Abstract:
Provided is an apparatus and method for virtual private network (VPN) communication in a socket level that can be applied in an Internet Protocol version 4(IPv4)/IPv6 complex network, and can process data in a socket level to make a VPN communication apparatus available in many applications requiring more security, as well as a web application, wherein the data is transmitted to and received from any one of the internal device and the external device.
Abstract:
A mold for forming a conductive bump, a method of fabricating the mold, and a method of forming a bump on a wafer using the mold are provided. The bump can be formed by employing various materials, the mold can be repeatedly used several times because the mold is not damaged, and due to a high precision, the pitch of the bumps is not limited. The mold for forming a conductive bump comprises a first substrate having a groove to form a bump; a second substrate for vacuum adsorption formed below the first substrate, and having a through-hole in communication with the groove; and a mask layer formed on the first substrate, and used to form the groove.
Abstract:
Provided is a semiconductor device and a method of fabricating the same. The method of fabricating the semiconductor device includes forming a mask pattern having an opening corresponding to an electrode pad formed on a semiconductor substrate; forming a bump by filling the opening with a conductive first material; forming a sidewall film on sidewalls of the bump using a second material; forming a connection member between an upper surface of the bump and a wire substrate using a conductive third material in order to electrically connect the bump and the wire substrate; and forming an underfill resin between the wire substrate and the semiconductor substrate, wherein a wetting angle between the second material and the third material is greater than that between the first material and the third material.
Abstract:
The present invention provides asymmetric digital subscriber line (ADSL) modems including a discrete multitone (DMT) modem module. The DMT modem module includes a digital signal processor (DSP) configured to process control signals for initializing the ADSL modem during installation associated with a host device and transmit the processed control signals to a host controller of the host device.
Abstract:
A vacuum cleaner is provided that comprises a dust collection unit mounted to a mounting portion of a cleaner body. The dust collection unit separates dust from outside air being drawn in. The dust collection unit has a handle and a locking unit for detachably fixing the dust collection unit to the cleaner body. Here, the locking unit comprises a locking member moving between a connecting position and a releasing position, the connecting position for being engaged with a connection recess formed on the cleaner body and the releasing position for being released from the connection recess; and a button member formed on an outer surface of the dust collection unit for pressing operation.
Abstract:
Signal data obtained from a piezoelectric sensor placed on a patient's body is used to detect the presence of a cardiac pulse. The piezoelectric sensor has a transducing element adapted to sense movement due to a cardiac pulse and produce piezoelectric signal data in response thereto. Processing circuitry analyzes the piezoelectric signal data for a feature indicative of a cardiac pulse and determines whether a cardiac pulse is present in the patient based on the feature. In one aspect, the feature may be a temporal feature such as a relative change in energy. In another aspect, the feature may be a spectral feature such as the energy or frequency of a peak in the energy spectrum of the signal. In yet another aspect, the feature may be obtained by comparing the piezoelectric signal data with a previously-identified pattern known to predict the presence of a cardiac pulse. Multiple features may also be obtained from the piezoelectric signal data and classified to determine the presence of a cardiac pulse.
Abstract:
Disclosed herein is a workpiece ejecting device for a machine tool, in which the ejecting bar cannot be rotatably driven at the time of high velocity rotation of the spindle to thereby prevent occurrence of vibration, noise and frictional heat owing to the movement of the spindle, so that the machined workpiece can be ejected smoothly. According to the first embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a workpiece ejecting device for a machine tool for ejecting a workpiece clamped to a chuck installed at a spindle by means of a drawing tube connected to a chucking cylinder, the workpiece ejecting device comprising: a front bearing unit installed at an inner peripheral surface of a front end portion of the drawing tube to support the rotation of the drawing tube; and an ejecting cylinder located behind the chucking cylinder and installed directly on an axial line identical with that of the front bearing unit, and having an ejecting rod, wherein the ejecting rod is provided at a center axis thereof with at least one fluid passing opening through which fluid for removing alien materials is supplied, and a front end of the ejecting rod is installed to be supported by the front bearing unit.
Abstract:
An apparatus and method for regenerating reset and clock signals and a high-speed digital system using the apparatus and method are provided. In the regenerating circuit of the invention, a clock circuit receives an external clock signal and generates there from an internal clock signal, which is forwarded to a plurality of clocked circuits such as, for example, D flip-flops. A reset circuit receives an external reset signal and generates therefrom an internal reset signal, which is forwarded to the clocked circuits to reset the clock circuits. A clock masking circuit masks the internal clock signal for a masking period such that the clocked circuits are not clocked during the masking period. The high-speed digital system of the invention includes a plurality of function blocks coupled on a bus. The reset and clock regenerating circuit of the invention generates internal reset and clock signals from externally applied reset and clock signals.
Abstract:
An apparatus for converting image format and methods thereof in a video signal processing system. The apparatus includes an analog-to-digital converting unit for sampling original color signals at predetermined intervals and converting the sampled signals into digital signals; a color-space converting unit for converting a digital signal of the analog-to-digital converting unit into a brightness signal and a color tone signal and for outputting these signals; a storage unit for storing a look-up table representing linear interpolation coefficients converted in response to a conversion of an image size; a horizontal scaling unit for linearly interpolating one cycle of the brightness signal and color tone signal in response to a conversion of image size with reference to the look-up table of the storage unit, and for horizontally scaling by repeatedly outputting the outcome linearly-interpolated; a line memory unit for momentarily storing a horizontally scaled signal by the horizontal scaling unit; a vertical scaling unit for interpolating a cycle of a horizontal scaling signal provided by the line memory unit in response to the conversion of the image size with reference to the look-up table, thereby vertically scaling by repeatedly outputting the linearly interpolated data; and a frame memory unit for storing signals vertically and horizontally-scaled by the vertical scaling unit and for converting vertical and horizontal frequencies of the vertical and horizontal scaled signals.
Abstract:
Provided is a technology which searches an unallocated area to quickly extract information on a deleted partition when checking a disk and an evidence image in digital forensic, and adds a recovered partition to a forensic tool as a new partition. For this, the technology has direct access to the sector of a disk or an evidence image which is obtained, limits information search on an unallocated area only to an area satisfying the minimum size in which a partition may be created, changes an LBA-based sector access scheme into a CHS-based sector access scheme, and reads only the sector of a location having the possibility that a boot record exists to search information of a deleted partition, recovering a partition at high speed.