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公开(公告)号：US5075199A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-24
申请号：US352383
申请日：1989-05-16
Applicant: Reinhold Schwalm , Horst Binder
Inventor： Reinhold Schwalm , Horst Binder
IPC: G03F7/023 , C08L61/08 , G03F7/004 , G03F7/039 , H01L21/027
CPC classification number: G03F7/0045
Abstract: A radiation sensitive mixture useful for producing relief patterns contains(a) a polymeric binder which is insoluble in water but soluble in aqueous alkaline solutions and(b) an organic compound whose solubility in an aqueous alkaline developer is increased by the action of acid and which contains at least one acid cleavable group and also a group which on irradiation forms a strong acid,wherein the polymeric binder (a) contains from 5 to 40 mol % of monomer units having ##STR1## in copolymerized or cocondensed form or the ##STR2## introduced by polymer analogous reaction with the proviso that the radical R contains from 5 to 9 carbon atoms.
Abstract translation: 用于产生浮雕图案的辐射敏感混合物包含（a）不溶于水但可溶于碱性水溶液的聚合物粘合剂，和（b）其在碱性显影液中的溶解度通过酸的作用而增加的有机化合物， 含有至少一个酸可裂解基团以及在照射时形成强酸的基团，其中聚合物粘合剂（a）含有5至40摩尔％的具有共聚或缩聚形式的单体单元或“IMAGE” 通过聚合物类似反应引入，条件是基团R含有5至9个碳原子。
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132.发明授权Radiation-sensitive mixture for photosensitive coating materials and the production of relief patterns and relief images 失效用于感光涂料的辐射敏感性混合物以及放射图案和放射图像的生产
公开(公告)号：US5064746A
公开(公告)日：1991-11-12
申请号：US337923
申请日：1989-04-14
Applicant: Reinhold Schwalm
Inventor： Reinhold Schwalm
CPC classification number: G03F7/0045 , Y10S430/111 , Y10S430/122 , Y10S430/123 , Y10S430/143
Abstract: The radiation-sensitive mixture contains(a) a polymeric binder which is insoluble in water but soluble in aqueous alkaline solutions and(b) an organic compound whose solubility in an aqueous alkaline developer is increased by the action of an acid and which contains one or more acid-cleavable groups,the polymeric binder (a) being a copolymer which contains o-nitrobenzyl groups.The novel radiation-sensitive mixture is particularly suitable for the production of photoresists.
Abstract translation: 辐射敏感性混合物包含（a）不溶于水但可溶于碱性水溶液的聚合物粘合剂，和（b）其在碱性显影液中的溶解度通过酸的作用而增加的有机化合物，其含有一个或多个 更多的酸可分解基团，聚合物粘合剂（a）是含有邻硝基苄基的共聚物。 新型辐射敏感混合物特别适用于制备光致抗蚀剂。
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133.发明授权Copolymers having o-nitrocarbinol ester groups, production of two-layer resists, and fabrication of semiconductor components 失效具有邻硝基甲醇酯基的共聚物，双层抗蚀剂的制造和半导体组件的制造
公开(公告)号：US4808682A
公开(公告)日：1989-02-28
申请号：US142913
申请日：1988-01-12
Applicant: Reinhold Schwalm , Horst Binder
Inventor： Reinhold Schwalm , Horst Binder
IPC: G03C1/72 , C08F20/34 , C08F30/08 , C08F220/26 , C08F220/36 , C08F222/22 , C08F230/08 , G03F7/039 , G03F7/095 , G03F7/11 , H01L21/027 , H01L21/30 , C08F20/36 , G03C1/70
CPC classification number: C08F220/26 , C08F222/22 , C08F230/08 , G03F7/039 , G03F7/095
Abstract: Copolymers useful in particular for producing two-layer resists and fabricating semiconductor devices contain from 5 to 50 mol % of monomers having o-nitrocarbinol ester groups, from 95 to 50 mol % of an olefinically unsaturated silicon-containing organic compound, from 0 to 20 mol % of an olefinically unsaturated carboxylic acid and from 0 to 25 mol % of other copolymerizable monomers.
Abstract translation: 可用于制造双层抗蚀剂和制造半导体器件的共聚物含有5-50mol％的具有邻硝基甲醇酯基的单体，95-50mol％的烯属不饱和含硅有机化合物，0-20 mol％的烯属不饱和羧酸和0-25mol％的其它可共聚单体。
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134.发明授权Method for producing molded parts, especially for use in automobile manufacture, and corresponding appropriate films comprising a coating 有权用于制造特别用于汽车制造的模制件的方法以及包括涂层的相应的适当的膜公开(公告)号：US09403297B2
公开(公告)日：2016-08-02
申请号：US11718566
申请日：2005-10-17
Applicant: Hubert Baumgart , Horst Hintze-Bruning , Fatmir Raka , Gabriele Dlugosch , Frank Dietsche , Nick Gruber , Erich Beck , Reinhold Schwalm , Klaus Menzel , Yvonne Heischkel , Berthold Austrup
Inventor： Hubert Baumgart , Horst Hintze-Bruning , Fatmir Raka , Gabriele Dlugosch , Frank Dietsche , Nick Gruber , Erich Beck , Reinhold Schwalm , Klaus Menzel , Yvonne Heischkel , Berthold Austrup
CPC classification number: B29C37/0032 , B29C2037/0042 , C08G18/3212 , C08G18/672 , C08G18/722 , C09D175/16 , Y10T428/265
Abstract: A process is disclosed for producing moldings, in which a pigmented coating composition (P) and a free-radically crosslinkable coating composition (K), which after crosslinking to completion produces a transparent coating (KE) are applied to a support sheet, wherein a dried but as yet not completely crosslinked coating (KT) is produced from the coating composition (K), the coated support sheet is shaped and is injection backmolded or foam-backed, and the coating (KT) is cured or aftercured; the crosslinkable coating composition (K) comprising a free-radically crosslinkable component (KK) which contains hydrogen bond forming structural elements.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于生产模制品的方法，其中将着色的涂料组合物（P）和可自由交联的涂料组合物（K）在交联完成后产生透明涂料（KE）施加到支撑片材上，其中 干燥，但由涂料组合物（K）制成尚未完全交联的涂料（KT），将涂布的支撑片成形并注射回模塑或泡沫背衬，涂层（KT）固化或后固化; 可交联涂料组合物（K）包含含有形成氢键的结构元素的自由基交联组分（KK）。
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公开(公告)号：US08821841B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-02
申请号：US12063390
申请日：2006-08-02
Applicant: Son Nguyen Kim , Marianna Pierobon , Gabi Winter , Matthias Laubender , Reinhold Schwalm
Inventor： Son Nguyen Kim , Marianna Pierobon , Gabi Winter , Matthias Laubender , Reinhold Schwalm
CPC classification number: A61K8/8158 , A61K8/0212 , A61K8/046 , A61K2800/28 , A61Q1/02 , A61Q5/006 , A61Q5/02 , A61Q5/04 , A61Q5/06 , A61Q5/065 , A61Q5/10 , A61Q5/12 , A61Q9/02 , A61Q11/00 , A61Q15/00 , A61Q17/04 , A61Q19/00 , A61Q19/001 , A61Q19/002 , A61Q19/005 , A61Q19/007 , A61Q19/10 , C08F220/06 , C08F220/14 , C08F220/18
Abstract: The present invention relates to aqueous skin or hair cosmetic preparations which comprise at least one polymer A which comprises, in copolymerized form, at least one ester of (meth)acrylic acid, at least one olefinically unsaturated, free-radically polymerizable anionogenic or anionic compound, at least one free-radically polymerizable olefinically unsaturated urethane-group-containing compound which comprises no silicone groups and, if appropriate, further free-radically polymerizable compounds.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及包含至少一种聚合物A的水性皮肤或毛发化妆品制剂，所述聚合物A以共聚形式包含至少一种（甲基）丙烯酸酯，至少一种烯属不饱和，可自由基聚合的阴离子发生或阴离子化合物 ，至少一种不含硅烷基团的可自由基聚合的烯属不饱和的含氨基甲酸酯基化合物，如果合适的话，还包含可自由基聚合的化合物。
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Patent Agency Ranking
136.发明授权Use of high-functionality highly branched polyetheramine polyols to coat surfaces 有权使用高官能度高支化聚醚胺多元醇涂覆表面公开(公告)号：US08501280B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-06
申请号：US12682223
申请日：2008-10-08
Applicant: Bernd Bruchmann , Daniel Schönfelder , Frank Dietsche , Eva Wagner , Reinhold Schwalm , Jürgen Kaczun
Inventor： Bernd Bruchmann , Daniel Schönfelder , Frank Dietsche , Eva Wagner , Reinhold Schwalm , Jürgen Kaczun
IPC: B05D1/00
CPC classification number: C09D5/002 , C08G18/4081 , C08G18/6423 , C08G18/792 , C08G65/34 , C08G73/024 , C08G2650/50 , C09D171/00 , C09D175/12 , C09D179/02 , Y10T428/269 , Y10T428/2998 , Y10T428/31678 , Y10T428/31989 , Y10T442/20
Abstract: The use of high-functionality highly branched polyetheramine polyols to coat substrates such as metal surfaces or components made of plastic permits improved adhesion of further coatings.
Abstract translation: 使用高官能度高度支化的聚醚胺多元醇来涂覆基材例如金属表面或由塑料制成的部件可以提高其它涂层的附着力。
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公开(公告)号：US08404149B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-26
申请号：US12557593
申请日：2009-09-11
Applicant: Veit Stegmann , Klemens Massonne , Franz Niklaus Windlin , Reinhold Schwalm , Dieter Hermeling , Thomas Daniel , Stefan Bruhns
Inventor： Veit Stegmann , Klemens Massonne , Franz Niklaus Windlin , Reinhold Schwalm , Dieter Hermeling , Thomas Daniel , Stefan Bruhns
CPC classification number: A61L15/60 , A61F13/15 , C08J3/28 , C08J2300/14
Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an absorbent structure for use in a diaper for babies and infants, a feminine hygiene article and/or an incontinence article, said absorbent structure comprising a water-absorbing material, the water-absorbing material being obtainable by a process comprising the steps of A) treating a particulate, non-surface-crosslinked, water-absorbing polymer with a mixture comprising an aqueous solvent and at least one salt of a transition metal and B) irradiating the polymer treated according to A) with UV radiation, and to a process for its production.
Abstract translation: 本公开涉及一种用于婴儿和婴儿的尿布，女性卫生制品和/或失禁制品的吸收结构，所述吸收结构包括吸水材料，所述吸水材料可通过包括 以下步骤：A）用包含水性溶剂和至少一种过渡金属盐的混合物处理颗粒状非表面交联的吸水性聚合物，和B）用UV辐射照射根据A）处理的聚合物， 以及其生产过程。
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公开(公告)号：US20130000516A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-03
申请号：US13609091
申请日：2012-09-10
Applicant: Bastian Noller , Reinhold Schwalm , Christine Rösch , Thomas Breiner , Jean-Francois Stumbe , Cristina Haaf
Inventor： Bastian Noller , Reinhold Schwalm , Christine Rösch , Thomas Breiner , Jean-Francois Stumbe , Cristina Haaf
CPC classification number: C09D7/1233 , C08G12/32 , C09D7/63 , C09D161/28 , Y10T428/31612 , Y10T428/31663 , Y10T442/20
Abstract: The present invention relates to silylated amino resins, to processes for preparing them, to their use, and to coating compositions comprising them.
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公开(公告)号：US08163390B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-24
申请号：US12444593
申请日：2007-10-08
Applicant: Nick Gruber , Reinhold Schwalm , Oscar Lafuente Cerda , Frank Voellinger , Gabriele Dlugosch , Erich Beck , Klaus Menzel , Susanne Neumann
Inventor： Nick Gruber , Reinhold Schwalm , Oscar Lafuente Cerda , Frank Voellinger , Gabriele Dlugosch , Erich Beck , Klaus Menzel , Susanne Neumann
CPC classification number: C08G18/0823 , C08G18/289 , C08G18/3206 , C08G18/4833 , C08G18/672 , C08G18/7837 , C09D175/16 , Y10T428/31551 , Y10T428/31558 , Y10T428/31591 , Y10T428/31605 , Y10T428/31634
Abstract: The invention relates to radiation-curable compounds, to processes for preparing them, to their use, and to coating compositions comprising them and featuring high scratch resistance.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及可辐射固化的化合物，其制备方法，使用方法以及包含它们的组合物并具有高耐擦伤性的组合物。
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公开(公告)号：US08048937B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-01
申请号：US11816120
申请日：2006-02-23
Applicant: Yvonne Heischkel , Harald Larbig , Werner Lebkuecher , Reinhold Schwalm , Nick Gruber , Christian Krueger , Michael Kluge , Cedric Dieleman
Inventor： Yvonne Heischkel , Harald Larbig , Werner Lebkuecher , Reinhold Schwalm , Nick Gruber , Christian Krueger , Michael Kluge , Cedric Dieleman
IPC: C08F290/14 , C08F2/46 , C08G18/67
CPC classification number: C08G18/672 , C08G18/4277 , C08G18/6659 , C08G18/7837 , C08G18/792 , C09D175/16 , C14C11/006 , C08G18/0823
Abstract: The present invention relates to UV-curable polyurethane dispersions, to a process for preparing them, and to their use.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及可UV固化的聚氨酯分散体，其制备方法及其应用。
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