Abstract:
The present invention comprises a housing main body, a valve assembly disposed within the housing main body and provided with a valve main body having a large-diameter cylinder portion and a small-diameter cylinder portion, a valve seat having a fuel injection aperture secured within the valve main body and a needle valve for closing and opening the fuel injection aperture, a seal ring held between a cylinder head and a shoulder portion when the valve assembly is inserted into an insertion port in the cylinder for preventing combustion gas in the cylinder from leaking into the housing main body and a welded joint for securing the valve main body to the housing main body disposed between the side of the large-diameter cylinder portion and an engaging portion on the housing main body.
Abstract:
A flow control valve comprises a fixed iron core, an electromagnetic coil, a casing made of a magnetic substance in which the electromagnetic coil is received, a movable iron core, a return spring for urging the movable iron core in the opposite direction to an attractive force, a flow control valve main body provided with a fluid inlet passage and a fluid outlet passage, a valve provided at the movable iron core, and a valve seat with which the valve is in contact in a non-electric conductive state, wherein at least one of the fluid inlet and outlet passages of the fluid control valve main body is formed to restrict the maximum flow rate of the flow control valve.
Abstract:
A flow control valve includes a hollow cylinder 32 having an open end and a fluid flow port 31 formed in its circumferential wall, a solenoid coil disposed around the cylinder, and a valve member 41 slidable within the cylinder in response to an amount of power supplied to the solenoid coil for adjusting an opening area of the fluid flow port to control the flow rate of the fluid flowing through the fluid flow port and the open end of the cylinder. A protective inner-diameter portion 32a formed in the open end of the cylinder is provided in association with a fluid flow path including the fluid flow port and the open end of the cylinder for preventing any foreign matters entrained in a fluid from being caught in the clearance defined between the hollow cylinder and the valve member by providing an annular clearance between the cylinder and the valve member. A reduced outer-diameter portion 44a axially partially extending from one end of the valve member or a dam plate 10, 11 disposed in the fluid flow path for defining a labyrinth flow path upstream of the fluid flow port may also be provided. At least a cylindrical wall 35, 36 having the fluid flow port of the hollow cylinder may be made of a molded resin.
Abstract:
A valve seat 14 having an injection hole 14b is fixed at one end of a hollow valve main body 15, a valve body 12 slidably supported so as to be separated from and brought into contact with the valve seat 14 to open and close the injection hole 14b and a swirler 16 for surrounding the valve body 12 to slidably support the valve body 12 and for imparting a swirling motion to fuel flowing into the injection hole 14b are equipped, a swirling groove 16b in the swirler 16 includes a curvature part 16b3 in a groove outlet, and a sectional configuration of the swirling groove 16b is constituted so that the depth of the central part is larger than the depth of the end part.
Abstract:
A valve seat 14 having an injection hole 14b is fixed at one end of a hollow valve main body 15, a valve body 12 slidably supported so as to be separated from and brought into contact with the valve seat 14 to open and close the injection hole 14b and a swirler 16 for surrounding the valve body 12 to slidably support the valve body 12 and for imparting a swirling motion to fuel flowing into the injection hole 14b are equipped, a swirling groove 16b in the swirler 16 includes a curvature part 16b3 in a groove outlet, and a sectional configuration of the swirling groove 16b is constituted so that the depth of the central part is larger than the depth of the end part.
Abstract:
A fuel injection system capable of improving the degree of atomization and the combustibility of a fuel, including a fuel swirler, a valve seat having a fuel injection port, an annular fuel swirl chamber formed between the fuel swirler and a valve seat and communicating with plural swirl grooves and a fuel injection port, and a valve body adapted to be moved forward and backward in the interior of the fuel swirler in the axial direction thereof and thereby disengaged from and engaged with the valve seat to open and close a communication passage between the fuel swirl chamber and fuel injection port. Let S1, S2 and S3 equal a minimum cross-sectional area of an opening between the valve body and valve seat in the condition in which the communication passage is fully opened, an area of a cross section of the fuel injection port which is perpendicular to the axis thereof, and an average cross-sectional area of a fuel flow in the fuel injection port, respectively. A stroke amount of the valve body is set so that a minimum cross-sectional area of the mentioned opening satisfies the following expression: S3
Abstract:
A cylinder injecting fuel injection valve including a seal gasket sealing at least first two of three regions defined between the shoulder portion of the fuel injection valve main body, the shoulder portion of the cylinder head and an outer circumferential portion of the fuel injection valve main body. The gasket comprises an annular metallic elastic member and an annular support member elastically supporting the metallic elastic member. The gasket abuts at an abutting surface against the shoulder portion of the cylinder head at an axial position closer to the combustion chamber of the internal combustion engine than an upstream side end surface of the swirler member. The metallic elastic member of the gasket having a contacting surface contacting with an outer circumferential portion of the fuel injection valve main body, the end portion of the contacting surface of the metallic member being positioned at an axial position closer to the combustion chamber of the internal combustion engine than an upstream side end surface of the swirler member. The gasket having an inner circumferential surface opposing to an outer circumferential surface of at least the swirler body of the swirler body and the valve seat heated by the combustion chamber.
Abstract:
A method for manufacturing a cylinder interior fuel injection valve and an apparatus for adjusting a fuel injection amount used therefor may sufficiently cope with a fluctuation in fuel pressure or combustion gas pressure that would occur in an actual engine. According to this manufacturing method, a position of an adjuster is adjusted (step 110), a fuel injection amount is measured (step 111), and it is judged whether or not the measured value of the fuel injection amount falls within a range of a rated value (step 112). Then, if the fuel injection amount is out of the range of the rated value, the process is returned back to the step 110, and if it falls within the range of the rated value, the process shifts to a subsequent step 113. Subsequently, a spring force of a valve closing spring is measured (step 113), and it is judged whether or not the measured value of the spring force falls within a control range (step 114). Then, if the spring force is out of the control range, the process is returned back to the step 110, and if it falls within the control range, the adjuster is fixed (step 115) and the process shifts to a next step.
Abstract:
A cylinder injection type fuel injection valve comprising a valve body of a cylindrical type, a valve seat having an injection nozzle for injecting fuel at the center thereof, a valve capable of abutting on and separating from the valve seat to open and close the injection nozzle, a hollow housing connected to the valve body at one end, a solenoid located in the inside of the housing for operating the valve to be opened and closed, and a core which is connected to the housing at one end to form a magnetic circuit in association with the housing, wherein the connecting portion between the housing and the core is encirclingly welded, whereby connecting strength of the connecting portion between the core and the housing is improved, a change in properties under high combustion pressure can be prevented, and capability of withstanding pressure is improved.
Abstract:
A proportional flow control valve in which a valve seat is provided in the proportional flow control valve body, a valve piece is slidably mounted on a movable iron core, and is urged toward the valve seat by an elastic member disposed between the valve piece and the movable iron core, and a holder is fixedly mounted on the movable iron core so as to limit the movement of the valve piece toward the valve seat caused by the elastic member. The proportional flow control valve is high in reliability in which the leakage of fluid is substantially zeroed even when fully closed, and the difficulties are eliminated that, when its flow rate adjusting means engages with or disengages from the valve seat, hammering sounds are produced and the flow characteristic is adversely affected, and which is simple in adjustment and is maintained correct in flow characteristic at all times.