ELECTROCHEMICAL ARTICLE AND PROCESSES FOR MAKING SAME AND MAKING ELECTROCHEMICAL MEASUREMENTS
    132.
    发明申请
    ELECTROCHEMICAL ARTICLE AND PROCESSES FOR MAKING SAME AND MAKING ELECTROCHEMICAL MEASUREMENTS 审中-公开
    电化学制品及其制备方法和电化学测量

    公开(公告)号:US20150226689A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-13

    申请号:US14692896

    申请日:2015-04-22

    Abstract: An electrochemical article includes: a substrate; a working electrode disposed on the substrate to contact a composition that includes: a fluid; and an analyte to adsorb to the working electrode and comprising an electroactive moiety, the reference electrode being configured to receive a plurality of electrons from the electroactive moiety, to donate electrons to the electroactive moiety, or a combination thereof; a reference electrode disposed on the substrate to contact the fluid; a counter electrode disposed on the substrate to contact the fluid; a heater disposed on the substrate to heat the analyte adsorbed on the working electrode to a selected temperature; and an electrically insulating layer interposed between the heater and the working electrode, the electrochemical article being microfabricated. A process for process for performing electrochemistry includes: introducing a composition to the electrochemical article; and transferring a plurality of electrons between the working electrode and the electroactive moiety to perform electrochemistry.

    Abstract translation: 电化学制品包括:基底; 设置在所述基板上以接触组合物的工作电极,所述组合物包括:流体; 以及分析物,其被吸附到所述工作电极并且包括电活性部分,所述参考电极被配置为从所述电活性部分接收多个电子,以将电子捐赠给所述电活性部分,或其组合; 设置在所述基板上以与所述流体接触的参考电极; 设置在所述基板上以与所述流体接触的对置电极; 设置在所述基板上以将吸附在所述工作电极上的分析物加热到所选择的温度的加热器; 以及介于所述加热器和所述工作电极之间的电绝缘层,所述电化学制品是微加工的。 用于进行电化学处理的方法包括:将组合物引入到电化学制品中; 并在工作电极和电活性部分之间转移多个电子以进行电化学。

    Two-component structures providing fast-low temperature charging of Mg with hydrogen
    133.
    发明授权
    Two-component structures providing fast-low temperature charging of Mg with hydrogen 有权
    双组分结构提供镁与氢的快速低温充电

    公开(公告)号:US09061907B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-23

    申请号:US13623088

    申请日:2012-09-19

    CPC classification number: C01B3/00 C01B3/0031 C01B3/0078 C22C23/00 Y02E60/327

    Abstract: A hydrogen storage material is provided, the hydrogen storage material comprises a hydride-forming solid disposed in a film, a hydrogen-diffusing solid media disposed in the film with the hydride-forming solid, and a high density of interfaces between the hydride-forming solid and the hydrogen-diffusing solid media in the film. The hydrogen storage material may be made by co-depositing the hydride-forming solid and the hydrogen-diffusing solid media to form the film having different solid phases of the hydride-forming solid and the hydrogen-diffusing solid media and a high density of interfaces therebetween.

    Abstract translation: 提供储氢材料,储氢材料包括置于膜中的氢化物形成固体,设置在膜中的氢扩散固体介质与形成氢化物的固体,以及氢化物形成之间的高密度界面 固体和在该膜中的氢扩散固体介质。 可以通过共沉积形成氢化物的固体和扩散氢的固体介质来形成储氢材料,以形成具有形成氢化物的固体和氢扩散固体介质的不同固相的膜和高密度界面 之间。

    ARTICLE AND PROCESS FOR SELECTIVE DEPOSITION
    134.
    发明申请
    ARTICLE AND PROCESS FOR SELECTIVE DEPOSITION 有权
    选择性沉积物的条款和过程

    公开(公告)号:US20150126031A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-07

    申请号:US14596355

    申请日:2015-01-14

    Inventor: Owen HILDRETH

    Abstract: A process for depositing a metal includes disposing an activating catalyst on a substrate; contacting the activating catalyst with a metal cation from a vapor deposition composition; contacting the substrate with a reducing anion from the vapor deposition composition; performing an oxidation-reduction reaction between the metal cation and the reducing anion in a presence of the activating catalyst; and forming a metal from the metal cation to deposit the metal on the substrate. A system for depositing a metal includes an activating catalyst to deposit on a substrate; and a primary reagent to form: a metal cation to deposit on the substrate as a metal; and a reducing anion to provide electrons to the activating catalyst, the metal cation, the substrate, or a combination thereof, wherein the primary reagent forms the metal cation and the reducing anion in response to being subjected to a dissociating condition

    Abstract translation: 沉积金属的方法包括在基板上设置活化催化剂; 使活化催化剂与来自气相沉积组合物的金属阳离子接触; 使基板与来自气相沉积组合物的还原性阴离子接触; 在活化催化剂的存在下,在金属阳离子和还原性阴离子之间进行氧化还原反应; 以及从金属阳离子形成金属以将金属沉积在基底上。 用于沉积金属的系统包括沉积在基底上的活化催化剂; 以及形成金属阳离子作为金属沉积在基材上的初级试剂; 和还原阴离子,以向活化催化剂,金属阳离子,底物或其组合提供电子,其中初级试剂响应于经受解离条件而形成金属阳离子和还原性阴离子

    ICEMAKER, PROCESS FOR CONTROLLING SAME AND MAKING ICE
    136.
    发明申请
    ICEMAKER, PROCESS FOR CONTROLLING SAME AND MAKING ICE 有权
    ICEMAKER,控制方法和制冰

    公开(公告)号:US20150007590A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-01-08

    申请号:US14480708

    申请日:2014-09-09

    Inventor: DAVID YASHAR

    CPC classification number: F25C1/00 F25C2600/04 F25D29/00

    Abstract: A system to make ice includes a refrigeration unit and an icemaker disposed in the refrigeration unit. The refrigeration unit is configured to be subjected to a refrigeration cycle; the icemaker is configured to be subjected to a freeze cycle; and the system is configured such that the freeze cycle is synchronized with the refrigeration cycle, asynchronized with the refrigeration cycle, or a combination comprising at least one of the foregoing. A process for controlling an icemaker includes providing a freeze cycle to an icemaker; providing a refrigeration cycle to a refrigeration unit; and constraining the freeze cycle and the refrigeration cycle to control the icemaker.

    Abstract translation: 制冰系统包括制冷单元和设在制冷单元中的制冰机。 制冷单元构造成经受制冷循环; 制冰机被配置为经受冻结循环; 并且所述系统被构造成使得所述冷冻循环与所述制冷循环同步,所述冷冻循环与所述制冷循环不同步,或者包括至少前述之一的组合。 用于控制制冰机的过程包括向制冰机提供冷冻循环; 向制冷单元提供制冷循环; 并限制冷冻循环和制冷循环来控制制冰机。

    FLOW CYTOMETER SYSTEMS AND ASSOCIATED METHODS
    137.
    发明申请
    FLOW CYTOMETER SYSTEMS AND ASSOCIATED METHODS 审中-公开
    流量计系统及相关方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140291550A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-02

    申请号:US14242193

    申请日:2014-04-01

    Abstract: A flow cytometer system for algal cells includes a flow cell having an interrogation region, a long wavelength illuminator for illuminating algal cells entering the interrogation region, and a short wavelength illuminator for exciting fluorescence within the algal cells. The system also includes one or more photodetectors for measuring the fluorescence, and a data acquisition system that detects the illuminated algal cells in the interrogation region. The data acquisition system controls the illuminators to provide specific timing and intensity conditions for stimulating to fluorescence, and acquires data from the one or more photodetectors to provide information of the algal cells. The system analyzes data at high speeds to allow it to sort cells based on fluorescence and scattering data.

    Abstract translation: 用于藻类细胞的流式细胞仪系统包括具有询问区域的流动池,用于照射进入询问区域的藻类细胞的长波长照明器,以及用于激发藻类细胞内的荧光的短波长照明器。 该系统还包括一个或多个用于测量荧光的光电检测器,以及一个数据采集系统,用于检测询问区域中照射的藻类细胞。 数据采集​​系统控制照明器以提供用于刺激荧光的特定时间和强度条件,并从一个或多个光电检测器获取数据以提供藻类细胞的信息。 系统以高速分析数据,使其能够根据荧光和散射数据对细胞进行分类。

    Zero thermal expansion, low heat transfer, variable temperature sample assembly for probe microscopy
    138.
    发明授权
    Zero thermal expansion, low heat transfer, variable temperature sample assembly for probe microscopy 有权
    零热膨胀,低热传递,可变温度样品组件用于探针显微镜

    公开(公告)号:US08763161B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-24

    申请号:US13622623

    申请日:2012-09-19

    CPC classification number: G01Q30/10 Y10S977/871

    Abstract: A variable temperature assembly for scanning probe microscopy (SPM) is described which minimizes or eliminates motion of the sample caused by the thermal expansion or contraction of the sample holder assembly and platform/scanning stage on which the assembly is mounted, and minimizes heating or cooling of the platform/stage. In heater form, the variable temperature assembly includes a thin boron nitride puck with one or more high-resistivity wires embedded along an underside of the puck. The puck is suspended from its polished top surface by posts that are secured to the microscope stage. All thermal expansion of the puck occurs in the downward direction, away from the SPM probe-sample interface, thus eliminating relative motion between the probe tip and sample surface. The top surface of the puck remains stationary as a result of the unique geometry of the posts and the puck-post attachment configuration described herein.

    Abstract translation: 描述了用于扫描探针显微镜(SPM)的可变温度组件,其最小化或消除了由安装组件的样品架组件和平台/扫描台的热膨胀或收缩引起的样品的运动,并使加热或冷却最小化 的平台/舞台。 在加热器形式中,可变温度组件包括具有沿着盘的下侧嵌入的一个或多个高电阻率线的薄氮化硼圆盘。 圆盘通过固定在显微镜台上的柱子从其抛光的顶部表面悬挂下来。 圆盘的所有热膨胀发生在向下的方向上,远离SPM探针 - 样品界面,从而消除了探针尖端和样品表面之间的相对运动。 由于柱的独特几何结构和本文所述的固定柱附件结构,圆盘的顶部表面保持静止。

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