Frequency up and down converter
    107.
    发明授权
    Frequency up and down converter 有权
    频率上下转换器

    公开(公告)号:US08818318B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-26

    申请号:US13481186

    申请日:2012-05-25

    Abstract: A frequency up and down converter, in which, when down converting a high frequency signal into an intermediate frequency signal or up converting an intermediate frequency signal into a high frequency signal by controlling switching elements using a local oscillator signal, a signal with a frequency to be converted is controlled a number of times during one cycle of the local oscillator signal, whereby the local oscillator signal with a frequency lower than an original frequency may be used. Transistors are added in parallel to switching transistors disposed in a frequency down conversion unit or a frequency up conversion unit, and local oscillator signals with predetermined phases and pulse widths are provided to the gates of the transistors such that a high frequency signal or an intermediate frequency signal is transferred to an output terminal at least two times during one cycle of a local oscillator signal.

    Abstract translation: 一种上下变频器,其中,当通过使用本地振荡器信号控制开关元件将高频信号下变频为中频信号或将中频信号转换为高频信号时,将频率为 在本地振荡器信号的一个周期期间被控制多次,从而可以使用具有低于原始频率的频率的本地振荡器信号。 与设置在降频转换单元或上变频单元中的开关晶体管并联地加入晶体管,并且将具有预定相位和脉冲宽度的本地振荡器信号提供给晶体管的栅极,使得高频信号或中频 信号在本地振荡器信号的一个周期期间被传送到输出端子至少两次。

    Method of Calibrating Target Values and Processing Systems Configured to Calibrate the Target Values
    108.
    发明申请
    Method of Calibrating Target Values and Processing Systems Configured to Calibrate the Target Values 有权
    校准目标值的方法和配置的校准目标值的处理系统

    公开(公告)号:US20140229134A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-14

    申请号:US14067474

    申请日:2013-10-30

    Abstract: A processing method includes processing a wafer based on initial data, measuring errors for each of the plurality of areas, calculating an error similarity of at least some of the plurality of areas as a function of a separation distance between each pair of some of the areas, selecting a first area and a plurality of second areas adjacent to the first area, calculating weight values for the second areas based on the error similarities between each pair of second areas and the error similarities between the first area and each second area, calculating an estimated error of the first area based on the measured errors of the second areas and the weight values for the second areas, and generating estimated data based on the estimated errors for each of the plurality of areas.

    Abstract translation: 一种处理方法包括:基于初始数据处理晶片,测量多个区域中的每个区域的误差,计算多个区域中的至少一些区域的误差相似度,作为每对区域之间的间隔距离的函数 ,选择与所述第一区域相邻的第一区域和多个第二区域,基于每对第二区域之间的误差相似度和所述第一区域与每个第二区域之间的误差相似度来计算所述第二区域的权重值, 基于第二区域的测量误差和第二区域的权重值对第一区域的估计误差,以及基于多个区域中的每一个的估计误差生成估计数据。

    External preparation composition for skin comprising ginseng flower or ginseng seed extracts
    109.
    发明授权
    External preparation composition for skin comprising ginseng flower or ginseng seed extracts 有权
    含有人参花或人参种子提取物的皮肤外用剂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US08709511B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-29

    申请号:US12997822

    申请日:2009-04-28

    CPC classification number: A61K36/258 A61K8/97 A61Q7/00 A61Q19/02 A61Q19/08

    Abstract: Provided are a use of a ginseng flower extract and a use of a ginseng seed extract. The ginseng seed extract includes ginseng seed oil or a ginseng seed residue extract. The uses include skin protection, anti-aging, anti-wrinkle, improvement of skin elasticity, skin whitening, skin moisturizing, prevention and improvement of skin dryness diseases such as atopy, removal of the horny layer, sebum control, anti-inflammation, prevention or improvement of skin troubles such as acne, improvement of skin complexion, prevention of hair loss, anti-dandruff, improvement of gloss and softness of hair, improvement of volume and elasticity of face or body, and improvement of facial or body line.

    Abstract translation: 提供人参花提取物和人参种子提取物的用途。 人参种子提取物包括人参种子油或人参种子残渣提取物。 用途包括皮肤保护,抗衰老,抗皱,改善皮肤弹性,皮肤美白,皮肤保湿,预防和改善皮肤干燥性疾病如特应性,去除角质层,皮脂控制,抗炎,预防 或改善皮肤麻烦,例如痤疮,改善皮肤肤色,防止脱发,防头皮屑,改善头发的光泽和柔软度,改善面部或身体的体积和弹性,改善面部或身体线条。

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