METAMATERIAL EDGE COUPLERS IN THE BACK-END-OF-LINE STACK OF A PHOTONICS CHIP

    公开(公告)号:US20230117802A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-04-20

    申请号:US18083716

    申请日:2022-12-19

    Abstract: Structures for an edge coupler and methods of forming a structure for an edge coupler. The structure includes a waveguide core over a dielectric layer, and a back-end-of-line stack over the waveguide core and the dielectric layer. The back-end-of-line stack includes an interlayer dielectric layer, a side edge, a first feature, a second feature, and a third feature laterally arranged between the first feature and the second feature. The first feature, the second feature, and the third feature are positioned on the interlayer dielectric layer adjacent to the side edge, and the third feature has an overlapping relationship with a tapered section of the waveguide core.

    OPTICAL POLARIZER WITH VARYING WAVEGUIDE CORE THICKNESS AND METHODS TO FORM SAME

    公开(公告)号:US20230097528A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-03-30

    申请号:US17448804

    申请日:2021-09-24

    Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure provide an optical polarizer with a varying vertical thickness, and methods to form the same. An optical polarizer according to the disclosure may include a first waveguide core over a semiconductor substrate. A first cladding material is on at least an upper surface of the first waveguide core. A second waveguide core over the first waveguide core and above the first cladding material. The second waveguide core includes a first segment having a vertical thickness that varies along a length of the first segment. A second cladding material is at least partially surrounding the second waveguide core. Transfer of one of a transverse electric (TE) mode signal and a transverse magnetic (TM) mode signal from the first waveguide core to the second waveguide core occurs between the first segment of the second waveguide core and the first waveguide core.

    Structures for managing light polarization states on a photonics chip

    公开(公告)号:US11609379B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-03-21

    申请号:US17076358

    申请日:2020-10-21

    Abstract: Structures for managing light polarization on a photonics chip and methods of forming a structure for managing light polarization on a photonics chip. A single-mode waveguiding structure is formed that includes a first waveguide core region and a second waveguide core region positioned above the first waveguide core region. The second waveguide core region includes a first section, a second section connected to the first section, and a third section connected to the second section. The second section has a first width at an intersection with the first section and a second width at an intersection with the third section. The second width is greater than the first width. The first and second waveguide core regions contain materials of different composition.

    OPTICAL COUPLERS INCLUDING A BACK-END-OF-LINE GRATING

    公开(公告)号:US20230083198A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-03-16

    申请号:US17475689

    申请日:2021-09-15

    Abstract: Structures including an optical coupler and methods of fabricating a structure including an optical coupler. The structure includes a substrate, a first dielectric layer on the substrate, and an optical coupler having a first grating and a second grating. The first grating has a first plurality of segments positioned in a first level over the first dielectric layer. The second grating has a second plurality of segments positioned in a second level over the first dielectric layer. The second level differs in elevation above the first dielectric layer from the first level. The second plurality of segments are positioned in the second level to overlap with the first plurality of segments of the first grating, and the second plurality of segments comprise a metal. A second dielectric layer is positioned in a vertical direction between the first level and the second level.

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