Polymerization processes for olefins
    19.
    发明授权
    Polymerization processes for olefins 失效
    烯烃聚合方法

    公开(公告)号:US5852145A

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-22

    申请号:US897805

    申请日:1997-07-21

    Abstract: Certain olefins such as ethylene, .alpha.-olefins and cyclopentene can be polymerized by using catalyst system containing a nickel or palladium .alpha.-diimine complex, a metal containing hydrocarbylation compound, and a selected Lewis acid, or a catalyst system containing certain nickel �II! or palladium �II! compounds, an .alpha.-diimine, a metal containing hydrocarbylation compound, and optionally a selected Lewis acid. The process advantageously produces polyolefins useful for molding resins, films, elastomers and other uses.

    Abstract translation: 某些烯烃如乙烯,α-烯烃和环戊烯可以通过使用含有镍或钯的α-二亚胺络合物,含有金属的烃基化合物和选择的路易斯酸的催化剂体系或含有某些镍[II] 或钯[II]化合物,α-二亚胺,含金属的烃基化合物和任选的选择的路易斯酸。 该方法有利地产生可用于模制树脂,薄膜,弹性体和其它用途的聚烯烃。

    Polyfluorosulfonamido amine and intermediate
    20.
    发明授权
    Polyfluorosulfonamido amine and intermediate 失效
    多氟磺酰胺和中间体

    公开(公告)号:US08258341B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-04

    申请号:US12500817

    申请日:2009-07-10

    CPC classification number: C07C311/09 C07C303/38 C07C303/40

    Abstract: Current methods for making polyfluorosulfonamido amines, which involve the use of a diamine reactant, provide low yields and produce an undesirable fluorine containing bis-sulfonamide by-product representing an economic loss. The bis-sulfonamide by-product is particularly undesirable because it shares very similar physical properties with the desired monoamine product thus making isolation of the desired polyfluorosulfonamido amine product difficult and costly. Furthermore, instead of the efficient incorporation of fluorine to make the desired polyfluorosulfonamido amine product, the bis-sulfonamide by-product constitutes a substantial loss of costly fluorinated starting material. The bis-sulfonamide by-product also constitutes an undesirable impurity that can worsen surfactancy, repellency, or other performance characteristics of the desired polyfluorosulfonamido amine product. The present invention provides a method of making a polyfluorosulfonamido amine without the production of a bis-sulfonamide by-product by reacting a polyfluoroalkylsulfonic compound with a monoamino amide rather than with a diamine reactant as in previously known methods.

    Abstract translation: 涉及使用二胺反应物的制备多氟磺酰氨基胺的现有方法提供低产率并产生表示经济损失的不希望的含氟双磺酰胺副产物。 双磺酰胺副产物是特别不希望的,因为它与所需的单胺产物分享非常相似的物理性质,从而使所需的多氟磺酰胺胺产物的分离困难且昂贵。 此外,代替有效地引入氟以制备所需的多氟磺酰氨基胺产物,双磺酰胺副产物构成昂贵的氟化原料的显着损失。 双磺酰胺副产物也构成可恶化期望的多氟磺酰氨基胺产物的表面活性,排斥性或其它性能特征的不期望的杂质。 本发明提供了如先前已知的方法,通过使多氟烷基磺酸化合物与单氨基酰胺而不是二胺反应物反应而制备多氟磺酰胺,不产生双磺酰胺副产物的方法。

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