Coherent alloy diffusion barrier for integrated circuit interconnects
    101.
    发明授权
    Coherent alloy diffusion barrier for integrated circuit interconnects 有权
    用于集成电路互连的相干合金扩散屏障

    公开(公告)号:US06462417B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-08

    申请号:US09772750

    申请日:2001-01-29

    IPC分类号: H01L2348

    摘要: An integrated circuit and manufacturing method therefor is provided having a semiconductor substrate with a semiconductor device and a device dielectric layer formed on the semiconductor substrate. A channel dielectric layer on the device dielectric layer has a channel opening, an alloy-barrier layer lining the channel opening, and a conductor core filling the channel opening. An alloy layer is deposited which contains an element capable of reacting during thermal treatment with both the conductor core and the channel dielectric layer to form an alloy-barrier to diffusion of the material of the conductor core to the channel dielectric layer. The alloy-barrier layer is reacted with the conductor core and the channel dielectric layer to form a compound which provides a bond which blocks surface diffusion and permits conductor core to conductor core diffusion in dual inlaid integrated circuits.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种集成电路及其制造方法,其具有半导体衬底,半导体器件和形成在半导体衬底上的器件电介质层。 器件电介质层上的沟道电介质层具有通道开口,衬在沟道开口的合金阻挡层和填充沟道开口的导体芯。 沉积合金层,其包含能够在热处理期间与导体芯和沟道介电层两者反应的元件,以形成对导体芯的材料扩散到沟道介电层的合金阻挡层。 合金阻挡层与导体芯和沟道电介质层反应形成一种化合物,其提供阻挡表面扩散的键,并允许导体芯在双重嵌入式集成电路中的芯体扩散。

    Integrated plasma etch of gate and gate dielectric and low power plasma post gate etch removal of high-K residual
    102.
    发明授权
    Integrated plasma etch of gate and gate dielectric and low power plasma post gate etch removal of high-K residual 失效
    栅极和栅极电介质的等离子体蚀刻和低功率等离子体栅极蚀刻去除高K残留的集成等离子体蚀刻

    公开(公告)号:US06451647B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-17

    申请号:US10100819

    申请日:2002-03-18

    IPC分类号: H01L218242

    摘要: The present invention relates to a process of fabricating a semiconductor device, including steps of providing a first semiconductor wafer; depositing on the first semiconductor wafer a layer comprising a high-K dielectric material layer; depositing on the layer comprising a high-K dielectric material a polysilicon or polysilicon-germanium layer; and forming a gate stack by plasma etching both a portion of the polysilicon or polysilicon-germanium layer and a portion of the layer comprising a high-K dielectric material in a single chamber. In one embodiment, the step of plasma etching is carried out without moving the first wafer from the chamber. In another embodiment an unwanted residual high-K dielectric material is removed by applying a low power plasma treatment.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及制造半导体器件的方法,包括提供第一半导体晶片的步骤; 在第一半导体晶片上沉积包含高K电介质材料层的层; 在包括高K电介质材料的层上沉积多晶硅或多晶硅 - 锗层; 以及通过在单个室中等离子体蚀刻多晶硅或多晶硅 - 锗层的一部分和包含高K电介质材料的层的一部分来形成栅叠层。 在一个实施例中,在不从腔室移动第一晶片的情况下执行等离子体蚀刻的步骤。 在另一个实施例中,通过施加低功率等离子体处理来去除不想要的残余高K电介质材料。

    Coherent carbide diffusion barrier for integrated circuit interconnects
    103.
    发明授权
    Coherent carbide diffusion barrier for integrated circuit interconnects 有权
    用于集成电路互连的相干碳化物扩散屏障

    公开(公告)号:US06445070B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-03

    申请号:US09772715

    申请日:2001-01-29

    IPC分类号: H01L2348

    摘要: An integrated circuit and manufacturing method therefore is provided having a semiconductor substrate with a semiconductor device and a device dielectric layer formed on the semiconductor substrate. A channel dielectric layer on the device dielectric layer has a channel opening, a barrier layer lining the channel opening, and a conductor core filling the channel opening. A barrier layer is deposited which contains an element capable of reacting during thermal treatment with both the conductor core and the channel dielectric layer to form a barrier to diffusion of the material of the conductor core to the channel dielectric layer. The barrier layer reacts with the conductor core and the channel dielectric layer to form a compound which provides a bond which blocks surface diffusion and permits conductor core to conductor core diffusion in dual inlaid integrated circuits.

    摘要翻译: 因此,提供了具有半导体器件的半导体衬底和形成在半导体衬底上的器件电介质层的集成电路和制造方法。 器件电介质层上的沟道电介质层具有通道开口,衬在通道开口的阻挡层和填充通道开口的导体芯。 沉积阻挡层,其包含能够在热处理期间与导体芯和沟道介电层两者反应的元件,以形成导体芯材料扩散到沟道介电层的障碍。 阻挡层与导体芯和沟道介电层反应形成一种化合物,其提供阻挡表面扩散的键,并允许导体芯与双重镶嵌集成电路中的导体芯扩散。

    Low dielectric constant stop layer for integrated circuit interconnects
    104.
    发明授权
    Low dielectric constant stop layer for integrated circuit interconnects 有权
    用于集成电路互连的低介电常数阻挡层

    公开(公告)号:US06441490B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-27

    申请号:US09774849

    申请日:2001-01-30

    IPC分类号: H01L2940

    摘要: An integrated circuit and manufacturing method therefor is provided having a semiconductor substrate with a semiconductor device and a device dielectric layer formed on the semiconductor substrate. A channel dielectric layer on the device dielectric layer has a channel opening and a conductor core filling the channel opening. A via stop layer is formed over the channel dielectric layer to have a hydrogen concentration below 15 atomic % and a via dielectric layer is formed over the via stop layer and has a via opening. A second channel dielectric layer over the via dielectric layer has a second channel opening. A second conductor core, filling the second channel opening and the via opening, is connected to the semiconductor device.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种集成电路及其制造方法,其具有半导体衬底,半导体器件和形成在半导体衬底上的器件电介质层。 器件电介质层上的沟道电介质层具有通道开口和填充沟道开口的导体芯。 在通道电介质层上形成通孔停止层,使氢浓度低于15原子%,并且在通孔停止层上方形成通孔电介质层,并具有通孔。 通孔电介质层上的第二通道介电层具有第二通道开口。 填充第二通道开口和通孔开口的第二导体芯连接到半导体器件。

    Semiconductor device with self-aligned contacts using a liner oxide layer
    105.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor device with self-aligned contacts using a liner oxide layer 有权
    具有使用衬垫氧化物层的自对准触点的半导体器件

    公开(公告)号:US06420752B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-16

    申请号:US09502163

    申请日:2000-02-11

    IPC分类号: H01L29788

    摘要: A semiconductor device for minimizing auto-doping problems is disclosed. An etch stop layer is eliminated and is replaced with a consumable liner oxide layer so that stacked gate structures of the device can be positioned closer together, thus permitting shrinking of the device. The liner oxide layer is formed directly over a substrate and in contact with stacked gate structures, sidewall spacers, and sources and drains formed on the substrate, and serves as an auto-doping barrier for the dielectric layer to prevent boron and phosphorous formed in the dielectric layer from auto-doping into the sources and drains.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于最小化自动掺杂问题的半导体器件。 蚀刻停止层被消除并且被可消耗的衬垫氧化物层代替,使得该器件的层叠栅极结构可以被更靠近地放置在一起,从而允许器件收缩。 衬垫氧化物层直接形成在衬底上并且与堆叠的栅极结构,侧壁间隔物以及形成在衬底上的源极和漏极接触并且用作介电层的自动掺杂势垒,以防止形成在衬底中的硼和磷 电介质层自动掺入源和漏极。

    Annealing ambient in integrated circuit interconnects
    106.
    发明授权
    Annealing ambient in integrated circuit interconnects 失效
    集成电路互连中的退火环境

    公开(公告)号:US06417100B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-09

    申请号:US09874558

    申请日:2001-06-04

    IPC分类号: H01L214763

    CPC分类号: H01L21/76877

    摘要: A method of manufacturing an integrated circuit is provided having a semiconductor substrate with a semiconductor device. A device dielectric layer with an opening provided therein is formed on the semiconductor substrate. A barrier layer lines the channel opening. A conductor core fills the opening over the barrier layer. The integrated circuit is annealed in an atmosphere containing ammonia. This results in reduced hydrogen accumulation, improved bonding, and reduced electro-migration.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种具有半导体器件的半导体衬底的集成电路的制造方法。 在半导体衬底上形成具有开口的器件介质层。 屏障层对通道开口进行排列。 导体芯填充阻挡层上的开口。 集成电路在含有氨的气氛中退火。 这导致减少的氢积聚,改善的结合和减少的电迁移。

    NH3/N2-plasma treatment for reduced nickel silicide bridging
    107.
    发明授权
    NH3/N2-plasma treatment for reduced nickel silicide bridging 有权
    NH3 / N2等离子体处理用于还原硅化镍桥接

    公开(公告)号:US06383880B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-07

    申请号:US09679374

    申请日:2000-10-05

    IPC分类号: H01L21336

    摘要: Bridging between nickel silicide layers on a gate electrode and source/drain regions along silicon nitride sidewall spacers is prevented by treating the exposed surfaces of the silicon nitride sidewall spacers with a plasma containing ammonia and nitrogen to create a clean surface region having increased nitrogen. Embodiments include treating the silicon nitride sidewall spacers with an ammonia and nitrogen plasma to reduce the refractive index of the surface region to less than about 1.95.

    摘要翻译: 通过用包含氨和氮的等离子体处理氮化硅侧壁间隔物的暴露表面以产生具有增加的氮的清洁表面区域来防止在栅电极上的硅化镍层和沿着氮化硅侧壁间隔物的源/漏区之间的桥接。 实施例包括用氨和氮等离子体处理氮化硅侧壁间隔物以将表面区域的折射率降低到小于约1.95。

    Amorphized barrier layer for integrated circuit interconnects
    108.
    发明授权
    Amorphized barrier layer for integrated circuit interconnects 有权
    用于集成电路互连的非晶化阻挡层

    公开(公告)号:US06348732B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-02-19

    申请号:US09715702

    申请日:2000-11-18

    IPC分类号: H01L2348

    摘要: An integrated circuit and manufacturing method therefor is provided having a semiconductor substrate with a semiconductor device. A dielectric layer is on the semiconductor substrate and has an opening provided therein. An amorphized barrier layer lines the opening and a seed layer is deposited to line the amorphized barrier layer. A conductor core fills the opening over the barrier layer to form a conductor channel. The seed layer is securely bonded to the amorphized barrier layer and prevents electromigration along the surface between the seed and barrier layers.

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有半导体器件的半导体衬底的集成电路及其制造方法。 电介质层位于半导体衬底上,其中设有开口。 非晶化的阻挡层对开口进行排列,并且沉积种子层以使非晶化的阻挡层排列。 导体芯填充阻挡层上的开口以形成导体通道。 种子层牢固地结合到非晶化阻挡层并防止沿种子和阻挡层之间的表面的电迁移。

    Method of etching contacts with reduced oxide stress
    109.
    发明授权
    Method of etching contacts with reduced oxide stress 有权
    蚀刻氧化应力减小接触的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06333218B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-25

    申请号:US09501995

    申请日:2000-02-11

    IPC分类号: H01L218238

    摘要: A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device forms a trench of a trench isolation region in a portion of a top surface of a semiconductor substrates. Oxide is deposited as a trench liner in the trench using high temperature high density plasma (HDP) deposition. As the high temperature HDP oxide deposition is a stress neutral process, stress defects in an interface between the silicon substrate and the oxide layer are avoided, so that subsequent etching steps in a local interconnect process are less likely to overreach at the interface. This reduces the possibility of junction leakage when the local interconnect is formed.

    摘要翻译: 半导体器件的制造方法在半导体衬底的顶表面的一部分中形成沟槽隔离区的沟槽。 使用高温高密度等离子体(HDP)沉积,氧化物作为沟槽衬垫沉积在沟槽中。 由于高温HDP氧化物沉积是应力中性过程,因此避免了硅衬底和氧化物层之间的界面处的应力缺陷,使得局部互连工艺中的后续蚀刻步骤不太可能在界面处超范围。 当局部互连形成时,这减少了结漏电的可能性。

    Copper metalization with improved electromigration resistance
    110.
    发明授权
    Copper metalization with improved electromigration resistance 有权
    铜金属化具有改善的电迁移率

    公开(公告)号:US06214731B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-10

    申请号:US09442771

    申请日:1999-11-18

    IPC分类号: H01L2144

    摘要: Cu interconnection patterns with improved electromigration resistance are formed by depositing a barrier metal layer, such as W or WN, to line an opening in a dielectric layer. The exposed surface of the deposited barrier metal layer is treated with silane or dichlorosaline to form a thin silicon layer thereon. Cu is then deposited to fill the opening and reacted with the thin silicon layer to form a thin layer of Cu silicide at the interface between Cu and the barrier metal layer, thereby reducing the interface defect density and improving electromigration resistance.

    摘要翻译: 具有改善的电迁移电阻的Cu互连图案通过沉积阻挡金属层(例如W或WN)来形成,以对电介质层中的开口进行排列。 沉积的阻挡金属层的暴露表面用硅烷或二氯苯胺处理以在其上形成薄硅层。 然后沉积Cu以填充开口并与薄硅层反应以在Cu和阻挡金属层之间的界面处形成Cu硅化物的薄层,从而降低界面缺陷密度并提高电迁移阻力。