Method and apparatus for engine knock level control
    11.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for engine knock level control 失效
    发动机爆震级控制的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4640250A

    公开(公告)日:1987-02-03

    申请号:US698916

    申请日:1985-02-06

    摘要: A method and apparatus for controlling knock level in an internal combustion engine having knock induced vibrations and valve noises. Engine knock is decided when the knock induced vibration level exceeds at least one of the valve noise level and a limiting level. A basic value for the timing of ignition of the engine is calculated based upon engine operating parameters. The basic value is modified according to the result of the engine knock decision in a manner to operate the engine close to its knock level.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于控制具有敲击引起的振动和阀噪声的内燃机中的爆震水平的方法和装置。 当爆震引起的振动水平超过阀门噪声水平和限制水平中的至少一个时,决定发动机爆震。 基于发动机工作参数计算发动机点火时间的基本值。 根据发动机爆震决定的结果,以使发动机接近其敲击水平的方式来修改基本值。

    Seal for preventing leakage of fluid from opening formed in side wall of work tank of wire cut electric discharge machine
    12.
    发明授权
    Seal for preventing leakage of fluid from opening formed in side wall of work tank of wire cut electric discharge machine 失效
    用于防止液体从线切割放电机工作槽侧壁形成的密封

    公开(公告)号:US06651987B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-25

    申请号:US09686818

    申请日:2000-10-12

    申请人: Akio Hosaka

    发明人: Akio Hosaka

    IPC分类号: F16J900

    CPC分类号: B23H7/02 Y10S277/906

    摘要: A seal for preventing leakage of fluid from an opening (42) formed in a side wall (41) of a work tank (40) of a wire electric discharge machine comprises a slide plate (1) movable with respect to the work tank for closing the opening, and a rail member (22) attached to the work tank for guiding movements of the slide plate. The slide plate gas a waterproof thin flexible strip (13) and a number of rigid blocks (11, 12) attached to the flexible strip and arranged in a row so as to engage with each other at the edges. The rigid block gas a convex edge (111) and a concave edge (112) complementary to the convex edge. A method of forming the seal is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 用于防止流体从形成在电火花线切割机的工作箱(40)的侧壁(41)中的开口(42)泄漏的密封件包括相对于工作罐移动的滑动板(1),用于封闭 所述开口以及附接到所述工作箱的导轨构件(22),用于引导所述滑动板的运动。 滑板将防水薄柔性带(13)和连接到柔性条上的多个刚性块(11,12)气体排列成一排,以便在边缘处彼此接合。 刚性块状气体与凸缘互补的凸缘(111)和凹入边缘(112)。 还公开了形成密封件的方法。

    Wire-cut electroerosion apparatus
    13.
    发明授权
    Wire-cut electroerosion apparatus 失效
    线切割电子设备

    公开(公告)号:US5171955A

    公开(公告)日:1992-12-15

    申请号:US783347

    申请日:1991-10-28

    IPC分类号: B23H7/02

    CPC分类号: B23H7/02

    摘要: In a wire-cut EDM apparatus for cutting a workpiece (2) submerged in a processing tank (3) filled with a machining fluid (15), an opening (24) is made in the side wall of the tank through which an arm unit passes. A slide plate (14) also has an opening for passage of the arm unit and also provents leakage from the space between the opening 24 and the arm unit. In one preferred embodiment a fluid flow between the slide plate and arm unit is used to prevent fluid in the tank from escaping through the space between the slide plate (14) and the arm unit. Alternatively, a low frictional member may be placed between the arm unit and the slide plate for axially sealing the arm unit. Frictional resistance from movement of the lower arm unit is reduced and machining accuracy improved.

    Output speed dependent throttle control system for internal combustion
engine
    14.
    发明授权
    Output speed dependent throttle control system for internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机输出速度相关油门控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US4671235A

    公开(公告)日:1987-06-09

    申请号:US698872

    申请日:1985-02-06

    申请人: Akio Hosaka

    发明人: Akio Hosaka

    摘要: A throttle valve control system for an internal combustion engine electrically controls throttle valve angular position in order to control intake air flow rate through an air induction passage of an engine. The system employs an accelerator to produce a signal representative of a required or demanded output speed. Actual output speed is monitored by means of a speed sensor. The actual speed is compared with the output speed demand derived from the accelerator signal to obtain the difference therebetween. Feedback control is performed on the basis of the calculated difference so as to control the throttle valve angular position to increase or decrease the actual output speed toward the speed demand value.

    摘要翻译: 用于内燃机的节气门控制系统电控制节气门角度位置,以便控制通过发动机的空气进入通道的进气流量。 该系统使用加速器来产生表示所需或要求的输出速度的信号。 通过速度传感器监测实际输出速度。 将实际速度与从加速器信号导出的输出速度要求进行比较,以获得其间的差。 基于计算出的差异进行反馈控制,以便控制节气门角位置以朝向速度要求值增大或减小实际输出速度。

    Fuel injection system for an automotive internal combustion engine
equipped with a fuel cut off control signal generator
    16.
    发明授权
    Fuel injection system for an automotive internal combustion engine equipped with a fuel cut off control signal generator 失效
    配备燃料切断控制信号发生器的汽车内燃机燃油喷射系统

    公开(公告)号:US4221193A

    公开(公告)日:1980-09-09

    申请号:US949986

    申请日:1978-10-10

    摘要: A fuel injection system for an automotive internal combustion engine equipped with a fuel cut off control signal generator comprises a smoothing circuit which smoothes a fuel cut off control signal produced in response to engine parameters. The flow rate of fuel injected via injection valves is controlled in accordance with the pulse width of a valve energization signal where the pulse width thereof is further controlled by the voltage of the fuel cut off control signal so that the fuel flow rate decreases and increases exponentially in the same manner as the voltage of the fuel cut off control signal when the fuel flow is cut off and is reestablished. Two monostable multivibrators and two transistors are provided for selectively transmitting and blocking the fuel cut off control signal so as to prevent misfires of the engine when the fuel flow rate is below a predetermined value.

    摘要翻译: 配备有燃料切断控制信号发生器的汽车内燃机的燃料喷射系统包括平滑电路,其平滑根据发动机参数产生的燃料切断控制信号。 通过喷射阀喷射的燃料的流量根据阀通电信号的脉冲宽度进行控制,其脉冲宽度由燃料切断控制信号的电压进一步控制,使得燃料流量降低并呈指数增加 以与燃料流被切断并重新建立时的燃料切断控制信号的电压相同的方式。 提供两个单稳态多谐振荡器和两个晶体管,用于选择性地传输和阻断燃料切断控制信号,以便在燃料流量低于预定值时防止发动机失火。

    Electronic closed loop air-fuel ratio control system
    17.
    发明授权
    Electronic closed loop air-fuel ratio control system 失效
    电子闭环空燃比控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US4131089A

    公开(公告)日:1978-12-26

    申请号:US767134

    申请日:1977-02-09

    CPC分类号: F02D41/1479

    摘要: A reference voltage, which is compared with an output voltage of an exhaust gas sensor in a differential signal generator of an electronic closed loop air-fuel ratio control system, changes depending upon a mean value of an output of the exhaust gas sensor provided in an exhaust pipe extending from an internal combustion engine. Furthermore, the magnitude of the reference voltage is limited in such a manner as to be within a predetermined range, or in other words, the magnitude of the reference voltage is limited at at least one of an upper and a lower values thereof.

    摘要翻译: 与电子闭环空燃比控制系统的差分信号发生器中的废气传感器的输出电压进行比较的参考电压根据设置在电子闭环空燃比控制系统中的排气传感器的输出的平均值而变化 从内燃机延伸的排气管。 此外,参考电压的大小以限制在预定范围内的方式被限制,或者换句话说,参考电压的大小被限制在其上限值和下限值中的至少一个。

    Vapor temperature/pressure control system for an automotive
vapor-powered engine
    18.
    发明授权
    Vapor temperature/pressure control system for an automotive vapor-powered engine 失效
    用于汽车蒸汽动力发动机的蒸汽温度/压力控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US4086773A

    公开(公告)日:1978-05-02

    申请号:US739021

    申请日:1976-11-04

    CPC分类号: F01K13/02 F01K15/02

    摘要: The temperature and pressure of the vapor generated in a vapor generating unit are so controlled that a fuel supply valve is opened for fuel delivery when the temperature or pressure drops below a predetermined lower limit and is closed when the temperature or pressure exceeds a predetermined upper limit, provided that a vehicle operator manipulable throttle valve is substantially in a fixed position. As the throttle valve is abruptly moved, an acceleration or deceleration signal opens or closes the fuel supply valve independently of the actual vapor temperature and pressure.

    摘要翻译: 在蒸汽发生单元中产生的蒸汽的温度和压力被控制成使得当温度或压力下降到预定下限以下时燃料供给阀被打开用于燃料输送,并且当温度或压力超过预定上限时关闭 只要车辆操作者可操纵节流阀基本处于固定位置。 当节流阀突然移动时,加速或减速信号独立于实际的蒸汽温度和压力打开或关闭燃料供给阀。

    Platen and printer using the same
    19.
    发明授权
    Platen and printer using the same 失效
    压纸机和打印机使用相同

    公开(公告)号:US06736501B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-18

    申请号:US10077818

    申请日:2002-02-20

    IPC分类号: B41J1106

    CPC分类号: B41J11/06

    摘要: A platen structure for a printer includes rigid members and a plurality of support parts disposed along the platen length to support a recording medium. Any warp due to integrated molding of the platen or any aging change due to influence of environmental conditions can be avoided.

    摘要翻译: 用于打印机的压板结构包括刚性构件和沿着压板长度设置以支撑记录介质的多个支撑部件。 可以避免由于压板的一体成型而导致的任何翘曲或由于环境条件的影响而导致的任何老化变化。

    Electric discharge machine having a balance device for balancing gravitational force acting on a vertically moveable quill
    20.
    发明授权
    Electric discharge machine having a balance device for balancing gravitational force acting on a vertically moveable quill 有权
    放电机具有平衡装置,用于平衡重力作用在可垂直移动的套筒上

    公开(公告)号:US06538227B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-25

    申请号:US09600977

    申请日:2001-10-24

    IPC分类号: B23H730

    CPC分类号: B23H1/00 B23H7/26 B23H7/30

    摘要: An electric discharge machine having an electrode mounting device (42) for mounting a tool electrode, a quill (41) movable in the vertical direction and having the tool mounting device attached to a lower end, at least two linear motor movers (43, 44) attached to the quill and disposed symmetrically about the central axis of the quill, at least two linear motor stators (31, 32), each disposed opposite one of the at least two movers, and a balance device (6) for balancing a gravitational force acting on the quill. The balance device has an air cylinder (60) arranged coaxially with the quill so that a balance force having a force vector aligned with the central axis of the quill is generated. The air cylinder is preferably mounted in a hole formed in the center of the quill and extends in a vertical direction.

    摘要翻译: 一种放电机,具有用于安装工具电极的电极安装装置(42),可沿垂直方向移动并具有安装在下端的工具安装装置的套筒(41),至少两个线性电动机构(43,44) ),并且围绕所述套管的中心轴对称地布置,至少两个线性电动机定子(31,32),每个至少两个线性电动机定子(31,32)相对于所述至少两个移动器中的一个移动;以及平衡装置(6),用于平衡重力 作用于羽毛笔的力。 平衡装置具有与套筒同轴设置的气缸(60),从而产生具有与该套筒的中心轴线对准的力矢量的平衡力。 气缸优选安装在形成在套筒中心的孔中,并在垂直方向上延伸。