Abstract:
Methods of treating an SCD-mediated disease or condition in a mammal, preferably a human, are disclosed, wherein the methods comprise administering to a mammal in need thereof a compound of formula (I): where G, J, L, M, x, y, W, V, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R8a, R9, R9a, R10, R10a, R11 and R11a are defined herein. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds of formula (I) are also disclosed.
Abstract:
This invention is directed to spiroheterocyclic compounds of formula (I) wherein k, j, p, Q, R1, R3a, R3b, R3c, and R3d are as defined herein, as a stereoisomer, enantiomer, tautomer thereof or mixtures thereof; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate or prodrug thereof, that are useful for the treatment and/or prevention of sodium channel-mediated diseases or conditions, such as pain. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds and methods of using the compounds are also disclosed.
Abstract:
Described herein are isolated polynucleotides which code for an AMPA-type human CNS receptor, designated the human GluR4B receptor. The receptor is characterized structurally and the construction and use of cell lines expressing the receptor is disclosed.
Abstract:
Neurotransmission by excitatory amino acids (EAAs) such as glutamate is mediated via membrane-bound surface receptors. DNA coding for one family of these receptors of the kainate-binding type of EAA receptors, has now been isolated and the receptor protein characterized. Herein described are recombinant cell lines which produce the EAA receptor as a heterologous membrane-bound product. Also described are related aspects of the invention, which are of commercial significance. Included is use of the cell lines as a tool for discovery of compounds which modulate EAA receptor stimulation.
Abstract:
A novel method for inactivating undesirable members in a nucleic acid sample which comprises undesirable and desirable members of a nucleic acid family. The method includes the step of adding a blocker to the sample which selectively associates with the undesirable members such that they are unable to participate in any further processing of the sample. The method advantageously provides a means whereby desirable members of the nucleic acid family can be processed, i.e. identified, amplified and/or isolated, without interference from undesirable sequence-related members.
Abstract:
Described herein are isolated polynucleotides which code for an AMPA-type human CNS receptor, designated the human GluR1B receptor. The receptor is characterized structurally and the construction and use of cell lines expressing the receptor is disclosed.
Abstract:
Neurotransmission by excitatory amino acids (EAAs) such as glutamate is mediated via membrane-bound surface receptors. DNA coding for one family of these receptors, of the kainate binding type of EAA receptors, has now been isolated and the receptor protein characterized. Herein described are recombinant cell lines which produce the EAA receptor as a heterologous membrane-bound product. Also described are related aspects of the invention, which are of commercial significance. Included is use of the cell lines as a tool for discovery of compounds which modulate EAA receptor stimulation.
Abstract:
Methods of treating an SCD-mediated disease or condition in a mammal, preferably a human, are disclosed, wherein the methods comprise administering to a mammal in need thereof a compound of formula (I), where V, W, R1, R2, R3 and R4 are defined herein. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds of formula (I) are also disclosed.
Abstract:
Methods of treating an SCD-mediated disease or condition in a mammal, preferably a human, are disclosed, wherein the methods comprise administering to a mammal in need thereof a compound of formula (I): wherein W, V, x, y, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R7a, R8, R8a, R9, R9a, R10 and R10a are defined herein. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds of formula (I) are also disclosed.
Abstract:
This invention is directed to spiro-oxindole compounds of formula (I): wherein k, j, Q, R1, R2a, R2b, R2c, R2d, R3a, R3b, R3c, and R3d are as defined herein, as a stereoisomer, enantiomer, tautomer thereof or mixtures thereof; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate or prodrug thereof, which are useful for the treatment and/or prevention of sodium channel-mediated diseases or conditions, such as pain. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds and methods of preparing and using the compounds are also disclosed.