-
公开(公告)号：US5268437A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-07
申请号：US823733
申请日：1992-01-22
Applicant: Norman L. Holy , Newman M. Bortnick , Graham Swift , Kathleen A. Hughes
Inventor： Norman L. Holy , Newman M. Bortnick , Graham Swift , Kathleen A. Hughes
IPC: C08F2/00 , C08F2/10 , C08F4/28 , C08F4/34 , C08F20/02 , C08F20/04 , C08F22/02 , C08F22/04 , C08F120/04 , C08F220/04 , C09D7/45 , C11D3/37 , C08F4/30 , C08F2/16
CPC classification number: C09D7/02 , C08F20/04 , C11D3/3757 , C11D3/3769
Abstract: This invention relates to high temperature aqueous processes for the polymerization of monoethylenically unsaturated carboxylic monomers to produce low molecular weight, water-soluble polymer products useful as detergent additives, scale inhibitors, dispersants and crystal growth modifiers. Suitable monomers include acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic acid, maleic anhydride, crotonic acid, and itaconic acid. The reactions are run at temperatures ranging from about 130.degree. C. to 240.degree. C., preferably from about 140.degree. C. to about 230.degree. C. The process can be continuous, semi-continuous, or batch.
-
公开(公告)号：US5191048A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-02
申请号：US649631
申请日：1991-02-01
Applicant: Graham Swift , Barry Weinstein
Inventor： Graham Swift , Barry Weinstein
IPC: C08F8/12 , C02F1/00 , C02F5/10 , C08F8/00 , C08F8/06 , C08F16/12 , C08F18/00 , C08F216/12 , C08F218/00 , C08F218/02 , C08F218/08 , C08F220/04 , C08F222/04 , C08K3/00 , C08L29/10 , C08L31/04 , C08L35/00 , C11D3/37 , C11D17/06
CPC classification number: C11D3/3757 , C02F5/10 , C08F220/04 , C08F222/04 , C08F8/00
Abstract: This invention is directed to a terpolymer containing as polymerized units at least one first monomer selected from the group of vinyl acetate, vinyl ethers and vinyl carbonates, at least one second monomer of an ethylenically unsaturated monocarboxylic acid, and at least one third monomer of an anhydride of a dicarboxylic acid. The terpolymer is formed by a free-radical polymerization in a nonaqueous solvent. It has further been discovered that the partial hydrolysis, saponification, and saponification followed by oxidation of this terpolymer leads to terpolymer derivatives with improved detergent properties and improved biodegradability.
-
13.发明授权Self-curing copolymers containing both hydroxyamide functions and carboxy or anhydride functions, and compositions 失效含有羟基酰胺官能团和羧基或酸酐官能团的自固化共聚物和组合物
公开(公告)号：US4138541A
公开(公告)日：1979-02-06
申请号：US713081
申请日：1976-08-09
Applicant: Harry J. Cenci , Graham Swift
Inventor： Harry J. Cenci , Graham Swift
IPC: C08F8/00 , C08F8/30 , C08K5/20 , C08L33/00 , C08L33/02 , C08L33/04 , C08L35/00 , C08L35/02 , C08F220/54 , C08F220/58
CPC classification number: C08K5/20 , C08L33/02 , C08L35/00 , Y10T428/31692
Abstract: .beta.-Hydroxyalkylamide polymers are disclosed as self-curing by means of carboxy or anhydride functions in said polymers. The polymers are effective in solution, aqueous emulsion and powder coating formulations.
Abstract translation: 公开了β-羟基烷基酰胺聚合物通过所述聚合物中的羧基或酸酐官能团自固化。 聚合物在溶液，水性乳液和粉末涂料配方中是有效的。
-
14.发明授权Method for curing polymers containing hydroxyalkylamide groups by means of nonpolymeric polycarboxylic acids, and compositions 失效通过非聚合多元羧酸固化含羟基烷基酰胺基团的聚合物的方法和组合物
公开(公告)号：US4115637A
公开(公告)日：1978-09-19
申请号：US712552
申请日：1976-08-09
Applicant: Harry J. Cenci , Graham Swift
Inventor： Harry J. Cenci , Graham Swift
IPC: C08F8/00 , C08F8/30 , C08K5/20 , C08L33/00 , C08L33/02 , C08L33/04 , C08L35/00 , C08L35/02 , C08J3/24 , C08J5/12 , C08K5/12
CPC classification number: C08K5/20 , C08L33/02 , C08L35/00 , Y10T428/31692
Abstract: .beta.-Hydroxyalkylamide polymers are disclosed as curable by nonpolymeric compounds having carboxy or anhydride functions. The .beta.-hydroxyalkylamide polymers are prepared either from known compounds or may be prepared by treating an ester group with an appropriately substituted amine. The polymers are useful in organic solvent solution, aqueous systems, and powder coating formulations.
Abstract translation: β-羟基烷基酰胺聚合物被公开为可通过具有羧基或酸酐官能团的非聚合物化合物固化的。 β-羟基烷基酰胺聚合物可以由已知化合物制备，也可以通过用适当取代的胺处理酯基来制备。 这些聚合物可用于有机溶剂溶液，水性体系和粉末涂料配方中。
-
公开(公告)号：US5981743A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-09
申请号：US828432
申请日：1997-03-28
Applicant: Richard A. Gross , Kirpal Bisht , David Kaplan , Graham Swift , Fang Deng
Inventor： Richard A. Gross , Kirpal Bisht , David Kaplan , Graham Swift , Fang Deng
CPC classification number: C07H13/04
Abstract: An oligomer composed of a carbohydrate head group and an oligomer chain is disclosed. Methods for increasing the oligomerization rates of lactones and cyclic carbonates are also disclosed.
Abstract translation: 公开了由碳水化合物头基和低聚物链构成的低聚物。 还公开了提高内酯和环状碳酸酯的低聚速率的方法。
-
Patent Agency Ranking16.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5612447A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-18
申请号：US339605
申请日：1994-11-15
Applicant: Michael B. Freeman , Yi H. Paik , Ethan S. Simon , Graham Swift
Inventor： Michael B. Freeman , Yi H. Paik , Ethan S. Simon , Graham Swift
CPC classification number: C11D3/3719 , C08G69/10 , C08G73/1092
Abstract: A method for producing polysuccinimide is provided. Thermal polymerization of maleamic acid at a temperature of from about 160.degree. C. to about 330.degree. C. produces polysuccinimide. The reaction is optionally conducted in the presence of one or more processing aids, solvents or diluents. The polysuccinimide is particularly useful as a detergent additive.
Abstract translation: 提供了制备聚琥珀酰亚胺的方法。 在约160℃至约330℃的温度下马来酰胺酸的热聚合产生聚琥珀酰亚胺。 反应任选在一种或多种加工助剂，溶剂或稀释剂的存在下进行。 聚琥珀酰亚胺特别可用作洗涤剂添加剂。
-
公开(公告)号：US5554721A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-10
申请号：US471946
申请日：1995-06-06
Applicant: David E. Adler , Michael B. Freeman , James M. Lipovsky , Yi H. Paik , Jan E. Shulman , Graham Swift
Inventor： David E. Adler , Michael B. Freeman , James M. Lipovsky , Yi H. Paik , Jan E. Shulman , Graham Swift
IPC: C02F5/10 , A01N61/00 , C08G69/00 , C08G69/10 , C08G69/44 , C08G69/48 , C08G73/10 , C08K3/00 , C08L77/00 , C08L77/04 , C08L101/16 , C09K8/035 , C11D3/37 , C11D7/22 , C11D7/32 , C23F11/173 , C02F5/02 , B01F3/00 , C02F5/08
CPC classification number: C08G69/44 , C08G69/10 , C09K8/035 , C11D3/3719
Abstract: The present invention relates to an acid catalyzed thermal polycondensation process for producing amino acid polymers. More specifically, amino acid polymers are produced by thermally condensing a mixture of one or more amino acids and optionally one or more polyfunctional monomers, using an acid catalyst, while maintaining an intimate admixture. Processing techniques useful for maintaining an intimate admixture include adding to the mixture one or more processing aids, using mechanical means, and combinations thereof. The amino acid polymers produced by this process are useful as cleaning and detergent additives; fertilizer and pesticide additives; personal care product additives; dispersants for inorganic particulates, aqueous emulsions, and drilling muds; and water treatment and oil. production operation additives as corrosion and scale inhibitors
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于生产氨基酸聚合物的酸催化的热缩聚方法。 更具体地，氨基酸聚合物通过使用酸催化剂将一种或多种氨基酸和任选的一种或多种多官能单体的混合物进行热缩合同时保持紧密的混合物来制备。 用于保持紧密混合物的加工技术包括使用机械方法将混合物加入到一种或多种加工助剂中，及其组合。 通过该方法生产的氨基酸聚合物可用作清洁剂和洗涤剂添加剂; 化肥和农药添加剂; 个人护理产品添加剂; 无机颗粒分散剂，水乳液和钻井泥浆; 和水处理和油。 生产操作添加剂作为腐蚀和阻垢剂
-
公开(公告)号：US5491212A
公开(公告)日：1996-02-13
申请号：US181156
申请日：1994-01-12
Applicant: Yi H. Paik , Ethan S. Simon , Graham Swift
Inventor： Yi H. Paik , Ethan S. Simon , Graham Swift
CPC classification number: C23F11/173 , C08G69/00 , C08G69/08 , C08G73/1092
Abstract: A method for producing polysuccinimides is provided. A rotary tray dryer operating at an internal temperature of from about 110.degree. to about 300.degree. C. and providing a residence time of from about 1 hour to about 10 hours is used in the polycondensation of one or more amino acids, amic acids or ammonium salts of monoethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acids to produce polysuccinimides.
Abstract translation: 提供了制备聚琥珀酰亚胺的方法。 在一个或多个氨基酸，酰胺酸或铵的缩聚中使用在约110℃至约300℃的内部温度下操作并提供约1小时至约10小时的停留时间的转盘式干燥器 单烯键式不饱和二羧酸的盐产生聚琥珀酰亚胺。
-
公开(公告)号：US5430114A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-04
申请号：US346431
申请日：1994-11-29
Applicant: Marianne P. Creamer , Thomas F. McCallum, III , Graham Swift , Barry Weinstein
Inventor： Marianne P. Creamer , Thomas F. McCallum, III , Graham Swift , Barry Weinstein
IPC: C08F220/12 , C02F5/10 , C02F5/12 , C02F5/14 , C08F2/10 , C08F20/52 , C08F22/36 , C08F32/04 , C08F220/06 , C08F220/10 , C08F220/56 , C08F222/02 , C08F222/04 , C08F222/40 , C11D3/37 , C08F226/02 , C08F230/04
CPC classification number: C11D3/3769 , C02F5/12 , C02F5/14 , C08F222/04 , C11D3/3757
Abstract: The present invention provide water-soluble poylmers containing, as polymerized units: (a) from about 3 to about 95 percent by weight of one or more cyclohexene anhydrides or the alkali metal or ammonium salts thereof. The present further provides aqueous polymerization processes for making the polymers. The water-soluble polymers are useful as water-treatment additives for boiler waters and cooling towers and as detergent additives acting as builders, anti-filming agents, dispersants, sequestering agents and encrustation inhibitors.
Abstract translation: 本发明提供水溶性聚合物，其含有聚合单元：（a）约3至约95重量％的一种或多种环己烯酸酐或其碱金属或铵盐。 本发明还提供用于制备聚合物的水性聚合方法。 水溶性聚合物可用作锅炉水和冷却塔的水处理添加剂，以及用作助洗剂，抗成膜剂，分散剂，螯合剂和结垢抑制剂的洗涤剂添加剂。
-
公开(公告)号：US5420211A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-30
申请号：US210524
申请日：1994-03-18
Applicant: Kathleen A. Hughes , Graham Swift
Inventor： Kathleen A. Hughes , Graham Swift
IPC: B01F17/52 , C02F5/00 , C02F5/08 , C02F5/10 , C02F5/12 , C02F5/14 , C08F283/06 , C08L51/08 , C08L101/16 , C11D3/37 , C23F11/173
CPC classification number: C08L51/08 , C02F5/10 , C02F5/12 , C02F5/14 , C08F283/06 , C11D3/3788
Abstract: This invention relates to a novel class of biodegradable water-soluble graff copolymers having building, anti-filming, dispersing and threshold crystal inhibiting properties comprising (a) an acid functional monomer and optionally (b) other water-soluble, monoethylenically unsaturated monomers copolymerizable with (a) grafted to a biodegradable substrate comprising polyalkylene oxides and/or polyalkoxylated materials.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及具有建筑，抗成膜，分散和阈值晶体抑制性能的新一类可生物降解的水溶性涂层共聚物，其包括（a）酸官能单体和任选地（b）可与 （a）接枝到包含聚环氧烷和/或聚烷氧基化材料的可生物降解的基材上。
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Search Results
77
records
(took 0.016 seconds)
