分通常朝向 门开口的平面，以及（iv）其初始打开移动的至少一部分通常远离门开口的平面。 门操作器包括装置，包括联接到门的后端的第一电缆构件和联接到门的前端的第二电缆构件，用于沿着引导构件驱动门，从而使门移动其初始和最终打开 和关闭动作。 当用作系统的一部分时，动力滑动门操作系统还包括夹持装置，该夹紧装置包括安装在车体上的可旋转撞击板，并具有偏心安装的撞针，该销可由门上的闩锁螺栓构件接合，用于夹紧门 到门体的门体处于门开口处的最终关闭位置。

    Sliding door operator and lock
    97.
    发明授权
    Sliding door operator and lock 失效
    滑门操作员和锁

    公开(公告)号：US4541202A

    公开(公告)日：1985-09-17

    申请号：US590452

    申请日：1984-03-16

    Applicant: Daryl Dockery

    Inventor： Daryl Dockery

    IPC: E05F15/14 ,  E05F11/34

    CPC classification number: E05F15/635 ,  E05Y2201/214 ,  E05Y2201/22 ,  E05Y2201/244 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/722 ,  E05Y2800/122 ,  E05Y2800/21 ,  E05Y2800/232 ,  E05Y2900/132

    Abstract: A sliding door operator comprises a tubular housing adapted to receive first and second elongated bars in a spaced apart and parallel arrangement. Both bars include a gear-toothed rack engaged by a single motor driven gear. An end of one bar is secured to the door and an end of the other bar is secured to a wall structure. A bracket secured to the door includes registering apertures adapted to mate with a bore in the end of one of the bars so that the bar can be detachably locked to the door by a locking pin. The other bar also includes a bore adapted to mate with the aperture in a channel bracket secured to the stationary wall structure to receive a removable locking pin therethrough. In addition, the operator includes a locking mechanism for locking the bars in a fixed position with respect to each other.

    Abstract translation: 滑动门操作器包括适于以间隔开和平行布置接纳第一和第二细长杆的管状壳体。 两个杆都包括齿轮齿条，由一个单独的马达驱动齿轮啮合。 一个杆的端部固定到门上，另一个杆的端部固定到壁结构。 固定在门上的支架包括适于与其中一个杆的端部中的孔配合的对准孔，使得杆可以通过锁定销可拆卸地锁定在门上。 另一个杆还包括适于与固定在静止壁结构上的通道支架中的孔配合的孔，以容纳可移除的锁定销穿过其中。 此外，操作者包括用于将杆锁定在相对于彼此的固定位置的锁定机构。

    Patio door operator
    98.
    发明授权
    Patio door operator 失效
    天井门操作员

    公开(公告)号：US3890744A

    公开(公告)日：1975-06-24

    申请号：US44709774

    申请日：1974-03-01

    Applicant: GIAMBALVO GEORGE

    Inventor： GALIS MARTIN A

    IPC: E05F15/14

    CPC classification number: E05F15/643 ,  E05Y2201/216 ,  E05Y2201/218 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2201/47 ,  E05Y2201/652 ,  E05Y2201/668 ,  E05Y2600/13 ,  E05Y2900/132

    Abstract: A patio door operating unit comprises a housing which mounts on the floor beside the location that the door occupies when the sliding door is in its open position. Within the housing in an endless belt which engages the door adjacent its bottom and is trained for movement along a path at the bottom of the door. This belt is driven by an electric motor. There are limit switches to stop the electric motor at the open and closed positions of the door. The belt is tightened by a solenoid connected to the motor circuit so that when the electric power fails the belt is loose and the door can be moved by hand.

    Abstract translation: 天井门操作单元包括一个壳体，该壳体安装在当滑动门处于其打开位置时门占据的位置旁边的地板上。 在壳体内的环形带中，其邻近其底部接合门，并被训练为沿着门底部的路径移动。 该皮带由电动马达驱动。 有限位开关在门的打开和关闭位置停止电动机。 皮带被连接到电机电路的螺线管拧紧，这样当电源发生故障时，皮带松动，可以手动移动门。

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