Achromatic fresnel optics based lithography for short wavelength electromagnetic radiations
    11.
    发明授权
    Achromatic fresnel optics based lithography for short wavelength electromagnetic radiations 失效
    用于短波长电磁辐射的消色差菲涅耳光学基于光刻

    公开(公告)号:US06885503B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-26

    申请号:US10289151

    申请日:2002-11-05

    Abstract: A lithography apparatus having achromatic Fresnel objective (AFO) that combines a Fresnel zone plate and a refractive Fresnel lens. The zone plate provides high resolution for imaging and focusing, while the refractive lens takes advantage of the refraction index change properties of appropriate elements near absorption edges to recombine the electromagnetic radiation of different energies dispersed by the zone plate. This compound lens effectively solves the high chromatic aberration problem of zone plates. The lithography apparatus allows the use of short wavelength radiation in the 1-15 nm spectral range to print high resolution features as small as 20 nm.

    Abstract translation: 一种具有组合菲涅尔区域板和折射菲涅耳透镜的消色差菲涅尔物镜(AFO)的光刻设备。 区域板提供用于成像和聚焦的高分辨率,而折射透镜利用靠近吸收边缘的适当元件的折射率变化特性来重新组合由区域板分散的不同能量的电磁辐射。 该复合透镜有效地解决了区域板的高色差问题。 光刻设备允许在1-15nm光谱范围内使用短波长辐射来打印小到20nm的高分辨率特征。

    Method and system for signaling configuration of physical uplink shared channel
    13.
    发明授权
    Method and system for signaling configuration of physical uplink shared channel 有权
    物理上行链路共享信道信令配置方法及系统

    公开(公告)号:US08861455B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-14

    申请号:US13258968

    申请日:2010-06-30

    Abstract: The disclosure provides a method and system for signaling configuration of a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH), the system comprises a base station and a target User Equipment (UE). The method comprises: a base station sends Downlink Control Information (DCI) to the target user equipment through a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PUCCH); and the downlink control information includes orthogonal cover code information and/or cyclic shift information for scheduling the physical uplink shared channel in the multi-antenna port transmission and/or single antenna port transmission. It is very adaptable and flexible to use the combination of multiple kinds of information to indicate the orthogonal cover code information in the downlink control information. The UE can obtain the orthogonal cover code information accurately, and the reliability of services can be improved.

    Abstract translation: 本公开提供了用于信令物理上行链路共享信道(PUSCH)的配置的方法和系统,该系统包括基站和目标用户设备(UE)。 该方法包括:基站通过物理下行链路控制信道(PUCCH)向目标用户设备发送下行链路控制信息(DCI); 并且下行链路控制信息包括用于在多天线端口传输和/或单个天线端口传输中调度物理上行链路共享信道的正交覆盖码信息和/或循环移位信息。 使用多种信息的组合来指示下行链路控制信息中的正交覆盖码信息是非常适应性和灵活性的。 UE可以准确获取正交覆盖码信息,提高服务的可靠性。

    Method for treating spheroidal graphite iron and pouring device thereof
    14.
    发明授权
    Method for treating spheroidal graphite iron and pouring device thereof 有权
    球墨铸铁及其浇注装置的处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US08767793B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-01

    申请号:US13681473

    申请日:2012-11-20

    Abstract: A method for treating spheroidal graphite iron includes the step: pouring molten spheroidal graphite iron into a pouring electrical furnace (1); covering the molten spheroidal graphite iron (5) with alkali slag (6) which is melted at high temperature and rich in alkali earth metal ion, rare earth metal ion, or mixture of them; connecting the molten spheroidal graphite iron (5) with the negative pole of the direct current source by one pole (7); connecting the alkali slag (6) with the positive pole of the direct current source by another pole (4), treating the molten spheroidal graphite iron (5) with the alkali slag (6) which is used as electrolyte. The method can prevent the spheroidized fading velocity of the spheroidal graphite iron. The pouring electrical furnace can be used for treating the molten spheroidal graphite iron.

    Abstract translation: 一种处理球墨铸铁的方法包括以下步骤:将熔融的球状石墨铁浇注到浇注电炉(1)中; 用高温熔融的碱渣(6)覆盖熔融的球状石墨铁(5),富含碱土金属离子,稀土金属离子或它们的混合物; 将熔融的球状石墨铁(5)与直流电源的负极连接一个极(7); 通过另一个极(4)将碱渣(6)与直流源的正极连接,用作为电解质的碱渣(6)处理熔融的球状石墨铁(5)。 该方法可以防止球墨铸铁的球化褪色速度。 浇注电炉可用于处理熔融球墨铸铁。

    METHOD FOR TREATING SPHEROIDAL GRAPHITE IRON AND POURING DEVICE THEREOF
    15.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR TREATING SPHEROIDAL GRAPHITE IRON AND POURING DEVICE THEREOF 审中-公开
    用于处理富氧石墨和其制备装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140033866A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-06

    申请号:US14047530

    申请日:2013-10-07

    Abstract: A method for treating spheroidal graphite iron includes the step: pouring molten spheroidal graphite iron into a pouring electrical furnace (1); covering the molten spheroidal graphite iron (5) with alkali slag (6) which is melted at high temperature and rich in alkali earth metal ion, rare earth metal ion, or mixture of them; connecting the molten spheroidal graphite iron (5) with the negative pole of the direct current source by one pole (7); connecting the alkali slag (6) with the positive pole of the direct current source by another pole (4), treating the molten spheroidal graphite iron (5) with the alkali slag (6) which is used as electrolyte. The method can prevent the spheroidized fading velocity of the spheroidal graphite iron. The pouring electrical furnace can be used for treating the molten spheroidal graphite iron.

    Abstract translation: 一种处理球墨铸铁的方法包括以下步骤:将熔融的球状石墨铁浇注到浇注电炉(1)中; 用高温熔融的碱渣(6)覆盖熔融的球状石墨铁(5),富含碱土金属离子,稀土金属离子或它们的混合物; 将熔融的球状石墨铁(5)与直流电源的负极连接一个极(7); 通过另一个极(4)将碱渣(6)与直流源的正极连接,用作为电解质的碱渣(6)处理熔融的球状石墨铁(5)。 该方法可以防止球墨铸铁的球化褪色速度。 浇注电炉可用于处理熔融球墨铸铁。

    METHOD FOR TREATING SPHEROIDAL GRAPHITE IRON AND POURING DEVICE THEREOF
    16.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR TREATING SPHEROIDAL GRAPHITE IRON AND POURING DEVICE THEREOF 有权
    用于处理富氧石墨和其制备装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130125704A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-23

    申请号:US13681473

    申请日:2012-11-20

    Abstract: A method for treating spheroidal graphite iron includes the step: pouring molten spheroidal graphite iron into a pouring electrical furnace (1); covering the molten spheroidal graphite iron (5) with alkali slag (6) which is melted at high temperature and rich in alkali earth metal ion, rare earth metal ion, or mixture of them; connecting the molten spheroidal graphite iron (5) with the negative pole of the direct current source by one pole (7); connecting the alkali slag (6) with the positive pole of the direct current source by another pole (4), treating the molten spheroidal graphite iron (5) with the alkali slag (6) which is used as electrolyte. The method can prevent the spheroidized fading velocity of the spheroidal graphite iron. The pouring electrical furnace can be used for treating the molten spheroidal graphite iron.

    Abstract translation: 一种处理球墨铸铁的方法包括以下步骤:将熔融的球状石墨铁浇注到浇注电炉(1)中; 用高温熔融的碱渣(6)覆盖熔融的球状石墨铁(5),富含碱土金属离子,稀土金属离子或它们的混合物; 将熔融的球状石墨铁(5)与直流电源的负极连接一个极(7); 通过另一个极(4)将碱渣(6)与直流源的正极连接,用作为电解质的碱渣(6)处理熔融的球状石墨铁(5)。 该方法可以防止球墨铸铁的球化褪色速度。 浇注电炉可用于处理熔融球墨铸铁。

    Method and apparatus for transmitting reference signal
    17.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for transmitting reference signal 有权
    用于发送参考信号的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08437270B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-07

    申请号:US13258565

    申请日:2010-06-29

    CPC classification number: H04L5/0053 H04L5/001 H04L5/0048

    Abstract: The present invention provides a method for transmitting reference signals comprising: during carrier aggregation, a user equipment sending physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) on one or more component carriers, and sending demodulation reference signals (DM RS) for the PUSCH on each section of bandwidth occupied by the PUSCH on each component carrier, wherein a DM RS sequence on a section of bandwidth is an independent sequence or part of an independent sequence and forms an independent sequence with DM RS sequences on multiple sections of bandwidth other than the section of bandwidth; the section of bandwidth is a section of continuous bandwidth occupied by the PUSCH on any component carrier, or is any of the multiple sections of bandwidth occupied by the PUSCH on any component carrier. The Present invention further provides a corresponding apparatus.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种用于发送参考信号的方法,包括:在载波聚合期间,用户设备在一个或多个分量载波上发送物理上行链路共享信道(PUSCH),并在每个部分上发送用于PUSCH的解调参考信号(DM RS) 在每个分量载波上由PUSCH占用的带宽,其中带宽部分上的DM RS序列是独立序列或独立序列的一部分,并且在带宽以外的多个带宽部分上形成具有DM RS序列的独立序列,而不是带宽部分 ; 带宽的部分是由任何分量载波上的PUSCH占用的连续带宽的一部分,或是任何分量载波上的PUSCH所占用的带宽的多个部分中的任一个。 本发明还提供了相应的装置。

    Method and Base Station for Sending Uplink Scheduling Grant Control Signaling
    18.
    发明申请
    Method and Base Station for Sending Uplink Scheduling Grant Control Signaling 有权
    用于发送上行链路调度授权控制信令的方法和基站

    公开(公告)号:US20120243496A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-27

    申请号:US13511480

    申请日:2010-06-30

    Abstract: A method for sending uplink scheduling grant signaling and a base station, applied in an Advanced Long Term Evolution (LTE-A) system, the method includes: a base station, according to a number of clusters occupied with non-consecutive resource allocation by a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) of a scheduled user equipment in a component carrier, configuring at least one uplink scheduling grant signaling for the user equipment, wherein each uplink scheduling grant signaling indicates an allocation of resource for one or two clusters occupied by the PUSCH; and the base station allocating a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) for each uplink scheduling grant signaling, and sending the uplink scheduling grant signaling to the user equipment. The flexibility of the resource allocation in the case of multiple clusters is enhanced, meanwhile the reliability of transmission of the scheduling grant signaling is ensured.

    Abstract translation: 一种在高级长期演进(LTE-A)系统中应用的发送上行链路调度授权信令和基站的方法,该方法包括:基站,根据由不连续资源分配占用的簇数, 在分量载波中的调度用户设备的物理上行链路共享信道(PUSCH),为用户设备配置至少一个上行链路调度许可信令,其中每个上行链路调度许可信令指示由PUSCH占用的一个或两个集群的资源分配 ; 并且基站为每个上行链路调度许可信令分配物理下行链路控制信道(PDCCH),并向用户设备发送上行链路调度许可信令。 在多个集群的情况下,资源分配的灵活性得到增强,同时确保了调度授权信令的传输可靠性。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ALLOCATING SOUNDING REFERENCE SIGNAL RESOURCE
    19.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ALLOCATING SOUNDING REFERENCE SIGNAL RESOURCE 有权
    用于分配声音参考信号资源的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120176999A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-12

    申请号:US13497297

    申请日:2010-06-30

    CPC classification number: H04L1/0027 H04L5/0048 H04W72/042

    Abstract: A system and a method for allocating Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) resources are provided in the present invention, the method includes: an e-Node-B (eNB) allocating a SRS bandwidth with 4n Resource Blocks (RBs) to a terminal, and equally dividing a time domain sequence of a SRS into t portions in the SRS bandwidth; the eNB configuring a time domain RePetition Factor (RPF) used by the UE, and the eNB configuring the UE to use one or more cyclic shifts in L cyclic shifts for each UE; then the eNB notifying the UE of a value of the time domain RPF, a location of a used frequency comb and a used cyclic shift by signaling, wherein n is a positive integer; the RPF satisfies a following condition: 48 × n RPF can be exactly divided by 12; t is an integer by which 48 × n RPF can be exactly divided; and Lg. With the present invention, the number of the SRS resources in a LTE-A system can be efficiently increased.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种用于分配探测参考信号(SRS)资源的系统和方法,该方法包括:向终端分配具有4n个资源块(RB)的SRS带宽的e-Node-B(eNB),以及 将SRS的时域序列等分成SRS带宽中的t个部分; 所述eNB配置所述UE使用的时域RePetition Factor(RPF),所述eNB配置所述UE对每个UE使用L个循环移位中的一个或多个循环移位; 然后eNB通过UE通知信令的时域RPF的值,所使用的频率梳的位置和使用的循环移位,其中n是正整数; RPF满足以下条件:48×n RPF可以精确地除以12; t是48×n RPF可以精确分割的整数; 和Lg。 利用本发明,可以有效地提高LTE-A系统中的SRS资源的数量。

    Bandgap Voltage and Temperature Coefficient Trimming Algorithm
    20.
    发明申请
    Bandgap Voltage and Temperature Coefficient Trimming Algorithm 有权
    带隙电压和温度系数微调算法

    公开(公告)号:US20110273227A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-10

    申请号:US13184778

    申请日:2011-07-18

    CPC classification number: G11C8/08 G11C5/147 G11C16/30

    Abstract: A circuit and corresponding method for providing a reference voltage are presented. The circuit includes a current source having a magnitude with positive temperature correlation connected to a node, and a diode element connected between the node and ground, where the reference voltage is provided from the node. The circuit also includes a variable resistance connected to receive an input indicative of the circuit temperature and through which the diode element is connected to the node. The value of the variable resistance is adjusted based upon the circuit temperature input. The circuit is useful for application as a peripheral circuitry, such as on a flash or other non-volatile memory and other circuits requiring an on-chip reference voltage source.

    Abstract translation: 提出了一种用于提供参考电压的电路和相应的方法。 电路包括具有连接到节点的正温度相关幅度的电流源和连接在节点和地之间的二极管元件,其中从该节点提供参考电压。 电路还包括可变电阻,其连接以接收指示电路温度的输入,并且二极管元件通过该电阻连接到节点。 可变电阻的值根据电路温度输入进行调整。 该电路可用作外围电路,例如闪存或其他非易失性存储器以及需要片上参考电压源的其他电路。

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