Process for the stabilization of spherically polymerized polyolefins
    11.
    发明授权
    Process for the stabilization of spherically polymerized polyolefins 失效
    稳定球形聚烯烃的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4708979A

    公开(公告)日:1987-11-24

    申请号:US856083

    申请日:1986-04-25

    摘要: Spherically polymerized polyolefins can be advantageously stabilized by being treated with at least one emulsion or dispersion containing a stabilizer or a mixture of stabilizers and an amine of formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 alkyl which may be substituted by --OH, or is C.sub.3 -C.sub.50 alkyl which is interrupted by one or more oxygen atoms, or is C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkoxy, and each of R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 independently of the other is hydrogen or has one of the meanings indicated for R.sub.1, or R.sub.2 and Rphd 3, together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, form a 5- to 7-membered heterocyclic ring.

    摘要翻译: 球形聚合的聚烯烃可以有利地通过用至少一种含有稳定剂或稳定剂和式I的混合物的乳液或分散体处理来稳定化,其中R 1是可以被-OH取代的C 1 -C 20烷基 或者是被一个或多个氧原子中断的C 3 -C 50烷基,或者是C 1 -C 8烷氧基,R 2和R 3各自独立地是氢或具有对R 1或R 2和Rph 3表示的含义之一, 与它们所连接的氮原子一起形成5-至7-元杂环。

    Process for the manufacture of foams from epoxide resins
    13.
    发明授权
    Process for the manufacture of foams from epoxide resins 失效
    从环氧树脂制造泡沫的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4031043A

    公开(公告)日:1977-06-21

    申请号:US597607

    申请日:1975-07-21

    CPC分类号: C08J9/105 C08J2363/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a process for the manufacture of foams by warming the mixture to be foamed in the presence of an organic sulphohydrazide, an organic compound which contains amide groups and a salt of a metal of group IIa or IIb of the Periodic Table. Integral or non-integral foams having a uniform and fine pore structure are obtained.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通过在有机磺酰肼,含有酰胺基团的有机化合物和元素周期表IIa或IIb族金属的盐的存在下加热要发泡的混合物来制造泡沫的方法。 获得具有均匀和细孔结构的整体或非整体泡沫。

    Process for the manufacture of polyaddition products containing imide
groups
    16.
    发明授权
    Process for the manufacture of polyaddition products containing imide groups 失效
    制备含酰亚胺基团的加聚产物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4076697A

    公开(公告)日:1978-02-28

    申请号:US534106

    申请日:1974-12-18

    IPC分类号: C08G73/00 C08G73/12

    摘要: According to the invention, polyaddition products containing imide groups are manufactured by reacting certain polyimides (preferably maleimides) with polycarboxylic acids in the presence of basic compounds. The preferred embodiment (C) relates to the use of catalysts as basic compounds. In particular, tertiary amines, secondary amines or mixed tertiary-secondary amines can be used. A further embodiment (D) relates to the use of primary polyamines as basic compounds. In the latter case, the polyamine participates in the polyaddition mechanism, that is to say the molecules are incorporated into the polyaddition products. In this latter case, catalysts can also be used additionally.The invention can be utilized particularly in the fields of surface protection, the electrical industry, laminating processes, and the manufacture of foamed plastics, and in the building industry.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明,含有酰亚胺基团的加聚产物是通过在碱性化合物的存在下使某些聚酰亚胺(优选马来酰亚胺)与多元羧酸反应来制备的。 优选的实施方案(C)涉及催化剂作为碱性化合物的用途。 特别地,可以使用叔胺,仲胺或混合的叔仲胺。 另一个实施方案(D)涉及原始多胺作为碱性化合物的用途。 在后一种情况下,多胺参与加聚机理,也就是说分子被加入到加成产物中。 在后一种情况下,也可以另外使用催化剂。

    Process for the manufacture of epoxide resin foams
    17.
    发明授权
    Process for the manufacture of epoxide resin foams 失效
    制造环氧树脂泡沫的方法

    公开(公告)号:US3941725A

    公开(公告)日:1976-03-02

    申请号:US504629

    申请日:1974-09-09

    摘要: Epoxide resin foams are manufactured by curing a mixture which contains an epoxide resin, a blowing agent, a surface-active agent and the tetraglycidyl ester of cyclohexanone- or methylcyclohexanone-2,2,6,6-tetrapropionic acid, with a Lewis acid or an addition compound or complex compound of a Lewis acid. The foams obtained show a homogeneous pore structure and no tendency to crack formation, and are heat-stable and largely light-fast. They can be employed in sandwich constructions, as insulating materials against heat and cold, sound and mechanical impact, and in the electrical industry.

    摘要翻译: 环氧树脂泡沫体通过将含有环氧树脂,发泡剂,表面活性剂和环己酮 - 或甲基环己酮-2,2,6,6-四丙酸的四缩水甘油酯与路易斯酸或 路易斯酸的加成化合物或配位化合物。 获得的泡沫体显示出均匀的孔结构,并且没有裂纹形成的倾向,并且是热稳定的并且很快地很快。 它们可以用于三明治结构,作为防热,冷,声和机械冲击的绝缘材料,以及电气行业。