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    Rotatable valve protector for compressed gas cylinder
    154.
    发明授权
    Rotatable valve protector for compressed gas cylinder 失效
    用于压缩气瓶的可旋转阀保护器

    公开(公告)号：US4332331A

    公开(公告)日：1982-06-01

    申请号：US156181

    申请日：1980-06-03

    Applicant: Norman C. Fawley

    Inventor： Norman C. Fawley

    IPC: F17C13/00 ,  B65D25/00

    CPC classification number: F17C13/002 ,  F17C2201/0109 ,  F17C2201/0119 ,  F17C2201/056 ,  F17C2201/058 ,  F17C2203/0636 ,  F17C2203/0646 ,  F17C2205/0165 ,  F17C2205/0308 ,  F17C2205/0329 ,  F17C2205/0341 ,  F17C2221/013 ,  F17C2221/018 ,  F17C2270/0745 ,  Y10T137/7062

    Abstract: A rotatable valve protector for a compressed gas cylinder having a neck to which a valve is attached. The valve protector comprises a rigid, hollow, open-ended, generally frustoconical element having large lateral openings affording access to the valve and enabling the use of the protector as a handle for the cylinder. The valve protector is rotatably mounted so that the access openings may be oriented in any direction without movement of the cylinder. In addition, the cylinder can be tipped and supported at the neck by the rotatable protector while the bottom of the cylinder is rolled along a supporting surface.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于压缩气瓶的可旋转阀保护器，其具有连接阀的颈部。 阀保护器包括刚性的，中空的，开口的，通常为截头圆锥形的元件，其具有允许进入阀的大的侧向开口，并且能够使用保护器作为气缸的手柄。 阀保护器可旋转地安装，使得进入开口可以在任何方向上定向而不移动气缸。 此外，气缸可以通过旋转保护器在颈部被倾斜并支撑，同时气缸的底部沿着支撑表面滚动。

    Carrier for compressed gas cylinders
    157.
    发明授权
    Carrier for compressed gas cylinders 失效
    压缩气瓶支架

    公开(公告)号：US4205937A

    公开(公告)日：1980-06-03

    申请号：US904803

    申请日：1978-05-11

    Applicant: Norman C. Fawley

    Inventor： Norman C. Fawley

    IPC: B62B1/26 ,  F17C13/08 ,  B62B1/06

    CPC classification number: B62B1/264 ,  F17C13/085 ,  B62B2202/022 ,  F17C2201/0109 ,  F17C2201/0119 ,  F17C2201/032 ,  F17C2201/056 ,  F17C2201/058 ,  F17C2205/0161 ,  F17C2205/0308 ,  F17C2205/0329

    Abstract: A carrier for one or more compressed gas cylinders each having a portion, the under side of which is arranged to receive a supporting hook, the carrier having a frame approximating the height of the cylinder and including a hook near its upper end, the frame being tiltable in one direction with respect to the cylinder for insertion of the hook under the hook receiving portion; the side of the frame opposite from the cylinder having carrier wheels, whereby, upon tilting of the frame in the opposite direction, the hook is raised to support the cylinder in contact with the frame; the frame is provided with a safety bail or retainer loop movable over the cylinder and engagable therewith to provide a second retainer for the cylinder.One embodiment has tilt aiding wheels at the bottom of the frame to provide rolling support for the frame on movement of the frame into position for engagement with the hook receiving portion cooperate with the carrier wheels to effect rolling support for the cylinder as well as load distribution and balance.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于一个或多个压缩气瓶的载体，每个压缩气瓶各自具有一部分，其下侧被设置为容纳支撑钩，所述载体具有接近所述气缸的高度的框架，并且在其上端附近包括钩，所述框架 相对于用于将钩子插入钩接收部分的气缸的一个方向可倾斜; 所述框架与具有承载轮的圆筒相反的一侧，从而当所述框架沿相反方向倾斜时，所述钩被升高以支撑所述圆筒与所述框架接触; 框架设置有可在气缸上移动并与其接合的安全吊环或保持环，以提供用于气缸的第二保持器。 一个实施例在框架的底部具有倾斜辅助轮以在框架移动时提供用于框架的滚动支撑件，用于与钩接收部分接合以与承载轮协作以实现滚筒的滚动支撑以及载荷分布 和平衡。

    Supporting structure for containers used in storing liquefied gas
    158.
    发明授权
    Supporting structure for containers used in storing liquefied gas 失效
    用于储存液化气的容器的支撑结构

    公开(公告)号：US4136493A

    公开(公告)日：1979-01-30

    申请号：US724805

    申请日：1976-09-20

    Applicant: Rolland H. Bradford ,  Paul V. Laylander ,  Anthony J. Baranyi

    Inventor： Rolland H. Bradford ,  Paul V. Laylander ,  Anthony J. Baranyi

    IPC: F17C3/00 ,  F17C13/08 ,  B63B25/12 ,  F17C7/02

    CPC classification number: F17C3/005 ,  F17C13/081 ,  F17C2201/0119 ,  F17C2201/032 ,  F17C2201/052 ,  F17C2203/0329 ,  F17C2203/0341 ,  F17C2203/0345 ,  F17C2203/0379 ,  F17C2203/0604 ,  F17C2203/0629 ,  F17C2203/0636 ,  F17C2203/0678 ,  F17C2205/0184 ,  F17C2209/228 ,  F17C2221/033 ,  F17C2223/0161 ,  F17C2223/033 ,  F17C2260/011 ,  F17C2260/033

    Abstract: Liquefied gas is stored in a large rigid or semirigid cylindrical container. Between the walls and floor of this container and the walls and floor of an outer container, which may be an earthen cavity in which the container rests, is distributed a continuous layer of insulating material such as perlite or vermiculite in granular form. This insulating material serves as the sole means of support for the rigid or semirigid container and the liquefied gas stored therein. An impediment is included in the construction near the intersection of the floor and side wall of the rigid or semirigid container, the impediment completely encircling the container to substantially limit the cross-sectional area through which the granular insulation material may flow upward. By confining this cross-sectional area, the creep or migration of insulation material from beneath the container during initial filling, repeated filling and emptying of the liquefied gas contents of said container is substantially reduced or eliminated.

    Abstract translation: 液化气储存在一个大的刚性或半刚性圆柱形容器中。 在该容器的墙壁和地板之间以及外部容器的壁和地板上，该外部容器可以是容器搁置的土层，其分布有颗粒形式的连续的绝缘材料层，例如珍珠岩或蛭石。 这种绝缘材料用作对刚性或半刚性容器和储存在其中的液化气体的唯一支撑装置。 障碍物包括在刚性或半刚性容器的地板和侧壁的交叉点附近的构造中，障碍物完全环绕容器，从而基本上限制了颗粒状绝缘材料可以向上流动的横截面积。 通过限制该横截面积，在初始填充期间，绝缘材料从容器下方的蠕变或迁移，显着地减少或消除了所述容器的液化气体含量的重复填充和排空。

    Underground storage for cold and hot products and methods for constructing same
    159.
    发明授权
    Underground storage for cold and hot products and methods for constructing same 失效
    用于冷热产品的地下储存及其构造方法

    公开(公告)号：US4121429A

    公开(公告)日：1978-10-24

    申请号：US675210

    申请日：1976-04-08

    Applicant: Alf H. Grennard

    Inventor： Alf H. Grennard

    IPC: E04H7/18 ,  F17C3/00 ,  F17C3/04 ,  F17C3/10 ,  F17C13/08 ,  F17C7/02

    CPC classification number: F17C3/10 ,  F17C3/005 ,  F17C2201/0109 ,  F17C2201/0119 ,  F17C2201/032 ,  F17C2201/052 ,  F17C2203/013 ,  F17C2203/032 ,  F17C2203/0333 ,  F17C2203/035 ,  F17C2203/0354 ,  F17C2203/0629 ,  F17C2203/0678 ,  F17C2221/033 ,  F17C2221/035 ,  F17C2223/0161 ,  F17C2223/033 ,  F17C2227/0341 ,  F17C2250/0452 ,  F17C2260/037 ,  F17C2260/038 ,  F17C2260/042 ,  F17C2270/0147 ,  F17C2270/0155 ,  F17C2270/016

    Abstract: In an underground storage, containing hot or cold storage materials, a circulating gas or fluid is passed in a plurality of conducts in the walls, floor, and ceiling of the storage and near their surface towards the storage, and, if a container or containing vessel is constructed inside the walls of said underground storage, the gas or the fluid is conducted either in the mentioned outer wall as previously mentioned or between the wall of the container and the outer rock walls, particularly in the last mentioned case also in ducts or in galleries with guiding devices for the medium to insure a corresponding contact with surfaces involved, or, in some cases, in the interior of said container wall. By controlling the temperature, humidity, and pressure of said circulating medium and creating a pressure differential towards adjacent areas, the stability and the sealing characteristics of the outer wall are greatly improved, the heat influx to the product storage further substantially reduced, the sublimation of ice brought under improved control with a view to prevent damage to the storage wall insulation.The suggested method, using the envisaged multi-purpose circulating system, also offers further advantages such as a possibility of recovering losses of stored product from leaks and, in addition, increased control and safety, the latter in particular when storing volatile and combustible fluid materials. The design offers an improved method of applying sealants, adding auxiliary products, and removing others from suggested circulating system. New types of sealants are suggested.

    Abstract translation: 在含有热或冷藏物质的地下储存空间中，循环气体或流体在存储器的墙壁，地板和天花板中以多个行为通过，并在其表面附近朝向储存器传送，如果是容器 容器被构造在所述地下储存器的壁内，气体或流体在前述的外壁中或在容器的壁与外壁之间进行，特别是在最后提到的情况下还可以在导管或 在具有用于介质的引导装置的画廊中，确保与所涉及的表面或在一些情况下在所述容器壁的内部中的相应接触。 通过控制所述循环介质的温度，湿度和压力并产生相邻区域的压差，外壁的稳定性和密封特性大大提高，对产品储存器的热量进一步大大降低，升华 为了防止储存墙体的绝缘损坏，冰带进行了改进的控制。

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