Flattened helical tire cord
    142.
    发明授权
    Flattened helical tire cord 有权
    扁平螺旋轮胎帘线

    公开(公告)号:US07051506B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-30

    申请号:US10509355

    申请日:2003-04-07

    Abstract: A tire cord having core filaments (10) performed into a helical configuration while maintaining the core filaments (10) in a parallel, side-by-side relationship. The core filaments (10) are not twisted or stranded together. High tensile strength sheath filaments (11) are also performed into a flattened helical configuration so that the sheath filaments (11) can be wrapped around the side-by-side core filaments such that the sheath filaments (11) do not put such tension on the core filaments (10) as to cause the core filaments (10) to bunch. The core filaments (10) are maintained in a flat side-by-side configuration so that no voids are formed and rubber can penetrate into the tire cord. The core filaments (10) may number from three to six and the sheath filaments (11) from one to seven. The cross-section of the tire cord is flattened and confined within an oval-shaped outer bound (21), the oval outer bound (21) being characterized by a major axis and a minor axis. It is desirable that the minor axis be no greater than 60% of the major axis to create the appropriate difference in the bending modulus of the tire cord in the horizontal versus the vertical direction.

    Abstract translation: 一种具有芯丝(10)的轮胎帘线,其执行成螺旋状构造,同时保持芯丝(10)处于并排的并排关系。 芯丝(10)不扭曲或绞合在一起。 高抗拉强度的护套细丝(11)也被进行成扁平的螺旋结构,使得护套细丝(11)可以围绕并排芯丝卷绕,使得护套细丝(11)不会将这种张力放在 芯丝(10)使芯丝(10)束缚。 芯丝(10)保持平坦的并排构造,使得不形成空隙,并且橡胶可以渗透到轮胎帘线中。 芯丝(10)的数量可以从三到六,鞘细丝(11)从一到七。 轮胎帘线的横截面是扁平的并且被限制在椭圆形外边界(21)内,椭圆形外边界(21)的特征在于长轴和短轴。 期望短轴不大于长轴的60%,以产生在水平方向与垂直方向上的轮胎帘线的弯曲模量的适当差异。

    Steel cord having ultrafine steel filaments to reinforce tire carcass and radial tire for passenger car using the same
    143.
    发明申请
    Steel cord having ultrafine steel filaments to reinforce tire carcass and radial tire for passenger car using the same 审中-公开
    具有超细钢丝的钢丝绳,用于加强轮胎胎体和乘用车的子午线轮胎

    公开(公告)号:US20050133140A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-23

    申请号:US11014092

    申请日:2004-12-15

    Abstract: The object of this invention is to provide a steel cord, which has ultrafine steel filaments with a diameter of 0.04-0.14 mm stranded with each other so as to reinforce a tire carcass, and a radial tire for a passenger car using the same. The steel cord includes one core filament with a diameter of 0.04-0.14 mm and 4-7 sheath filaments, each having a diameter of 0.04-0.14 mm, spirally stranded around the core filament. At this time, the steel cord has a diameter of 0.2-0.5 mm and shear strength of 25-35 kgf. Additionally, each of the sheath filaments has a smaller diameter than the core filament, and the core filament and the sheath filaments are made of the steel filaments. The radial tire includes the tire carcass provided with the steel cord and a topping sheet, and the steel cord is embedded in the topping sheet such that a rubber gauge ratio is 200-500% and a rubber clearance ratio is 60-250%. The steel cord has improved physical properties, such as shear strength and durability, to reduce a thickness of a carcass including the steel cord, leading to the reduction of a weight of the radial tire. Furthermore, controlling stability and durability of the radial tire are improved, thereby reducing costs of maintenance of the passenger car.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是提供一种钢帘线,其具有彼此绞合的直径为0.04-0.14mm的超细钢丝,以加强轮胎胎体,以及使用该帘线的乘用车的子午线轮胎。 钢帘线包括直径为0.04-0.14mm的一根芯丝和4-7根长丝,各自具有0.04-0.14mm的直径,围绕芯丝螺旋绞合。 此时,钢帘线的直径为0.2-0.5mm,剪切强度为25-35kgf。 另外,每根护套长丝的直径小于芯丝,芯丝和护套长丝由钢丝制成。 子午线轮胎包括设置有钢丝帘线的轮胎胎体和顶板,并且钢帘线嵌入顶片中,使得橡胶规格比为200-500%,橡胶间隙率为60-250%。 钢帘线具有改善的物理性能,例如剪切强度和耐久性,以减少包括钢帘线的胎体的厚度,导致子午线轮胎的重量的降低。 此外,提高了子午线轮胎的稳定性和耐久性,从而降低了乘用车的维护成本。

    Tire cord
    144.
    发明申请
    Tire cord 有权
    轮胎帘线

    公开(公告)号:US20030188525A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-09

    申请号:US10118264

    申请日:2002-04-08

    Abstract: A tire cord having core filaments preformed into a helical configuration while maintaining the core filaments in a parallel, side-by-side relationship. The core filaments are not twisted or stranded together. High tensile strength sheath filaments are also preformed into a flattened helical configuration so that the sheath filaments can be wrapped around the side-by-side core filaments such that the sheath filaments do not put such tension on the core filaments as to cause the core filaments to bunch. The core filaments are maintained in a flat, side-by-side configation so that no voids are formed and rubber can penetrate into the tire cord. The core filaments may number from three to six and the sheath filaments from one to seven. The cross-section of the tire cord is flattened and confined within an oval-shaped outer bound, the oval outer bound being characterized by a major axis and a minor axis. It is desirable that the minor axis be no greater than 60% of the major axis to created the appropriate difference in the bending modulus of the tire cord in the horizontal versus the vertical direction.

    Abstract translation: 一种轮胎帘线,其具有预先形成螺旋状构造的芯丝,同时将芯丝保持为并排的并排关系。 芯丝不扭曲或绞合在一起。 高抗拉强度的护套细丝也预成形为扁平的螺旋结构,使得护套细丝可以围绕并排芯丝卷绕,使得护套细丝不会在芯丝上施加这种张力,从而使芯丝 束缚 芯丝保持平坦的并排构造,使得不形成空隙,并且橡胶可以穿透到轮胎帘线中。 核心丝可以从三到六,鞘丝从一到七。 轮胎帘线的横截面是扁平的并且被限制在椭圆形的外边界内,椭圆形外边界以长轴和短轴为特征。 期望短轴不大于长轴的60%,以产生轮胎帘线在水平方向与垂直方向上的弯曲模量的适当差异。

    Compact cord
    146.
    发明授权
    Compact cord 失效
    紧凑型电线

    公开(公告)号:US06365273B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-02

    申请号:US07913718

    申请日:1992-07-16

    Abstract: The invention relates to a cord comprising a core structure and one layer, said core structure consisting of 1 to 4 core filaments (1) having a diameter d1, d1, being greater than 0.15 mm and smaller than 0.40 mm, said layer consisting of n+m layer filaments (2) having a diameter d2 and being twisted in the same direction and at the same pitch as the core filaments (1) of said core, d2 being greater than or equal to d1−0.05 mm and being smaller than or equal to d1−0.015 mm, n being equal to the number of core filaments (1) and m being equal to six if n is greater than one and being equal to five if n is equal to one, whereby the core filaments (1) are visually different from the layer filaments (2).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种包括芯结构和一层的芯,所述芯结构由1至4个具有直径d1,d1,大于0.15mm且小于0.40mm的芯丝(1)组成,所述层由n + m层细丝(2),其具有直径d2并且在与所述芯的芯丝(1)相同的方向和相同的间距处扭曲,d2大于或等于d1-0.05mm并且小于或等于 等于d1-0.015mm,n等于芯丝(1)的数量,如果n大于1,则m等于6,如果n等于1,则m等于5,由此芯丝(1) 在视觉上与层细丝(2)不同。

    Pneumatic tires
    147.
    发明申请
    Pneumatic tires 失效
    气动轮胎

    公开(公告)号:US20010050127A1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-13

    申请号:US09800787

    申请日:2001-03-08

    Abstract: A pneumatic tire has a bead core consisting of a single core and plural sheath layers formed by helically winding plural sheath wires around the core, in which an end count of sheath wires in an outermost sheath layer is made smaller than an end count at a close-packed state or each sheath wire constituting a second sheath layer from an outermost side is covered with a coating rubber prior to the winding.

    Abstract translation: 充气轮胎具有由单个芯构成的胎圈芯和通过在芯周围螺旋地缠绕多个护套线而形成的多个护套层,其中使外护套层中的护套线的端数小于封闭端数 在卷绕之前,由涂层橡胶覆盖从最外侧构成第二鞘层的包层状态或每个护套线。

    Process and apparatus for the manufacture of reinforcing metallic cord for elastomer-matrix composite articles
    148.
    发明授权
    Process and apparatus for the manufacture of reinforcing metallic cord for elastomer-matrix composite articles 有权
    用于制造用于弹性体 - 基体复合制品的增强金属帘线的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06327843B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-11

    申请号:US09459998

    申请日:1999-12-14

    Abstract: A cord comprising at least a first pair and a second pair of wires (2a, 2b) of different diameter randomly disposed in transverse cross section thereof, is obtained by arranging in a nacelle (7) of a double-twisting laying machine, a twister (16) operating upstream of a preformer (15). The twister (16), rotating in a direction opposite to that of the impeller (5) and at a speed which is twice that of the impeller, neutralizes the internal torsional stresses induced in the wires (2a, 2b) by effect of the double twisting carried out upon the action of the impeller itself. Thus, a better control of the preforming operation executed on the wires (2a, 2b) disposed parallel in respectively coplanar axes is enabled. The obtained cord (1), within each laying pitch and only under a traction condition involving a load not exceeding 5 kg, has at least one right cross section in which at least one wire (2a, 2b) is spaced apart from at least one of the adjacent wires so as to facilitate the rubberizing step, by enabling access of the blend to the cross section and penetration thereof along the cord axis. The cord is preferably used as a reinforcing element for the belt structure.

    Abstract translation: 通过布置在双捻布机的机舱(7)中,获得包括至少第一对和第二对不同直径的线(2a,2b)的线,其中它们以横截面随机布置, (16),其操作在预成型机(15)的上游。 旋转器(16)以与叶轮(5)的方向相反的方向以与叶轮两倍的速度旋转,通过双重作用中和线(2a,2b)中引起的内部扭转应力 在叶轮本身的作用下进行扭转。 因此,能够对平行于共面轴设置的线(2a,2b)执行的预处理操作的更好的控制。 所获得的绳索(1)在每个铺设沥青内并且仅在牵引条件下牵引不超过5kg的载荷,具有至少一个右侧横截面,其中至少一根丝线(2a,2b)与至少一个线 的相邻电线,以便于橡胶化步骤,使得共混物能够沿着帘线轴线进入截面并使其穿透。 帘线优选用作带结构的增强元件。

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