Memristive device having a porous dopant diffusion element
    161.
    发明授权
    Memristive device having a porous dopant diffusion element 有权
    具有多孔掺杂剂扩散元件的忆阻器件

    公开(公告)号:US08780606B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-15

    申请号:US13120904

    申请日:2008-12-23

    Abstract: A memristive device includes: a first electrode; a second electrode; a memristive matrix interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode; a porous dopant diffusion element in physical contact with the memristive matrix and in proximity to the first electrode and the second electrode; and a first mobile dopant species which moves through the porous dopant diffusion element in response to a programming electrical field. A method for using a memristive device having a porous dopant diffusion element includes applying a voltage bias to generate a programming electrical field such that dopants move through the porous dopant diffusion element, thereby changing the distribution of dopants within a memristive matrix to form a first state; removing the voltage bias, the dopants being substantially immobile in the absence of the programming electrical field; and applying a reading energy to the memristive device to sense the first state.

    Abstract translation: 忆阻器包括:第一电极; 第二电极; 夹在第一电极和第二电极之间的忆阻矩阵; 与所述忆阻基体物理接触并且靠近所述第一电极和所述第二电极的多孔掺杂剂扩散元件; 以及响应于编程电场移动穿过多孔掺杂剂扩散元件的第一移动掺杂物种类。 使用具有多孔掺杂剂扩散元件的忆阻器件的方法包括施加电压偏置以产生编程电场,使得掺杂剂移动穿过多孔掺杂剂扩散元件,由此改变在忆阻矩阵内的掺杂剂的分布以形成第一状态 ; 去除电压偏压,掺杂剂在没有编程电场的情况下基本上是不可移动的; 以及向所述忆阻器施加读取能量以感测所述第一状态。

    SURFACE ENHANCED RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY SENSOR, SYSTEM AND METHOD OF SENSING
    162.
    发明申请
    SURFACE ENHANCED RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY SENSOR, SYSTEM AND METHOD OF SENSING 有权
    表面增强拉曼光谱传感器,系统和感测方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140125976A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-08

    申请号:US14118801

    申请日:2011-05-20

    CPC classification number: G01N21/658 B82Y15/00 G01J3/44

    Abstract: A surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) sensor, system and method employ nanorods and independent nanoparticles that interact. The sensor includes at least two spaced apart nanorods attached at first ends to a substrate and an independent nanoparticle. Second ends of the nanorods are movable into close proximity to one another and include a Raman active surface. The nanoparticle has a functionalized surface that includes a Raman signal generator. An interaction between the nanoparticle and the nanorod second ends in close proximity is detectable. The system includes the SERS sensor, an illumination source and a Raman signal detector. The method includes illuminating the interaction of the nanoparticle and the nanorods with an analyte, and detecting an effect on a Raman signal caused by the analyte.

    Abstract translation: 表面增强拉曼光谱(SERS)传感器,系统和方法采用纳米棒和独立纳米粒子相互作用。 传感器包括至少两个间隔开的纳米棒,其在第一端附着到基底和独立的纳米颗粒。 纳米棒的第二端可以彼此靠近移动并且包括拉曼活性表面。 纳米颗粒具有包括拉曼信号发生器的官能化表面。 纳米颗粒和纳米棒第二末端之间的相互作用是可以接近的。 该系统包括SERS传感器,照明源和拉曼信号检测器。 该方法包括用分析物照射纳米颗粒和纳米棒的相互作用,并检测由分析物引起的对拉曼信号的影响。

    Substrate for surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS)
    163.
    发明授权
    Substrate for surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) 有权
    表面增强拉曼散射基板(SERS)

    公开(公告)号:US08547549B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-01

    申请号:US13129571

    申请日:2008-11-17

    CPC classification number: B82Y20/00 G01N21/658

    Abstract: A substrate for Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering (SERS). The substrate comprises at least one nanostructure protruding from a surface of the substrate and a SERS active metal over the at least one nanostructure, wherein the SERS active metal substantially covers the at least one nanostructure and the SERS active metal creates a textured layer on the at least one nanostructure.

    Abstract translation: 用于表面增强拉曼散射的衬底(SERS)。 衬底包括从衬底的表面突出的至少一个纳米结构和在至少一个纳米结构上的SERS活性金属,其中SERS活性金属基本上覆盖至少一个纳米结构,并且SERS活性金属在其上形成纹理化层 至少一个纳米结构。

    CHEMICAL-ANALYSIS DEVICE INTEGRATED WITH METALLIC-NANOFINGER DEVICE FOR CHEMICAL SENSING

    公开(公告)号:US20130217143A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-22

    申请号:US13879255

    申请日:2010-10-20

    CPC classification number: G01N21/6428 G01N21/648 G01N21/658 G01N33/54373

    Abstract: A chemical-analysis device integrated with a metallic-nanofinger device for chemical sensing. The chemical-analysis device includes a metallic-nanofinger device, and a platform. The metallic-nanofinger device includes a substrate, and a plurality of nanofingers coupled with the substrate. A nanofinger of the plurality includes a flexible column, and a metallic cap coupled to an apex of the flexible column. At least the nanofinger and a second nanofinger of the plurality of nanofingers are to self-arrange into a close-packed configuration with at least one analyte molecule. A morphology of the metallic cap is to generate a shifted plasmonic-resonance peak associated with amplified luminescence from the analyte molecule. A method for using, and a chemical-analysis apparatus including the chemical-analysis device are also provided.

    Switching device and methods for controlling electron tunneling therein
    165.
    发明授权
    Switching device and methods for controlling electron tunneling therein 有权
    用于控制电子隧穿的开关装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08502198B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-06

    申请号:US11414578

    申请日:2006-04-28

    CPC classification number: G11C13/02 G11C13/0009 G11C2213/77 H01L51/0591

    Abstract: A switching device includes at least one bottom electrode and at least one top electrode. The top electrode crosses the bottom electrode at a non-zero angle, thereby forming a junction. A metal oxide layer is established on at least one of the bottom electrode or the top electrode. A molecular layer including a monolayer of organic molecules and a source of water molecules is established in the junction. Upon introduction of a forward bias, the molecular layer facilitates a redox reaction between the electrodes, thereby reducing a tunneling gap between the electrodes.

    Abstract translation: 开关装置包括至少一个底部电极和至少一个顶部电极。 顶部电极以非零角度穿过底部电极,从而形成结。 在底电极或顶电极中的至少一个上建立金属氧化物层。 在连接处建立了包括有机分子单层和水分子源的分子层。 在引入正向偏压时,分子层促进电极之间的氧化还原反应,从而减少电极之间的隧道间隙。

    FREE-STANDING STRUCTURES FOR MOLECULAR ANALYSIS
    167.
    发明申请
    FREE-STANDING STRUCTURES FOR MOLECULAR ANALYSIS 审中-公开
    用于分子分析的自由结构

    公开(公告)号:US20130107250A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-02

    申请号:US13282606

    申请日:2011-10-27

    CPC classification number: B82Y40/00 B82Y15/00 G01N21/554 G01N21/658

    Abstract: A structure for molecular analysis is disclosed. The structure includes a nanostructure and a nanoparticle attached to the nanostructure, wherein the nanostructure is free-standing and wherein the nanoparticle, the nanostructure or both the nanoparticle and the nanostructure are coated with a metal coating; or a plurality of nanoparticles, wherein the plurality of nanoparticles is free-standing and wherein each nanoparticle in the plurality is coated with a metal coating and is separated from one other nanoparticle or two other nanoparticles by a distance of 0.5 nm to 1 nm. A method for preparing the structure for molecular analysis is also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于分子分析的结构。 该结构包括纳米结构和连接到纳米结构的纳米颗粒,其中纳米结构是独立的,并且其中纳米颗粒,纳米结构或纳米颗粒和纳米结构二者都涂覆有金属涂层; 或多个纳米颗粒,其中所述多个纳米颗粒是独立的,并且其中所述多个纳米颗粒中的每个纳米颗粒涂覆有金属涂层,并且与另外一个纳米颗粒或两个其它纳米颗粒分开0.5nm至1nm的距离。 还公开了用于分子分析结构的制备方法。

    MOLECULAR FILTERS
    168.
    发明申请
    MOLECULAR FILTERS 有权
    分子滤膜

    公开(公告)号:US20130100436A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-25

    申请号:US13281232

    申请日:2011-10-25

    CPC classification number: G01N21/658 B29D11/0074

    Abstract: Molecular filters are disclosed herein. An example of the molecular filter includes a rolled substrate having an interior surface and opposed ends that are substantially orthogonal to the interior surface. The rolled substrate defines a layer and a fluid flow path extending from one of the opposed ends to another of the opposed ends. A template is positioned on the interior surface of the rolled substrate. The template includes a matrix, and molecule template locations formed in the matrix.

    Abstract translation: 本文公开了分子过滤器。 分子过滤器的一个实例包括具有内表面和基本上正交于内表面的相对端的轧制衬底。 卷绕的基板限定了从相对端中的一个延伸到相对端中的另一个的层和流体流动路径。 模板位于轧制衬底的内表面上。 模板包括在矩阵中形成的矩阵和分子模板位置。

    Sensor-location system for locating a sensor in a tract covered by an earth-based sensor network
    169.
    发明授权
    Sensor-location system for locating a sensor in a tract covered by an earth-based sensor network 有权
    用于将传感器定位在由地球传感器网络覆盖的道路中的传感器定位系统

    公开(公告)号:US08390444B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-05

    申请号:US12770941

    申请日:2010-04-30

    CPC classification number: G01S1/68 G01S1/70

    Abstract: A sensor-location system for locating sensors in a tract covered by an earth-based sensor network. The sensor-location system includes at least one sensor-identification device, and at least one sensor locator. The sensor-identification device is affixed to a respective sensor in the earth-based sensor network. The sensor locator is configured for use from on board of an aircraft. In addition, the sensor locator is configured to acquire geographic-location data of said sensor including an identifying signature from the sensor-identification device of the sensor in the tract covered by the earth-based sensor network.

    Abstract translation: 传感器定位系统,用于将传感器定位在由地球传感器网络覆盖的道路中。 传感器定位系统包括至少一个传感器识别装置和至少一个传感器定位器。 传感器识别装置固定到基于地球的传感器网络中的相应传感器。 传感器定位器配置为可从飞机上使用。 此外,传感器定位器被配置为从由地球传感器网络覆盖的道路中获取来自传感器的传感器识别装置的识别签名的所述传感器的地理位置数据。

    IONIC DEVICES WITH INTERACTING SPECIES
    170.
    发明申请
    IONIC DEVICES WITH INTERACTING SPECIES 有权
    具有相互作用的物种的离子装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130037773A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-14

    申请号:US13383616

    申请日:2010-04-30

    Abstract: An ionic device includes a layer (220) of an ionic conductor containing first and second species (222, 224) of impurities. The first species (222) of impurity in the layer (220) is mobile in the ionic conductor, and a concentration profile of the first species (222) determines a functional characteristic of the device (200). The second species (224) of impurity in the layer (220) interacts with the first species (222) within the layer (220) to create a structure (226) that limits mobility of the first species (222) in the layer (220).

    Abstract translation: 离子装置包括含有杂质的第一和第二物质(222,224)的离子导体层(220)。 层(220)中的第一杂质物质(222)在离子导体中是可移动的,并且第一物质(222)的浓度分布决定了装置(200)的功能特征。 层(220)中的杂质的第二物质(224)与层(220)内的第一物质(222)相互作用以产生限制层(220)中第一物质(222)的迁移率的结构(226) )。

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