摘要:
The present invention generally provides apparatus and method for processing a substrate. Particularly, the present invention provides apparatus and methods to obtain a desired distribution of a process gas. One embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus for processing a substrate comprising an injection nozzle having a first fluid path including a first inlet configured to receive a fluid input, and a plurality of first injection ports connected with the first inlet, wherein the plurality of first injection ports are configured to direct a fluid from the first inlet towards a first region of a process volume, and a second fluid path including a second inlet configured to receive a fluid input, and a plurality of second injection ports connected with the second inlet, wherein the second injection ports are configured to direct a fluid from the second inlet towards a second region of the process volume.
摘要:
An image processing method and system that performs color space transformation on an image to be compressed and obtaining pixel values, performing intra-row differential pulse code modulation coding on the image pixel values to obtain numerical values, and determining whether each of the numerical values is within a preset range. Variable length coding is performed on the numerical value obtained by using a fixed code table if the numerical value is within the range, variable length and by using a dynamic code table if it is not. Low algorithm complexity and fast processing meets the requirement of real-time video transmission. The pixel components of the image can be processed in parallel and adjacent processing steps can be performed in the same clock frequency, thereby remarkably reducing difficulty and cost in FPGA or chip implementation.
摘要:
The present invention is a structured monolith reactor and method that provides for controlled Fischer-Tropsch (FT) synthesis. The invention controls mass transport limitations leading to higher CO conversion and lower methane selectivity. Over 95 wt % of the total product liquid hydrocarbons obtained from the monolithic catalyst are in the carbon range of C5-C18. The reactor controls readsorption of olefins leading to desired products with a preselected chain length distribution and enhanced overall reaction rate. And, liquid product analysis shows readsorption of olefins is reduced, achieving a narrower FT product distribution.
摘要:
In one embodiment, the present invention introduces a speculation engine to parallelize serial instructions by creating separate threads from the serial instructions and inserting processor instructions to set a synchronization bit before a dependence source and to clear the synchronization bit after a dependence source, where the synchronization bit is designed to stall a dependence sink from a thread running on a separate core. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
摘要:
Methods and systems for dynamically estimating the core temperature of at least one cell in a battery during an operative period. The method includes receiving by at least one controller the surface temperature, the current, the voltage, the state of charge, and the period of time from the initiation of a rest period to the termination of the rest period, determining an initial value of the lumped internal resistance of the at least one cell, determining subsequent values of the lumped internal resistance recursively in real-time based on the initial value, the current, and the voltage, and determining the core temperature of the at least one cell based on the surface temperature, the current, the obtained time, and the lumped internal resistance. The system for dynamically estimating the core temperature of the cells in a battery includes a plurality of sensors configured to transmit signals related to surface temperature, current, and voltage of the battery, a timing device configured to transmit signals related to the period of time from the initiation of a rest period to the termination of the rest period, and a control system, wherein the control system comprises a memory device and a controller.
摘要:
The present invention relates to the field of drugs associated with treating diabetes. Particularly, the present invention relates to a dipeptidyl peptidase-IV inhibitor having the structure shown by formula (I), which contains amide thiazole structure and has an effect on treating diabetes, and a preparation method and a pharmaceutical composition containing it, as well as use thereof in manufacture of the drugs for treating the diabetes, wherein, R1 is methyl; R2 is phenyl; phenyl, 2-thienyl substituted in a mono-substituted, bi-substituted manner by fluorine and methyl.
摘要:
A trench MOSFET with integrated Schottky diode in a single cell includes a plurality of body regions extending to an epitaxial layer; a first trench extending through one of the body regions and reaching the epitaxial layer, the first trench being substantially filled by a conductive material that is separated from a sidewall of the first trench by a layer of dielectric material; and a second trench positioned between two adjacent body regions and extended into the epitaxial layer. Two source regions, two heavy body contact regions and the two adjacent body regions surround the second trench. The trench MOSFET further includes a Schottky diode having a metal layer formed along a sidewall and near a bottom of the second trench. In its manufacturing method, the spacer and self-alignment are processed two times, thus low cost and high reliability performance of the device are achieved at the same time.
摘要:
An apparatus comprising a first node configured to communicate with a second node, wherein the first node is configured to receive a first stream from the second node, receive a bridging stream from the second node, and receive the second stream from the second node, and wherein the bridging stream has a lower bit-rate than the second stream. Included is an apparatus comprising at least one processor configured to implement a method comprising transmitting a first stream at a first time, transmitting a bridging stream that has a bit-rate greater than the first stream and less than the second stream at a second time, and transmitting the second stream at a third time.
摘要:
A barrier partitioning method and device are used for partitioning a barrier area from an image. The method includes: performing edge detecting and partitioning blocks to the image to obtain multiple edge image blocks; performing beeline detection to each edge image block to obtain beelines respectively; for each beeline, determining the line direction of the beeline corresponding to a standard road plane, and determining the edge image block to be a barrier block according to the line direction; forming all the determined barrier blocks to be a barrier area according to a connection principle.
摘要:
An embodiment of the invention provides an extremum route determining engine and method. The engine includes a memory for storing a path with a weight in a graph and an extremum route determining logic circuit. The logic circuit includes a path reading section for reading the path in the graph, a writing section for updating the weight of the read path according to a predetermined extremum requirement and writing the path whose weight is updated into the memory, and an extremum route determining section for determining an extremum route. The method includes reading a stored path in a graph, the path having a weight, updating the weight of the read path and writing the path whose weight has been updated into a memory, and determining an extremum route. An embodiment of the invention improves the processing speed of extremum route determination.