Dual zone gas injection nozzle
    171.
    发明授权
    Dual zone gas injection nozzle 有权
    双区气体喷嘴

    公开(公告)号:US08137463B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-20

    申请号:US11960166

    申请日:2007-12-19

    CPC分类号: H01J37/3244 H01J37/32449

    摘要: The present invention generally provides apparatus and method for processing a substrate. Particularly, the present invention provides apparatus and methods to obtain a desired distribution of a process gas. One embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus for processing a substrate comprising an injection nozzle having a first fluid path including a first inlet configured to receive a fluid input, and a plurality of first injection ports connected with the first inlet, wherein the plurality of first injection ports are configured to direct a fluid from the first inlet towards a first region of a process volume, and a second fluid path including a second inlet configured to receive a fluid input, and a plurality of second injection ports connected with the second inlet, wherein the second injection ports are configured to direct a fluid from the second inlet towards a second region of the process volume.

    摘要翻译: 本发明总体上提供了用于处理衬底的装置和方法。 特别地,本发明提供了获得处理气体的期望分布的装置和方法。 本发明的一个实施例提供一种用于处理衬底的装置,其包括具有第一流体路径的注射喷嘴,所述第一流体路径包括构造成接收流体输入的第一入口和与第一入口连接的多个第一注入口,其中, 第一注入口构造成将流体从第一入口引向处理容积的第一区域,并且第二流体路径包括构造成接收流体输入的第二入口和与第二入口连接的多个第二注入口 ,其中所述第二注射端口被配置为将流体从所述第二入口引导到所述处理体积的第二区域。

    Method and system for processing image at high speed
    172.
    发明授权
    Method and system for processing image at high speed 有权
    高速图像处理方法及系统

    公开(公告)号:US08107752B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-31

    申请号:US12147649

    申请日:2008-06-27

    IPC分类号: G06K9/36

    摘要: An image processing method and system that performs color space transformation on an image to be compressed and obtaining pixel values, performing intra-row differential pulse code modulation coding on the image pixel values to obtain numerical values, and determining whether each of the numerical values is within a preset range. Variable length coding is performed on the numerical value obtained by using a fixed code table if the numerical value is within the range, variable length and by using a dynamic code table if it is not. Low algorithm complexity and fast processing meets the requirement of real-time video transmission. The pixel components of the image can be processed in parallel and adjacent processing steps can be performed in the same clock frequency, thereby remarkably reducing difficulty and cost in FPGA or chip implementation.

    摘要翻译: 一种在要压缩的图像上执行色彩空间变换并获得像素值的图像处理方法和系统,对图像像素值执行行内差分脉冲编码调制编码以获得数值,并且确定每个数值是否为 在预设范围内。 如果数值在范围,可变长度内,并且使用动态代码表(如果不是),则通过使用固定代码表获得的数值执行可变长度编码。 算法复杂度低,处理速度快,满足实时视频传输的要求。 可以并行地处理图像的像素分量,并且可以在相同的时钟频率中执行相邻的处理步骤,从而显着降低FPGA或芯片实现中的难度和成本。

    Structured catalyst bed and method for conversion of feed materials to chemical products and liquid fuels
    173.
    发明授权
    Structured catalyst bed and method for conversion of feed materials to chemical products and liquid fuels 有权
    结构化催化剂床和将原料转化为化学产品和液体燃料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08101140B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-24

    申请号:US12393837

    申请日:2009-02-26

    申请人: Yong Wang Wei Liu

    发明人: Yong Wang Wei Liu

    IPC分类号: B01J8/02 B01J19/24

    摘要: The present invention is a structured monolith reactor and method that provides for controlled Fischer-Tropsch (FT) synthesis. The invention controls mass transport limitations leading to higher CO conversion and lower methane selectivity. Over 95 wt % of the total product liquid hydrocarbons obtained from the monolithic catalyst are in the carbon range of C5-C18. The reactor controls readsorption of olefins leading to desired products with a preselected chain length distribution and enhanced overall reaction rate. And, liquid product analysis shows readsorption of olefins is reduced, achieving a narrower FT product distribution.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是提供受控的费 - 托(FT)合成的结构化整料反应器和方法。 本发明控制质量传递限制,导致较高的CO转化率和较低的甲烷选择性。 从整体式催化剂得到的总产物液体烃的95重量%以上是C5-C18的碳范围。 反应器控制烯烃的吸收,导致具有预选的链长度分布和增强的总反应速率的所需产物。 而液体产物分析显示,烯烃的吸附减少,实现了较窄的FT产物分布。

    DYNAMIC DATA SYNCHRONIZATION IN THREAD-LEVEL SPECULATION
    174.
    发明申请
    DYNAMIC DATA SYNCHRONIZATION IN THREAD-LEVEL SPECULATION 审中-公开
    动态数据同步在线程分析

    公开(公告)号:US20110320781A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-29

    申请号:US12826287

    申请日:2010-06-29

    申请人: Wei Liu Youfeng Wu

    发明人: Wei Liu Youfeng Wu

    IPC分类号: G06F9/312 G06F12/02 G06F12/08

    摘要: In one embodiment, the present invention introduces a speculation engine to parallelize serial instructions by creating separate threads from the serial instructions and inserting processor instructions to set a synchronization bit before a dependence source and to clear the synchronization bit after a dependence source, where the synchronization bit is designed to stall a dependence sink from a thread running on a separate core. Other embodiments are described and claimed.

    摘要翻译: 在一个实施例中,本发明引入了一种推测引擎,以通过从串行指令中创建单独的线程并插入处理器指令来在依赖源之前设置同步位并在依赖源之后清除同步位,从而并行化串行指令,其中同步 位被设计为从在单独核心上运行的线程停止依赖宿。 描述和要求保护其他实施例。

    DYNAMIC ESTIMATION OF CELL CORE TEMPERATURE BY SIMPLE EXTERNAL MEASUREMENTS
    175.
    发明申请
    DYNAMIC ESTIMATION OF CELL CORE TEMPERATURE BY SIMPLE EXTERNAL MEASUREMENTS 有权
    通过简单的外部测量对电池芯温度的动态估计

    公开(公告)号:US20110299564A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-08

    申请号:US13112541

    申请日:2011-05-20

    IPC分类号: G01K1/00

    CPC分类号: H01M10/443 G01K7/427

    摘要: Methods and systems for dynamically estimating the core temperature of at least one cell in a battery during an operative period. The method includes receiving by at least one controller the surface temperature, the current, the voltage, the state of charge, and the period of time from the initiation of a rest period to the termination of the rest period, determining an initial value of the lumped internal resistance of the at least one cell, determining subsequent values of the lumped internal resistance recursively in real-time based on the initial value, the current, and the voltage, and determining the core temperature of the at least one cell based on the surface temperature, the current, the obtained time, and the lumped internal resistance. The system for dynamically estimating the core temperature of the cells in a battery includes a plurality of sensors configured to transmit signals related to surface temperature, current, and voltage of the battery, a timing device configured to transmit signals related to the period of time from the initiation of a rest period to the termination of the rest period, and a control system, wherein the control system comprises a memory device and a controller.

    摘要翻译: 在操作期间动态估计电池中至少一个电池的核心温度的方法和系统。 所述方法包括由至少一个控制器接收表面温度,电流,电压,充电状态以及从休止期开始到休息期终止的时间段,确定 基于初始值,电流和电压实时递归地确定集总内部电阻的后续值,并且基于所述至少一个单元确定所述至少一个单元的核心温度 表面温度,电流,获得的时间和集总内阻。 用于动态地估计电池中的电池的核心温度的系统包括:多个传感器,被配置为传送与电池的表面温度,电流和电压相关的信号;定时装置,被配置为将与所述电池相关的时间相关的信号从 开始休息期到休息期的终止,以及控制系统,其中控制系统包括存储器装置和控制器。

    Trench MOSFET with integrated Schottky diode in a single cell and method of manufacture
    177.
    发明申请
    Trench MOSFET with integrated Schottky diode in a single cell and method of manufacture 审中-公开
    在单个电池中集成肖特基二极管的沟槽MOSFET和制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110278666A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-17

    申请号:US12779919

    申请日:2010-05-13

    摘要: A trench MOSFET with integrated Schottky diode in a single cell includes a plurality of body regions extending to an epitaxial layer; a first trench extending through one of the body regions and reaching the epitaxial layer, the first trench being substantially filled by a conductive material that is separated from a sidewall of the first trench by a layer of dielectric material; and a second trench positioned between two adjacent body regions and extended into the epitaxial layer. Two source regions, two heavy body contact regions and the two adjacent body regions surround the second trench. The trench MOSFET further includes a Schottky diode having a metal layer formed along a sidewall and near a bottom of the second trench. In its manufacturing method, the spacer and self-alignment are processed two times, thus low cost and high reliability performance of the device are achieved at the same time.

    摘要翻译: 在单个电池中具有集成肖特基二极管的沟槽MOSFET包括延伸到外延层的多个体区; 延伸穿过所述主体区域之一并到达所述外延层的第一沟槽,所述第一沟槽基本上由导电材料填充,所述导电材料通过介电材料层与所述第一沟槽的侧壁分离; 以及位于两个相邻体区之间并延伸到外延层中的第二沟槽。 两个源极区域,两个重体接触区域和两个相邻体区域围绕第二沟槽。 沟槽MOSFET还包括肖特基二极管,其具有沿着侧壁形成并且靠近第二沟槽的底部的金属层。 在其制造方法中,间隔物和自对准被处理两次,因此同时实现了装置的低成本和高可靠性性能。

    Rate control for stream switching
    178.
    发明授权
    Rate control for stream switching 有权
    流切换速率控制

    公开(公告)号:US08055785B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-08

    申请号:US12561008

    申请日:2009-09-16

    IPC分类号: G06F15/16

    摘要: An apparatus comprising a first node configured to communicate with a second node, wherein the first node is configured to receive a first stream from the second node, receive a bridging stream from the second node, and receive the second stream from the second node, and wherein the bridging stream has a lower bit-rate than the second stream. Included is an apparatus comprising at least one processor configured to implement a method comprising transmitting a first stream at a first time, transmitting a bridging stream that has a bit-rate greater than the first stream and less than the second stream at a second time, and transmitting the second stream at a third time.

    摘要翻译: 一种装置,包括被配置为与第二节点通信的第一节点,其中所述第一节点被配置为从所述第二节点接收第一流,从所述第二节点接收桥接流,并从所述第二节点接收所述第二流,以及 其中所述桥接流具有比所述第二流更低的比特率。 包括的装置包括至少一个处理器,其被配置为实现包括在第一时间发送第一流的方法,在第二时间发送具有大于第一流并且小于第二流的比特率的桥接流, 以及在第三时间发送所述第二流。

    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PARTITIONING BARRIER
    179.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PARTITIONING BARRIER 有权
    用于分隔障碍物的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110235913A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-29

    申请号:US13133068

    申请日:2009-04-30

    IPC分类号: G06K9/34

    摘要: A barrier partitioning method and device are used for partitioning a barrier area from an image. The method includes: performing edge detecting and partitioning blocks to the image to obtain multiple edge image blocks; performing beeline detection to each edge image block to obtain beelines respectively; for each beeline, determining the line direction of the beeline corresponding to a standard road plane, and determining the edge image block to be a barrier block according to the line direction; forming all the determined barrier blocks to be a barrier area according to a connection principle.

    摘要翻译: 屏障划分方法和装置用于从图像分割屏障区域。 该方法包括:对图像执行边缘检测和划分块以获得多个边缘图像块; 对每个边缘图像块执行线性检测以分别获得目标; 对于每个直线,确定对应于标准道路平面的直线的线方向,并根据线方向将边缘图像块确定为障碍块; 根据连接原理将所有确定的阻挡块形成为阻挡区域。

    EXTREMUM ROUTE DETERMINING ENGINE AND METHOD
    180.
    发明申请
    EXTREMUM ROUTE DETERMINING ENGINE AND METHOD 审中-公开
    极限路线确定发动机和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110200040A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-18

    申请号:US13025225

    申请日:2011-02-11

    IPC分类号: H04L12/56

    CPC分类号: H04L45/00 H04L45/12

    摘要: An embodiment of the invention provides an extremum route determining engine and method. The engine includes a memory for storing a path with a weight in a graph and an extremum route determining logic circuit. The logic circuit includes a path reading section for reading the path in the graph, a writing section for updating the weight of the read path according to a predetermined extremum requirement and writing the path whose weight is updated into the memory, and an extremum route determining section for determining an extremum route. The method includes reading a stored path in a graph, the path having a weight, updating the weight of the read path and writing the path whose weight has been updated into a memory, and determining an extremum route. An embodiment of the invention improves the processing speed of extremum route determination.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的实施例提供了一种极值路线确定引擎和方法。 引擎包括用于存储具有图中的权重的路径的存储器和极值路由确定逻辑电路。 逻辑电路包括用于读取图中的路径的路径读取部分,用于根据预定的极值要求更新读取路径的权重并将其更新的路径写入存储器的写入部分,以及极限路径确定 确定极值路线的部分。 该方法包括读取图中存储的路径,路径具有加权,更新读路径的权重并且将权重已被更新的路径写入存储器,以及确定极值路由。 本发明的实施例提高了极值路线确定的处理速度。