公开(公告)号：US06200825B1

公开(公告)日：2001-03-13

申请号：US09390083

申请日：1999-09-03

申请人： Masashi Yoshimi ,  Yoshifumi Okamoto ,  Kenji Yamamoto

发明人： Masashi Yoshimi ,  Yoshifumi Okamoto ,  Kenji Yamamoto

IPC分类号： H01L2100

CPC分类号： C23C16/24 ,  C23C16/45523 ,  C23C16/45557 ,  C23C16/50 ,  C23C16/54 ,  H01L31/0747 ,  H01L31/075 ,  H01L31/076 ,  H01L31/1804 ,  Y02E10/547 ,  Y02E10/548 ,  Y02P70/521

摘要： A p type semiconductor layer, an i type crystalline (polycrystalline, microcrystalline) photoelectric conversion layer, and an n type semiconductor layer are successively formed in the same plasma CVD deposition chamber. The p type semiconductor layer is produced on condition that the pressure in the deposition chamber is at least 5 Torr. Accordingly, a silicon-based thin film photoelectric conversion device having the p type semiconductor layer, the i type crystalline photoelectric conversion layer, and the n type semiconductor layer stacked on each other is manufactured. A method of manufacturing a silicon-based thin film photoelectric conversion device is thus implemented to produce a photoelectric conversion device having a superior performance and quality by a simple apparatus at a low cost and with high productivity.

摘要翻译： 在相同的等离子体CVD沉积室中依次形成p型半导体层，i型结晶（多晶，微晶）光电转换层和n型半导体层。 在沉积室中的压力至少为5托的条件下制备p型半导体层。 因此，制造了具有堆叠在p型半导体层，i型晶体光电转换层和n型半导体层的硅基薄膜光电转换装置。 因此，制造硅基薄膜光电转换装置的方法通过简单的装置以低成本和高生产率制造具有优异性能和质量的光电转换装置。

公开(公告)号：US6026794A

公开(公告)日：2000-02-22

申请号：US149594

申请日：1998-09-08

申请人： Hisashi Kadowaki ,  Kenji Yamamoto

发明人： Hisashi Kadowaki ,  Kenji Yamamoto

IPC分类号： F02D41/22 ,  F02M25/00

CPC分类号： F02D41/22 ,  Y02T10/40

摘要： When fuel supply system abnormality diagnosis conditions are satisfied, the abnormality of a fuel supply system is diagnosed by comparing an air/fuel ratio deviation index value with a lean/rich abnormality determination value by diagnosis means. At this time, a hot lean abnormality determination value KHL is set leaner than an ordinary lean abnormality determination value KLL, and a hot rich abnormality determination value KHH is set richer than an ordinary rich abnormality determination value KLH by abnormality determination value setting means when the engine compartment temperature is high. As a result, it is possible to diagnose whether or not the fuel supply system is abnormal (i.e., an abnormal deviation in the air/fuel ratio) while preventing the mistake even when the engine compartment temperature is high, so that the early discovery of the abnormality and the prevention of the mistaken diagnosis are made compatible.

摘要翻译： 当满足燃料供应系统异常诊断条件时，通过诊断装置比较空/燃比偏差指数值与贫/丰异常判定值来诊断燃料供给系统的异常。 此时，将热稀薄异常判定值KHL设定为比普通稀薄异常判定值KLL更稀，并且当富含异常判定值KHH比普通浓异常判定值KLH更高于异常判定值设定单元时， 发动机舱温度高。 因此，即使在发动机室温度高的情况下也能够防止燃料供给系统异常（即，空气/燃料比的异常偏差），从而能够早日发现 使异常和防止误诊得到兼容。

公开(公告)号：US5991719A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-23

申请号：US151291

申请日：1998-09-11

申请人： Masatomo Yazaki ,  Toshiaki Gomi ,  Kenji Yamamoto ,  Masahide Noda

发明人： Masatomo Yazaki ,  Toshiaki Gomi ,  Kenji Yamamoto ,  Masahide Noda

IPC分类号： G06F3/16 ,  G06F17/28 ,  G10L15/00 ,  G10L15/18 ,  G10L15/26 ,  G10L15/28 ,  G01L9/00 ,  G06F5/00

CPC分类号： G06F3/16

摘要： A semantic recognition system of the present invention provides a user interface capable of receiving speech input to a user and an application interface that conveys an input content of the user to an application. The semantic recognition system includes a speech signal input part for receiving input speech signals, a speech recognizer for recognizing a corresponding word based on the input speech signals, a recognized word-semantic number converter including a semantic number-registered word list indicating the correspondence between a semantic number representing a meaning of a word and a registered word belonging to the semantic number, an application interface and an application handling the semantic numbers as data. The corresponding word is recognized by the speech recognizer, based on the speech signals input to the speech signal input part. The recognized word is converted to a corresponding semantic number by the recognized word-semantic number converter. The converted semantic number is notified to the application via the application interface.

摘要翻译： 本发明的语义识别系统提供能够接收对用户的语音输入的用户界面和将用户的输入内容传达给应用的应用接口。 语义识别系统包括用于接收输入语音信号的语音信号输入部分，用于基于输入的语音信号识别对应的单词的语音识别器，识别的词语语义数字转换器，其包括表示语义号码注册的单词列表， 表示词语和属于语义号码的注册词的意义的语义数字，应用程序界面和处理语义数字作为数据的应用程序。 基于输入到语音信号输入部分的语音信号，由语音识别器识别相应的字。 所识别的词被识别的词语语义数转换器转换成相应的语义数字。 转换后的语义号码通过应用程序界面通知应用程序。

公开(公告)号：US5953133A

公开(公告)日：1999-09-14

申请号：US641424

申请日：1996-05-01

申请人： Hitoshi Fujimiya ,  Kenji Yamamoto ,  Toshiaki Ito ,  Hisanori Nasu

发明人： Hitoshi Fujimiya ,  Kenji Yamamoto ,  Toshiaki Ito ,  Hisanori Nasu

IPC分类号： G01N27/447 ,  G02F1/055 ,  G06T1/00 ,  H04N1/04 ,  G01B11/00 ,  G01N21/00 ,  H01L31/14

CPC分类号： G01N27/44721

摘要： A scanning apparatus for scanning and reading a luminescent pattern of a sample in a flat-plate shape, having a placing member for placing the sample as an object for reading; a light condensing member for condensing light emitted from the luminescent pattern of the sample; a movement member for moving the light condensing member relative to the placing member; a light receiving member for dividing the light of the luminescent pattern of the sample condensed by the light condensing member into predetermined segments and receiving the light by scanning the light from the segments in a one-dimensional way; a photoelectrical conversion member for converting optical signals of the light received by the light receiving member into electrical signals; a control member for controlling a scan by the light receiving member in accordance with the electrical signals from the photoelectrical conversion member; and a data processing member for converting the electrical signals from the photoelectrical conversion member into digital signals and reconfiguring an image from the optical signals of the light from the segment received selectively in a one-dimensional way. The scanning apparatus can likewise scan and read a non-luminous or less luminous pattern of a sample by allowing light from a plane light source to transmit through the pattern of the sample.

摘要翻译： 一种用于扫描和读取平板形状的样品的发光图案的扫描装置，具有用于放置样品作为读取对象的放置构件; 用于聚集从样品的发光图案发出的光的聚光部件; 用于使所述聚光部件相对于所述放置部件移动的移动部件; 光接收部件，用于将通过聚光部件冷凝的样品的发光图案的光分成预定的段，并以一维方式扫描来自该段的光; 光电转换构件，用于将由光接收构件接收的光的光信号转换为电信号; 控制构件，用于根据来自光电转换构件的电信号控制受光构件的扫描; 以及数据处理部件，用于将来自光电转换部件的电信号转换成数字信号，并且以一维方式从选择性地接收来自光盘的光的光信号重构图像。 扫描装置同样可以通过允许来自平面光源的光透过样品的图案来扫描和读取样品的非发光或更少的发光图案。

公开(公告)号：US5786947A

公开(公告)日：1998-07-28

申请号：US834147

申请日：1997-04-14

申请人： Fumisada Maeda ,  Isao Ichimura ,  Kenji Yamamoto ,  Kiyoshi Ohsato ,  Toshio Watanabe

发明人： Fumisada Maeda ,  Isao Ichimura ,  Kenji Yamamoto ,  Kiyoshi Ohsato ,  Toshio Watanabe

IPC分类号： G11B7/12 ,  G11B7/135 ,  G02B7/02

CPC分类号： G11B7/13922 ,  G11B7/122 ,  G11B7/1365 ,  G11B7/1374 ,  G11B2007/13727

摘要： An optical pickup device for condensing the light from a light source on a signal recording surface of an optical recording medium, such as an optical disc. A semi-spherical lens of the optical pickup device has a surface 9b facing an optical disc 20 and has a pre-set refractive index. The optical pickup device also has a slider 12 adapted for securing the lens 9 and for being in sliding contact with an optical disc 20, and a spring plate 13 adapted for thrusting and supporting the slider in sliding contact with the optical disc 20. With the optical pickup device, high density reproduction may be realized, while the tolerance value for warping during disc molding or the tolerance value for warping due to moisture absorption may be increased. In addition, the production yield and the degree of freedom in selecting the disc materials may be improved.

摘要翻译： 一种光拾取装置，用于将来自光源的光聚焦在诸如光盘的光记录介质的信号记录表面上。 光学拾取装置的半球形透镜具有面向光盘20的表面9b并且具有预设折射率。 光学拾取装置还具有适于固定透镜9并与光盘20滑动接触的滑动件12，以及用于推压和支撑滑动件以与光盘20滑动接触的弹簧板13。 可以实现光拾取装置的高密度再现，而盘成型时的翘曲的公差值或由于吸湿引起的翘曲的公差值可能增加。 此外，可以提高选择盘材料的生产率和自由度。

公开(公告)号：US5728941A

公开(公告)日：1998-03-17

申请号：US731050

申请日：1996-10-09

申请人： Kenji Yamamoto ,  Akira Ichikawa ,  Keiji Wakahara

发明人： Kenji Yamamoto ,  Akira Ichikawa ,  Keiji Wakahara

IPC分类号： G01M15/11 ,  G01M15/00

CPC分类号： G01M15/11

摘要： In a misfire detecting apparatus of an internal combustion engine, a difference in rotational-speed variance from a rotation signal NE of a crankshaft and the difference in rotational-speed variance is compared with a predetermined misfire criterion value in order to make a determination as to whether a misfire has occurred in the internal combustion engine. The misfire detecting apparatus is applied to a six-cylinder internal combustion engine. An ECU employed in the misfire detecting apparatus is used for calculating differences in rotational-speed variance by using a 720.degree. CA, a 360.degree. CA, and a 120.degree. CA differential techniques. The differences in rotational-speed variance computed by using the differential techniques are each compared with a respective predetermined misfire criterion value. An outcome of the comparison is used for updating a misfire count. The ECU makes a final determination as to whether a misfire has occurred in the internal combustion engine from data of a plurality of such misfire counts.

摘要翻译： 在内燃机的失火检测装置中，将与曲轴的旋转信号NE的旋转速度差异的差异与转速差异的差异与预定的失火准则值进行比较，以便确定 内燃机是否发生失火。 将失火检测装置应用于六缸内燃机。 用于失火检测装置的ECU用于通过使用720°CA，360°CA和120°CA差分技术来计算转速差异的差异。 将通过使用差分技术计算出的转速差异的差异与各自的预定失火准则值进行比较。 比较结果用于更新失火计数。 根据多个这样的失火计数的数据，ECU最终确定内燃机是否发生了失火。

公开(公告)号：US5652026A

公开(公告)日：1997-07-29

申请号：US653026

申请日：1996-05-24

申请人： Shiro Saka ,  Hisashi Miyafuji ,  Fumie Tanno ,  Akira Yamamoto ,  Masaki Tanaka ,  Kenji Yamamoto

发明人： Shiro Saka ,  Hisashi Miyafuji ,  Fumie Tanno ,  Akira Yamamoto ,  Masaki Tanaka ,  Kenji Yamamoto

IPC分类号： B27K3/15 ,  B05D7/06

CPC分类号： B27K3/15 ,  C08L97/02 ,  C08L83/08

摘要： Wood is modified by impregnating wood with a methylsiloxane oligomer and heating the impregnated wood to cure the oligomer. The oligomer is of the average compositional formula: (CH.sub.3 SiO.sub.3/2).sub.m (MO.sub.3/2).sub.n or [CH.sub.3 SiO.sub.3/2 ].sub.x [(CH.sub.3).sub.a SiO.sub.(4-a)/2 ].sub.y [MO .sub.3/2 ].sub.z wherein M is P, PO and/or B, m and n are positive numbers with an average ratio of m:n ranging from 99:1 to 50:50, x, y, and z are positive numbers with an average ratio of (x+y):z ranging from 99:1 to 50:50 and an average ratio of x:y ranging from 99:1 to 50:50, and a is 2 or 3, and has a hydroxyl group and/or an alkoxyl group at a terminal end. This treatment of wood is safe. Since the methylsilicone resins thus incorporated and fixed within wood are not leached out in water, the modified wood maintains flame retardance for a very long time upon exposure to rain and dew and has water repellence, decay resistance and dimensional stability.

摘要翻译： 木材通过用甲基硅氧烷低聚物浸渍木材进行改性，并加热浸渍的木材以固化低聚物。 低聚物具有平均组成式：（CH 3 SiO + E，3/2 + EE）m（MO + E，3/2 + EE）n或[CH 3 SiO + E，3/2 + EE] （CH3）aSiO（4-a）/ 2] y [MO + E，fra 3/2 + EE] z其中M是P，PO和/或B，m和n是正数， n的范围从99:1至50:50，x，y和z是正数，平均比例为（x + y）：z为99:1至50:50，平均比例x:y范围为 99:1-50:50，a为2或3，末端具有羟基和/或烷氧基。 这种木材的处理是安全的。 由于在木材中结合并固定的甲基硅氧烷树脂不会在水中浸出，所以改性木材在暴露于雨水和露水后保持很长时间的阻燃性，并具有防水性，耐腐蚀性和尺寸稳定性。

公开(公告)号：US5624102A

公开(公告)日：1997-04-29

申请号：US540971

申请日：1995-10-11

申请人： Ryutaro Nishimura ,  Michio Yamaji ,  Kenji Yamamoto

发明人： Ryutaro Nishimura ,  Michio Yamaji ,  Kenji Yamamoto

IPC分类号： F16K7/12 ,  F16J3/02 ,  F16J15/04 ,  F16K41/12 ,  F16K31/00

CPC分类号： F16K41/12

摘要： An inner peripheral portion of a metallic diaphragm (11) having a mounting hole (11a) at a central portion is held between a metallic welding fitting (8, 8') and a metallic holding member (6, 17), each respectively having an annular flat portion (8a, 6a, 17a) to contact an inner peripheral portion. The inner peripheral portion of the metallic diaphragm and the portions of the metallic welding fitting and the metallic holding member contacting the inner peripheral portion of the foregoing metallic diaphragm are welded at W', W" along entire peripheries thereof in order to secure these three components together as one body.

摘要翻译： 在金属焊接配件（8,8'）和金属保持构件（6,17）之间，在中心部分具有安装孔（11a）的金属隔膜（11）的内周部分分别具有 环形平坦部分（8a，6a，17a）与内周部分接触。 金属隔膜的内周部分和与上述金属隔膜的内周部分接触的金属焊接配件和金属保持件的部分沿其整个外周焊接在W'，W“上，以便确保这三个 组件一起作为一体。

公开(公告)号：US5616228A

公开(公告)日：1997-04-01

申请号：US535955

申请日：1995-09-28

申请人： Hisanori Nasu ,  Kenji Yamamoto ,  Hitoshi Fujimiya

发明人： Hisanori Nasu ,  Kenji Yamamoto ,  Hitoshi Fujimiya

IPC分类号： G01N21/64 ,  G01N27/447 ,  G01N33/50 ,  G01N27/26

CPC分类号： G01N27/44721

摘要： The electrophoresis apparatus has a capillary filled with gel for use in electrophoresis. A first buffer solution container is provided for storing a buffer solution and introducing a sample labelled with a fluorescent substance into an inlet of said capillary for electrophoresis. A second buffer solution container is provided for storing a buffer solution containing a luminous solution, into which said sample is continually introduced from an outlet of said capillary after electrophoresis. Electrophoresis means is provided for subjecting said sample to electrophoresis by applying a predetermined value of voltage to said gel through which said sample is being transferred while being electrophoresed. Light receiving means is disposed underneath the outlet of said capillary to read fluorescence emitted from said sample from bottom in a direction in which said sample is approaching closer. This electrophoresis apparatus has benefits in that it can read an electrophoresis pattern of a sample of a nucleic acid or a protein obtained by subjecting the sample to electrophoresis with a high sensitivity without requiring any expensive device structure such as a laser beam source system. Thus, it is cheaper than conventional systems requiring such a laser beam system and is easier to handle.

摘要翻译： 电泳装置具有填充有用于电泳的凝胶的毛细管。 提供第一缓冲溶液容器用于储存缓冲溶液，并将标记有荧光物质的样品引入所述毛细管的入口进行电泳。 提供第二缓冲溶液容器，用于储存含有发光溶液的缓冲溶液，所述样品在电泳后从所述毛细管的出口连续地引入其中。 提供电泳装置，用于对所述样品进行电泳，通过在电泳时向所述样品转移所述凝胶施加预定值的电压。 光接收装置设置在所述毛细管的出口下方，以从所述样品靠近的方向从底部读取从所述样品发出的荧光。 该电泳装置的优点在于，可以读取通过使样品以高灵敏度进行电泳而获得的核酸或蛋白样品的电泳图案，而不需要任何昂贵的器件结构，例如激光束源系统。 因此，它比需要这种激光束系统的传统系统便宜，并且更容易处理。

公开(公告)号：US5614121A

公开(公告)日：1997-03-25

申请号：US356265

申请日：1994-12-15

申请人： Masaru Terao ,  Noboru Tsukamoto ,  Yukinobu Kurashina ,  Kenji Yamamoto ,  Junichi Inoue ,  Hiroyasu Uiji

发明人： Masaru Terao ,  Noboru Tsukamoto ,  Yukinobu Kurashina ,  Kenji Yamamoto ,  Junichi Inoue ,  Hiroyasu Uiji

IPC分类号： B22D41/50 ,  B22D11/10

CPC分类号： B22D41/50

摘要： A refractory block for continuous casting is disclosed comprising a unitary assembly including a plate brick having a top, bottom, sides and a passageway therethrough; a gas permeable porous brick having a top, bottom, sides and a passageway therethrough, where the top of the porous brick is attached to the bottom of the plate brick, a gas pool for containing gas surrounds the sides of the porous brick, and a submerged nozzle having a top, bottom and sides, where the sides have shoulder portions, has the top of the submerged nozzle attached to the bottom of the porous brick. A metal casing surrounds the unitary assembly so that the metal casing surrounds and supports a portion of the sides of the plate brick, a portion of the bottom of the plate brick, the sides of porous brick, and a portion of the sides of the submerged nozzle, including the shoulder portions. The metal casing further includes gas feed and discharge pipes therethrough in communication with the gas pool.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP93 / 00332 Sec。 371日期1994年12月15日 102（e）日期1994年12月15日PCT 1993年3月22日PCT公布。 公开号WO93 / 25333 日期为1993年12月23日公开了一种用于连续铸造的耐火块，包括一个整体组件，其包括具有顶部，底部，侧面和通过其的通道的板砖; 具有顶部，底部，侧面和通道的透气性多孔砖，其中多孔砖的顶部附接到板砖的底部，用于容纳气体的气体池围绕多孔砖的侧面，并且 浸没式喷嘴具有顶部，底部和侧面，其中侧面具有肩部，浸没喷嘴的顶部附接到多孔砖的底部。 金属外壳围绕整体式组件，使得金属外壳围绕并支撑板砖的一部分侧板，砖块底部的一部分，多孔砖的侧面和浸没的侧面的一部分 喷嘴，包括肩部。 金属壳体还包括与气体池连通的气体供给和排出管。