公开(公告)号：US20010049002A1

公开(公告)日：2001-12-06

申请号：US08933160

申请日：1997-09-18

申请人： TAMKO ROOFING PRODUCTS

发明人： LEONARD D. MCCUMBER ,  RANDAL J. JOLITZ ,  VIRGINIA K. COLEMAN

IPC分类号： B32B003/00

CPC分类号： E04D1/26 ,  B32B3/00 ,  E04D2001/005 ,  Y10T428/168 ,  Y10T428/183 ,  Y10T428/187 ,  Y10T428/24372 ,  Y10T428/2438 ,  Y10T428/24388 ,  Y10T428/24421 ,  Y10T428/2443 ,  Y10T428/24488 ,  Y10T428/24752 ,  Y10T428/24893 ,  Y10T428/24901 ,  Y10T428/24909

摘要： A three-layer asphalt composition shingle where the top layer is of a full width, a middle layer is less than the full width, and a bottom layer has a width shorter than the middle layer. The middle and top layers of the shingle have tabs and cutouts. The tabs of each such layer generally differ in some feature. Moreover, the corresponding tabs between the middle layer and top layer also differ with respect to some feature, such as a lengthwise size, a widthwise size, shape or in color. Each of the three layers includes color zones, and often plural color zones. The different tab features and the different color features of the various layers provide a high degree of randomness to enhance a visual appearance to a roof shingled with such type of shingles.

摘要翻译： 一层三层沥青组合物，其中顶层为全宽，中间层小于全宽，底层的宽度比中间层短。 木瓦的中层和顶层具有翼片和切口。 每个这样的层的标签通常在某些特征上是不同的。 此外，中间层和顶层之间的相应的突片也相对于一些特征（例如纵向尺寸，宽度方向尺寸，形状或颜色）也不同。 三个层中的每一个包括彩色区域，并且通常是多个颜色区域。 各种不同层的不同标签特征和不同的颜色特征提供了高度的随机性，以增强对具有这种类型的木瓦的屋顶的视觉外观。

公开(公告)号：US06235372B1

公开(公告)日：2001-05-22

申请号：US09325820

申请日：1999-06-04

申请人： Ingo B. Joedicke

发明人： Ingo B. Joedicke

IPC分类号： B32B516

CPC分类号： C09C1/56 ,  C01P2004/50 ,  C01P2004/80 ,  C01P2006/60 ,  C08K9/02 ,  C09C1/24 ,  C09C1/42 ,  Y10T428/2438 ,  Y10T428/24388 ,  Y10T428/24421 ,  Y10T428/2443 ,  Y10T428/263 ,  Y10T428/2991 ,  Y10T428/2993 ,  C08L95/00

摘要： This invention relates to a color stable pigment composition for coating hard mineral granules employed for weather surfacing asphalt roofing and siding shingles. The composition is a 40-60% aqueous slurry of pigment containing ferrosoferric oxide and a silicate/clay mixture which is suitable for coating the surface of the mineral granules. The invention also pertains to a process for the manufacture of the coated granules, to the dry coated mineral granule product containing ferrosoferric oxide bonded in a silicate/clay matrix which is suitable for surfacing asphaltic shingles, to the dried composition containing from about 5 to about 50 wt. % total pigment in a silicate/clay matrix in which the pigment contains Fe3O4 in a concentration of between about 2 and about 100% and to a Fe3O4 pigment mixture per se.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于涂覆硬质矿物颗粒的颜色稳定颜料组合物，用于天气表面沥青屋面和侧板瓦。 该组合物是含有铁三氧化物和硅酸盐/粘土混合物的颜料的40-60％含水浆料，其适于涂覆矿物颗粒的表面。 本发明还涉及一种制备包衣颗粒的方法，该方法包括与适用于铺面沥青瓦片的硅酸盐/粘土基质中结合的含有铁三氧化物的干燥包衣的矿物颗粒产品，其含有约5至约 50重量％ 硅酸盐/粘土基质中的总颜料％，其中颜料含有浓度为约2至约100％的Fe 3 O 4和本身的Fe 3 O 4颜料混合物。

公开(公告)号：US6156289A

公开(公告)日：2000-12-05

申请号：US150559

申请日：1993-11-10

申请人： Manjit S. Chopra ,  Michael D. Vick

发明人： Manjit S. Chopra ,  Michael D. Vick

IPC分类号： C09C3/06 ,  E04D1/26 ,  E04D5/12 ,  E04D7/00 ,  C01G49/02 ,  E04D1/00

CPC分类号： E04D1/26 ,  C09C3/06 ,  E04D5/12 ,  E04D7/005 ,  C01P2004/50 ,  C01P2006/60 ,  E04D2001/005 ,  Y10T428/24372 ,  Y10T428/24388 ,  Y10T428/24421 ,  Y10T428/2443

摘要： Method of preparing colored roofing granules (18) from granulated mineral-containing matter having an elemental iron content of about 15% to about 70% is disclosed. The method comprises heating the granules (18) to a temperature of from about 450.degree. C. to about 1,000.degree. C. and maintaining the temperature for a period of time sufficient to effect a color change in the granules. The resulting oxidized granules are permanently colored and will not fade in use.

摘要翻译： 公开了从元素铁含量为约15％至约70％的颗粒状含矿物质制备着色屋顶颗粒（18）的方法。 该方法包括将颗粒（18）加热至约450℃至约1000℃的温度，并将该温度保持足以使颗粒发生颜色变化的时间。 所得到的氧化颗粒是永久着色的，在使用中不会褪色。

公开(公告)号：US6060156A

公开(公告)日：2000-05-09

申请号：US50328

申请日：1998-03-30

申请人： Cornell Chappell, Jr. ,  Junaid Ahmed Siddiqui

发明人： Cornell Chappell, Jr. ,  Junaid Ahmed Siddiqui

IPC分类号： B32B27/36 ,  C08J7/04 ,  C09D7/12 ,  C09D167/02 ,  C09D201/00 ,  B32B5/16

CPC分类号： C08J7/047 ,  C09D167/02 ,  C08J2367/02 ,  C08J2467/00 ,  Y10T428/24372 ,  Y10T428/24388 ,  Y10T428/25 ,  Y10T428/254 ,  Y10T428/256 ,  Y10T428/259

摘要： An orientated polyester film coated on at least one surface with a coating that improves its antiblocking properties is disclosed. The coating contains an organic polymer and about 0.002% to 1.5% by weight, based on the weight of the coating, of porous particles that have a pore volume of at least 0.03 mL/g and a particle size of about 0.5 .mu.m to 4.5 .mu.m.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种涂覆在具有改善其防粘连性的涂层的至少一个表面上的取向聚酯膜。 涂层含有有机聚合物，基于涂层重量为约0.002％至1.5％重量，孔体积至少为0.03mL / g，粒度为约0.5μm至4.5的多孔颗粒 亩

公开(公告)号：US6027788A

公开(公告)日：2000-02-22

申请号：US108633

申请日：1998-07-01

申请人： Peter Hagen

发明人： Peter Hagen

IPC分类号： C08L83/04 ,  D06N7/04

CPC分类号： C08L83/04 ,  Y10T428/24355 ,  Y10T428/24388 ,  Y10T428/24405 ,  Y10T428/24421

摘要： A silicone compound having a textured surface when cured, said compound resulting from the combination of an elastomeric base comprising, a hydrolyzable silicone composition and a hydrolyzable silicone crosslinker and a rubber solution comprising a rubber and a solvent absorbable into said elastomeric base.

摘要翻译： 当固化时具有纹理表面的硅氧烷化合物，所述化合物由包含可水解硅氧烷组合物和可水解硅氧烷交联剂的弹性体基体和包含可吸收到所述弹性体基体中的溶剂的橡胶溶液组合而产生。

公开(公告)号：US5955197A

公开(公告)日：1999-09-21

申请号：US393725

申请日：1989-08-15

申请人： Raymund P. Skowronski ,  David Kramer

发明人： Raymund P. Skowronski ,  David Kramer

IPC分类号： C04B41/52 ,  C04B41/89 ,  C23C14/10 ,  C23C16/32 ,  B32B9/00

CPC分类号： C04B41/009 ,  C04B41/52 ,  C04B41/89 ,  C23C14/10 ,  C23C16/325 ,  C04B2111/00982 ,  Y10T428/24124 ,  Y10T428/24388 ,  Y10T428/252 ,  Y10T428/259 ,  Y10T428/30

摘要： A coating for sealing carbon--carbon composites against hydrogen. The coating comprises a first layer of silicon carbide and a second layer of a glass, glass-ceramic or a low-melting-point metal such as tin or an alloy thereof. Particularly when such second layer is a glass, e.g. an SiO.sub.2 -containing glass, or a glass-ceramic, preferably the silicon carbide coating is pretreated, e.g. by oxidation thereof to form a thin layer of SiO.sub.2 prior to application of the glass layer. The glass layer can be an SiO.sub.2 glass formed by sputtering or by decomposition of tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS) applied to the oxidized silicon carbide coating. An alkali metal oxide, e.g. Na.sub.2 O, or an alkaline earth metal oxide, e.g. BaO, can be added to the SiO.sub.2 glass.

摘要翻译： 用于密封碳 - 碳复合材料以防止氢气的涂层。 该涂层包括第一层碳化硅和第二层玻璃，玻璃陶瓷或低熔点金属如锡或其合金。 特别是当这样的第二层是玻璃，例如 含SiO 2的玻璃或玻璃陶瓷，优选碳化硅涂层进行预处理，例如， 在施加玻璃层之前通过其氧化形成SiO 2薄层。 玻璃层可以是通过溅射或分解施加到氧化碳化硅涂层上的原硅酸四乙酯（TEOS）而形成的SiO 2玻璃。 碱金属氧化物，例如 Na2O或碱土金属氧化物，例如 BaO可加入到SiO2玻璃中。

公开(公告)号：US5766728A

公开(公告)日：1998-06-16

申请号：US251180

申请日：1994-05-31

申请人： Nobuo Iwaya

发明人： Nobuo Iwaya

IPC分类号： B28B1/14 ,  B28B1/16 ,  B28B7/00 ,  B28B7/36 ,  B28B19/00 ,  B44C1/20 ,  E04F13/02 ,  E04G9/10 ,  B32B5/16

CPC分类号： B28B7/007 ,  B28B19/0007 ,  B28B7/36 ,  Y10S428/914 ,  Y10T156/1195 ,  Y10T428/24372 ,  Y10T428/2438 ,  Y10T428/24388 ,  Y10T428/24421 ,  Y10T428/2443

摘要： The invention relates to a method of patterning a concrete surface and a pattern transfer mat for use in the method. The pattern transfer mat has a transfer surface having three-dimensional irregularities and carrying a multiplicity of grains to be transferred to the substrate concrete. Concrete is cast against the transfer surface of the mat and cured in situ and the mat is then detached. The aesthetic grains are grains having a cement powder deposited thereon beforehand. The cement powder absorbs water to cause fine air cells therein to collapse. Thus, the finished surface of the case concrete structure is made smoother.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种图案化混凝土表面的方法和用于该方法的图案转移垫。 图案转印垫具有具有三维不规则性的转印表面，并且携带多个待转印到基材混凝土的晶粒。 将混凝土浇注在垫的转移表面上并原位固化，然后将垫分离。 美观颗粒是预先沉积有水泥粉末的颗粒。 水泥粉末吸收水分，使其中的细小气泡破裂。 因此，壳体混凝土结构的成品表面变得更平滑。

公开(公告)号：US5764181A

公开(公告)日：1998-06-09

申请号：US466704

申请日：1989-12-21

申请人： Kenneth C. Fey ,  Robert D. Rivet ,  Donald F. Sprygada ,  Terence J. Swihart

发明人： Kenneth C. Fey ,  Robert D. Rivet ,  Donald F. Sprygada ,  Terence J. Swihart

IPC分类号： H01Q17/00 ,  D04H1/00

CPC分类号： H01Q17/005 ,  H01Q17/00 ,  H01Q17/007 ,  Y10T428/24388 ,  Y10T442/259

摘要： Radar attenuating compositions comprising a low viscosity siloxane polymer, a resinous crosslinker therefor and carbonyl iron powder have improved thermal stability when exposed to temperatures as high as 450.degree. F. The particular crosslinker that is used in the compositions of this invention provides improved stability for the compositions at room temperature storage conditions and also in the cured form. The compositions can be sprayed and/or molded and cured at room temperature and/or elevated temperatures, as desired.

摘要翻译： 包含低粘度硅氧烷聚合物，其树脂交联剂和羰基铁粉末的雷达减毒组合物当暴露于高达450°F的温度时具有改善的热稳定性。用于本发明组合物中的特定交联剂提供了改进的稳定性 组合物在室温储存条件下和固化形式。 可根据需要在室温和/或升高的温度下喷雾和/或模塑和固化组合物。

公开(公告)号：US5716710A

公开(公告)日：1998-02-10

申请号：US717390

申请日：1996-09-20

申请人： Richard Julius Kapusniak ,  Colin Carl Campbell ,  Lawrence Philip Pate ,  David Alan Niemeyer

发明人： Richard Julius Kapusniak ,  Colin Carl Campbell ,  Lawrence Philip Pate ,  David Alan Niemeyer

IPC分类号： G03F7/004 ,  B41M5/382 ,  G03F3/10 ,  G03F7/34 ,  B32B27/00 ,  B32B27/30 ,  B32B27/40 ,  C09J5/02

CPC分类号： B41M5/38257 ,  G03F3/10 ,  G03F7/346 ,  Y10S430/151 ,  Y10T428/24355 ,  Y10T428/24372 ,  Y10T428/24388 ,  Y10T428/24405 ,  Y10T428/24421 ,  Y10T428/31551 ,  Y10T428/31601 ,  Y10T428/31605 ,  Y10T428/31855 ,  Y10T428/31935

摘要： A prepress color proof can be prepared using suitable donor elements and an intermediate receiver element that has a roughened outer image receiving layer so that the color image is transferred with high image resolution. The intermediate receiver element can also have a cushioning layer beneath the outer image receiving layer that reduces the tendency for entrapped dirt particles to form minus density spot defects. In addition, a unique carrier plate can be used to carry the donor and intermediate receiver elements through laminating equipment. This carrier plate has a thermoplastic adhesive layer with sufficient tackiness to prevent irreversible dimensional change during lamination.

公开(公告)号：US5633116A

公开(公告)日：1997-05-27

申请号：US598448

申请日：1996-02-08

申请人： Richard J. Kapusniak ,  Colin C. Campbell ,  Lawrence P. Pate ,  David A. Niemeyer

发明人： Richard J. Kapusniak ,  Colin C. Campbell ,  Lawrence P. Pate ,  David A. Niemeyer

IPC分类号： G03F7/004 ,  B41M5/382 ,  G03F3/10 ,  G03F7/34

CPC分类号： B41M5/38257 ,  G03F3/10 ,  G03F7/346 ,  Y10S430/151 ,  Y10T428/24355 ,  Y10T428/24372 ,  Y10T428/24388 ,  Y10T428/24405 ,  Y10T428/24421 ,  Y10T428/31551 ,  Y10T428/31601 ,  Y10T428/31605 ,  Y10T428/31855 ,  Y10T428/31935

摘要： A prepress color proof can be prepared using suitable donor elements and an intermediate receiver element that has a roughened outer image receiving layer so that the color image is transferred with high image resolution. The intermediate receiver element can also have a cushioning layer beneath the outer image receiving layer that reduces the tendency for entrapped dirt particles to form minus density spot defects. In addition, a unique carrier plate can be used to carry the donor and intermediate receiver elements through laminating equipment. This carrier plate has a thermoplastic adhesive layer with sufficient tackiness to prevent irreversible dimensional change during lamination.

摘要翻译： 可以使用合适的供体元件和具有粗糙化的外部图像接收层的中间接收器元件来制备印前色彩校样，使得彩色图像以高图像分辨率被转印。 中间接收器元件还可以具有在外部图像接收层下方的缓冲层，其减少了被捕获的污物颗粒形成负密度斑点缺陷的倾向。 此外，独特的载体板可用于通过层压设备运送供体和中间接收器元件。 该承载板具有具有足够粘合性的热塑性粘合剂层，以防止层压期间的不可逆尺寸变化。