A METHOD FOR MONITORING A REFRIGERANT CHARGE IN A VAPOUR COMPRESSION SYSTEM

    公开(公告)号:US20230168012A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-06-01

    申请号:US17920947

    申请日:2021-04-22

    申请人: Danfoss A/S

    IPC分类号: F25B45/00 F25B49/02

    摘要: A method for monitoring a refrigerant charge in a vapour compression system (1) is disclosed, the vapour compression system (1) including a compressor unit (2), a heat rejecting heat exchanger (3), a high pressure expansion device (4), a receiver (5), at least one expansion device (9, 10), and at least one evaporator (11, 12) arranged in a refrigerant path. A change in net mass flow into or out of the receiver (5) and/or a change in net enthalpy flow into or out of the receiver (5) is detected, and a pressure inside the receiver (5) is monitored as a function of time, following the detected change in net mass flow and/or in net enthalpy flow. A time constant being representative for dynamics of the receiver (5) is derived, based on the monitored pressure as a function of time, and information regarding a refrigerant charge in the vapour compression system (1) is derived, based on the derived time constant.

    Torque estimating device for compressor
    100.
    发明授权
    Torque estimating device for compressor 有权
    压缩机转矩估计装置

    公开(公告)号:US09505289B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-29

    申请号:US13200032

    申请日:2011-09-15

    摘要: A torque estimating device of a compressor for an ejector-type refrigerant cycle device includes a high pressure detector disposed to detect a physical amount having a relation with a high-pressure side refrigerant pressure of a refrigerant cycle, an evaporation pressure detector disposed to detect a physical amount having a relation with a refrigerant evaporation pressure in a suction side evaporator, a pressurizing estimating portion for estimating a pressurizing amount in a pressure increasing portion of an ejector to be increased in accordance with an increase of a pressure difference between the high-pressure side refrigerant pressure and the refrigerant evaporation pressure, and a suction pressure estimating portion for estimating a suction refrigerant pressure of the compressor by using the pressurizing amount estimated by the pressurizing estimating portion. Thus, a drive torque of the compressor can be accurately estimated in the ejector-type refrigerant cycle device.

    摘要翻译: 用于喷射式制冷剂循环装置的压缩机的转矩估计装置包括:高压检测器,设置用于检测与制冷剂循环的高压侧制冷剂压力有关的物理量;蒸发压力检测器, 与吸入侧蒸发器中的制冷剂蒸发压力有关的物理量;加压推定部,其根据高压侧的压力差的增加来推定喷射器的增压部的加压量; 以及吸入压力推定部,用于通过使用由加压推定部估计的加压量来推定压缩机的吸入制冷剂压力。 因此,可以在喷射式制冷剂循环装置中精确地估计压缩机的驱动转矩。