公开(公告)号：US20120020435A1

公开(公告)日：2012-01-26

申请号：US13202929

申请日：2009-07-03

Applicant: Jin Xu ,  Jun Xu ,  Zhifeng Yuan ,  Qianzi Xu ,  Xianwei Gong ,  Bo Sun ,  Huiying Fang

Inventor： Jin Xu ,  Jun Xu ,  Zhifeng Yuan ,  Qianzi Xu ,  Xianwei Gong ,  Bo Sun ,  Huiying Fang

IPC: H04L27/36

CPC classification number: H04L27/3405 ,  H04L1/0066 ,  H04L1/0071 ,  H04L1/1893

Abstract: The present invention provides a constellation mapping method, and the method includes: flipping a plurality of bits in each modulation symbol unit to be mapped in part of or all of modulation symbol units to be mapped of a bit sequence to be mapped; and mapping each flipped modulation symbol unit to be mapped as a modulation symbol in a constellation. By means of the present invention, the phenomenon that consecutive bits have the same reliability can be effectively avoided by changing unevenness of reliability distribution of the consecutive bits, and at the same time, the link performance can be improved.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种星座映射方法，该方法包括：在要映射的比特序列映射的调制符号单元的一部分或全部中，对每个调制符号单元中的多个比特进行翻转， 并映射要映射成星座图中的调制符号的每个翻转的调制符号单元。 通过本发明，可以通过改变连续位的可靠性分布的不均匀性来有效地避免连续位具有相同可靠性的现象，同时可提高链路性能。

公开(公告)号：US20110045496A1

公开(公告)日：2011-02-24

申请号：US12529109

申请日：2009-01-22

Applicant: Carlos Bosques ,  Jennifer Murphy ,  Hetal Sarvaiya ,  Nathaniel Washburn ,  Cuihua Liu ,  Xiao-Jin Xu

Inventor： Carlos Bosques ,  Jennifer Murphy ,  Hetal Sarvaiya ,  Nathaniel Washburn ,  Cuihua Liu ,  Xiao-Jin Xu

IPC: G01N33/53 ,  C12Q1/02

CPC classification number: C12P21/005 ,  C07K14/70521 ,  C07K2319/30 ,  G01N33/5308 ,  G01N2400/02 ,  Y10T436/24 ,  Y10T436/25 ,  Y10T436/25125 ,  Y10T436/25375

Abstract: The present invention provides methods of evaluating CHO cells.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了评估CHO细胞的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20100257427A1

公开(公告)日：2010-10-07

申请号：US12746181

申请日：2008-02-21

Applicant: Jin Xu ,  Jun Xu ,  Zhifeng Yuan ,  Yuanli Fang ,  Song Li ,  Liujun Hu

Inventor： Jin Xu ,  Jun Xu ,  Zhifeng Yuan ,  Yuanli Fang ,  Song Li ,  Liujun Hu

IPC: H03M13/05 ,  G06F11/10

CPC classification number: H03M13/116 ,  H03M13/118 ,  H03M13/6362 ,  H03M13/6516

Abstract: The present invention discloses a coding method, a coding device, a decoding method and a decoding device for low density generator matrix codes. Wherein the coding method includes: constructing the mother code set of the low density generator matrix code using P low density generator matrix codes of different code lengths at a code rate R0, wherein the mother code set of the low density generator matrix code has a uniform basic matrix Gbuniform, R 0 = k b n b , where kb is the row number of the basic matrix and nb is the column number of the basic matrix; obtaining the length L of an intermediate variable according to the relationship between the length K of the information bit sequence to be coded in the mother code set of the low density generator matrix code and the length L of the intermediate variable; obtaining an expansion factor zk for processing the basic matrix using the length L of the intermediate variable and the row number kb of the basic matrix, and obtaining a generator matrix Gldgc, by modifying and expanding the basic matrix using the expansion factor zk; and coding the information bit sequence to be coded using a matrix Gldgc(1:L,1:N+L−K) comprised of L rows and the first N+L−K columns of the generator matrix.

Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种用于低密度发生器矩阵码的编码方法，编码装置，解码方法和解码装置。 其编码方法包括：以码率R0，利用不同码长的P个低密度发生器矩阵码构造低密度发生器矩阵码的母码组，其中低密度发生器矩阵码的母码组具有均匀 基本矩阵Gbuniform，R 0 = kbnb，其中kb是基本矩阵的行号，nb是基本矩阵的列数; 根据低密度发生器矩阵码的母码组中的要编码的信息比特序列的长度K与中间变量的长度L之间的关系，获得中间变量的长度L; 通过使用中间变量的长度L和基本矩阵的行数kb来获得用于处理基本矩阵的扩展因子zk，并且通过使用扩展因子zk修改和扩展基本矩阵来获得生成矩阵Gldgc; 并使用由L行构成的矩阵Gldgc（1：L，1：N + L-K）对发生器矩阵的第一N + L-K列进行编码的信息位序列进行编码。

公开(公告)号：US20100096360A1

公开(公告)日：2010-04-22

申请号：US12579860

申请日：2009-10-15

Applicant: You Wang ,  Yuchun Wang ,  Yan Wang ,  Kuo-Lih Chang ,  Jin Xu ,  Wen-Chaing Tu

Inventor： You Wang ,  Yuchun Wang ,  Yan Wang ,  Kuo-Lih Chang ,  Jin Xu ,  Wen-Chaing Tu

IPC: C09K13/00 ,  C23F1/02

CPC classification number: C09K3/1463 ,  C09G1/02 ,  H01L21/3212

Abstract: Methods and apparatus are provided for polishing barrier layer materials. In one embodiment, a composition is provided for removing at least a barrier material from a substrate surface, including includes a base composition, a silica abrasive, a solvent, a pH between about 7 and about 10, and one or more components selected from the group of a metal passivating compound, an oxidizer, and an alumina abrasive. The composition may be used to chemical mechanical polishing process a substrate surface having a ruthenium-based barrier and one or more material selected from the group of a polysilicon layer, a dielectric layer, or metal layer.

Abstract translation: 提供了用于抛光阻挡层材料的方法和装置。 在一个实施方案中，提供了用于从基材表面去除至少阻挡材料的组合物，包括基础组合物，二氧化硅磨料，溶剂，约7至约10的pH以及选自下列的一种或多种组分 一组金属钝化剂，氧化剂和氧化铝磨料。 该组合物可以用于化学机械抛光工艺，其具有钌基阻挡层和选自多晶硅层，电介质层或金属层的一种或多种材料的衬底表面。

公开(公告)号：US07579988B2

公开(公告)日：2009-08-25

申请号：US11823478

申请日：2007-06-26

Applicant: Jin Xu ,  Yugang Ma ,  Xiaobing Sun ,  Kanzo Okada

Inventor： Jin Xu ,  Yugang Ma ,  Xiaobing Sun ,  Kanzo Okada

IPC: G01S5/02 ,  G01S5/04 ,  G01S7/40

CPC classification number: G01S13/4418

Abstract: A method, device and system for determining a DOA of a signal are described. Determination of the DOA of the signal may include receiving first and second UWB waveforms of the signal at one or more antennas of a UWB transceiver. A window may be defined in the first and second UWB waveforms such that the window is defined in a leading portion of the signal. First and second amplitude values of the respective first and second UWB waveforms in the window may be calculated. An amplitude ratio may be calculated with the first and second amplitude values and compared with calibration data to determine the DOA of the signal.

Abstract translation: 描述用于确定信号的DOA的方法，装置和系统。 确定信号的DOA可以包括在UWB收发器的一个或多个天线处接收信号的第一和第二UWB波形。 可以在第一和第二UWB波形中定义窗口，使得窗口被定义在信号的前导部分中。 可以计算窗口中的各个第一和第二UWB波形的第一和第二幅度值。 可以用第一和第二振幅值计算振幅比，并与校准数据进行比较以确定信号的DOA。

公开(公告)号：US07468689B2

公开(公告)日：2008-12-23

申请号：US11169119

申请日：2005-06-28

Applicant: Yugang Ma ,  Xiaobing Sun ,  Jin Xu ,  Kanzo Okada

Inventor： Yugang Ma ,  Xiaobing Sun ,  Jin Xu ,  Kanzo Okada

IPC: G01S13/42 ,  G01S13/48 ,  G01S7/03

CPC classification number: G01S13/0209 ,  G01S13/06

Abstract: A system and method for determining position of, for example, a robot based on reflected signals comprises a transmitter for transmitting signals in a number of directions within a range of directions and a receiver for receiving echoes of the signals from any direction in the range. The transmitter has a first rotatable antenna and the receiver has a second rotatable antenna which is mechanically couplable to the second antenna. The received echoes are processed by a processor to derive echo data signals indicative of the distance of the system to one or more reflective surfaces and the direction of the reflective surface(s) relative to the system. The processor is arranged to determine the position of the system relative to a starting position from the derived echo data signals indicative of the distance of the system to the reflective surface(s) and the direction of the reflective surface(s) relative to the system.

Abstract translation: 用于基于反射信号来确定例如机器人的位置的系统和方法包括用于在方向范围内的多个方向上发送信号的发射机和用于从该范围内的任何方向接收信号的回波的接收机。 发射器具有第一可旋转天线，并且接收器具有可机械耦合到第二天线的第二可旋转天线。 所接收的回波由处理器处理以得到指示系统到一个或多个反射表面的距离和相对于系统的反射表面的方向的回波数据信号。 处理器被布置成从指示系统到反射表面的距离的导出的回波数据信号和反射表面相对于系统的方向来确定系统相对于起始位置的位置 。

公开(公告)号：US07400291B2

公开(公告)日：2008-07-15

申请号：US10922749

申请日：2004-08-20

Applicant: Jin Xu ,  Kanzo Okada ,  Xiaobing Sun ,  Yugang Ma ,  Wei Lu

Inventor： Jin Xu ,  Kanzo Okada ,  Xiaobing Sun ,  Yugang Ma ,  Wei Lu

IPC: G01S13/08

CPC classification number: G01S5/0252 ,  G01S5/0273 ,  G01S2013/466

Abstract: A local positioning system is proposed for wirelessly locating an object using existing features within a static environment, such as walls, as the references for determining the position of the system. An antenna 16 attached to the object transmits RF signals which are reflected by the surroundings. During a training mode, the reflected signals are used to train a neural network 22, 43 to map the position of the object to the characteristics of the reflected signals. During a working mode, the trained neural network is to identify the position of the object based on reflected signals in working mode. Optionally, the reflected signals may be subject to a clustering process before input to the neural network.

Abstract translation: 提出了一种本地定位系统，用于使用静态环境（如墙壁）内的现有特征将物体无线定位，作为确定系统位置的参考。 安装在物体上的天线16发射被周围环境反射的RF信号。 在训练模式期间，反射信号用于训练神经网络22,43以将物体的位置映射到反射信号的特性。 在工作模式下，训练有素的神经网络是根据工作模式下的反射信号识别物体的位置。 可选地，反射信号可以在输入到神经网络之前进行聚类处理。

公开(公告)号：US20080012765A1

公开(公告)日：2008-01-17

申请号：US11823478

申请日：2007-06-26

Applicant: Jin Xu ,  Yugang Ma ,  Xiaobing Sun ,  Kanzo Okada

Inventor： Jin Xu ,  Yugang Ma ,  Xiaobing Sun ,  Kanzo Okada

IPC: G01S5/04

CPC classification number: G01S13/4418

Abstract: A method, device and system for determining a DOA of a signal are described. Determination of the DOA of the signal may include receiving first and second UWB waveforms of the signal at one or more antennas of a UWB transceiver. A window may be defined in the first and second UWB waveforms such that the window is defined in a leading portion of the signal. First and second amplitude values of the respective first and second UWB waveforms in the window may be calculated. An amplitude ratio may be calculated with the first and second amplitude values and compared with calibration data to determine the DOA of the signal.

Abstract translation: 描述用于确定信号的DOA的方法，装置和系统。 确定信号的DOA可以包括在UWB收发器的一个或多个天线处接收信号的第一和第二UWB波形。 可以在第一和第二UWB波形中定义窗口，使得窗口被定义在信号的前导部分中。 可以计算窗口中的各个第一和第二UWB波形的第一和第二幅度值。 可以用第一和第二振幅值计算振幅比，并与校准数据进行比较以确定信号的DOA。

公开(公告)号：US20050089888A1

公开(公告)日：2005-04-28

申请号：US10868371

申请日：2004-06-14

Applicant: Gray Shaw ,  Dianne Sako ,  Ravindra Kumar ,  Jin Xu

Inventor： Gray Shaw ,  Dianne Sako ,  Ravindra Kumar ,  Jin Xu

IPC: A61K38/00 ,  A61K38/36 ,  C07K14/705 ,  C07K14/745 ,  C12N15/12 ,  C12Q1/68 ,  C07H21/04 ,  C12N9/22

CPC classification number: C07K14/705 ,  A61K38/00 ,  C07K2319/00

Abstract: The present invention provides compositions and methods for treating or preventing vascular-associated disorders.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了用于治疗或预防血管相关疾病的组合物和方法。

公开(公告)号：US06757618B2

公开(公告)日：2004-06-29

申请号：US09851845

申请日：2001-05-09

Applicant: Mark A. Johnson ,  Yong-jin Xu

Inventor： Mark A. Johnson ,  Yong-jin Xu

IPC: G01N3300

CPC classification number: G06F19/708 ,  B01J2219/00689 ,  B01J2219/00695 ,  B01J2219/007 ,  C40B40/00

Abstract: A method for generating a numeric or alpha-numeric identifier representative of a chemical structure having at least two atoms connected by a bond includes the step of assigning a numerical value to each atom and a numerical bond value to each bond. The method updates the numerical values for each atom based on the current values assigned to each atom and the numerical bond value. After the numerical values for each atom have been updated the method calculates a numeric or alpha-numeric identifier for the chemical structure.

Abstract translation: 用于产生表示具有至少两个通过键连接的原子的化学结构的数字或字母数字标识符的方法包括为每个键分配数值和对每个键的数值键值的步骤。 该方法根据分配给每个原子的当前值和数值键值更新每个原子的数值。 在更新每个原子的数值后，该方法计算化学结构的数字或字母数字标识符。