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48 条记录 (耗时 0.22 秒)

    Method and composition for increasing wet hair combability
    11.
    发明授权
    Method and composition for increasing wet hair combability 失效
    增加湿头发梳理性能的方法和组合

    公开(公告)号：US4670253A

    公开(公告)日：1987-06-02

    申请号：US700419

    申请日：1985-02-11

    申请人： Uwe Ploog ,  Peter Busch ,  Hermann Hensen ,  Klaus Thiele

    发明人： Uwe Ploog ,  Peter Busch ,  Hermann Hensen ,  Klaus Thiele

    IPC分类号： A61K8/00 ,  A61K8/40 ,  A61K8/55 ,  A61Q5/00 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  C07F9/38 ,  C07F9/40 ,  A61K7/06 ,  A61K7/09 ,  A61K7/135

    CPC分类号： A61Q5/02 ,  A61K8/556 ,  C07F9/4075 ,  Y10S424/02

    摘要： Phosphonic acid esters obtained by reacting organophosphonic acids corresponding to the general formula R--PO.sub.3 H.sub.2, in which R is preferably an alkyl group containing from 6 to 18 C-atoms, with from 1 to 10 moles and preferably with from 1 to 5 moles of ethylene oxide and/or propylene oxide. These esters are useful as additives to hair treatment preparations, preferably to shampoos based on anionic surfactants and, preferably, ampholytic or betaine surfactants for improving the wet combability of hair. They are added in amounts between 0.1 to 10% by weight to hair treatment preparations, and between 1 and 5% by weight to shampoos.

    摘要翻译： 通过使对应于通式R-PO 3 H 2的有机膦酸（其中R优选为含有6至18个碳原子的烷基）与1-10摩尔，优选1至5摩尔的乙烯反应获得的膦酸酯 氧化物和/或环氧丙烷。 这些酯可用作头发处理制剂的添加剂，优选用于基于阴离子表面活性剂的洗发剂，优选用于改善头发湿梳理性能的两性或甜菜碱表面活性剂。 它们的添加量为头发处理制剂的0.1至10重量％，和洗发剂的1至5重量％。

    Direct esterification of o-phosphoric acid
    13.
    发明授权
    Direct esterification of o-phosphoric acid 失效
    直接酯化邻磷酸

    公开(公告)号：US4921990A

    公开(公告)日：1990-05-01

    申请号：US393082

    申请日：1989-08-08

    申请人： Guenter Uphues ,  Uwe Ploog

    发明人： Guenter Uphues ,  Uwe Ploog

    IPC分类号： C07F9/09 ,  C07F9/11

    CPC分类号： C07F9/09

    摘要： A process for the direct esterification of o-phosphoric acid with aliphatic fatty alcohols and/or adducts thereof with alkylene oxides and alkylphenol alkoxylates, in the presence of a substoichiometric quantity of a basic, inorganic or organic compound and a water-entraining agent.

    摘要翻译： 在亚化学计量的碱性，无机或有机化合物和加水剂的存在下，将邻磷酸与脂族脂肪醇和/或其加合物与环氧烷烃和烷基酚烷氧基化物直接酯化的方法。

    Process for the production of low-viscosity amphoteric surfactants
    14.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of low-viscosity amphoteric surfactants 失效
    生产低粘度两性表面活性剂的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4833253A

    公开(公告)日：1989-05-23

    申请号：US129276

    申请日：1987-12-07

    申请人： Uwe Ploog ,  Guenter Uphues ,  Peter Nikolaus

    发明人： Uwe Ploog ,  Guenter Uphues ,  Peter Nikolaus

    IPC分类号： C07D233/18 ,  B01F17/18 ,  B01F17/32 ,  C07D233/12 ,  C11D1/88

    CPC分类号： C07D233/12

    摘要： Low viscosity amphoteric surfactants are prepared by quaternization of low diamine content imidazolines by a process in which certain addition and temperature parameters are strictly observed. Imidazolines suitable as a starting material may be obtained by heating fatty acids and aminoethanolamine in an inert solvent until water is eliminated, removing the water formed from the reaction mixture by azeotropic distillation and, finally, distilling off the solvent and the residual amine.

    摘要翻译： 低粘度两性表面活性剂是通过严格观察某些添加和温度参数的方法，通过低二胺含量咪唑啉的季铵化来制备的。 适合作为原料的咪唑啉可以通过在惰性溶剂中加热脂肪酸和氨基乙醇胺直到水被除去，通过共沸蒸馏除去由反应混合物形成的水，最后蒸馏除去溶剂和残留的胺。

    Oiling agents based on sulfosuccinic acid monoamides
    15.
    发明授权
    Oiling agents based on sulfosuccinic acid monoamides 失效
    基于磺基琥珀酸单酰胺的油剂

    公开(公告)号：US4799932A

    公开(公告)日：1989-01-24

    申请号：US64894

    申请日：1987-06-19

    申请人： Hans-Herbert Friese ,  Uwe Ploog ,  Wolfgang Prinz

    发明人： Hans-Herbert Friese ,  Uwe Ploog ,  Wolfgang Prinz

    IPC分类号： G08C25/00 ,  C09K3/18 ,  C14C9/02 ,  C14C5/00

    CPC分类号： C14C9/02

    摘要： A method for imparting hydrophobicity and softness to leather and skins comprising treatment thereof with at least one sulfosuccinic acid monoamide of the formula ##STR1## wherein R and R' are, independently, H or a C.sub.12-24 alkyl, andone of x or y is SO.sub.2 and the other is H; either alone, or in sequence or simultaneously with at least one other hydrophobicizing agent, at least one impregnating agent, or at least one neutral oil; as well as a composition having the above ingredients.

    摘要翻译： 赋予皮革和皮肤疏水性和柔软性的方法，包括用至少一种下式的磺基琥珀酸单酰胺处理它们，其中R和R'独立地是H或C 12-24烷基，x或y之一 是SO2，另一个是H; 或至少一种其它疏水剂，至少一种浸渍剂或至少一种中性油; 以及具有上述成分的组合物。

    Amphoteric fatliquoring composition
    16.
    发明授权
    Amphoteric fatliquoring composition 失效
    两性加脂组合物

    公开(公告)号：US4729767A

    公开(公告)日：1988-03-08

    申请号：US806740

    申请日：1985-12-09

    申请人： Hans-Herbert Friese ,  Uwe Ploog ,  Gunter Uphues

    发明人： Hans-Herbert Friese ,  Uwe Ploog ,  Gunter Uphues

    IPC分类号： C14C9/02 ,  C14C5/00 ,  C14C11/00

    CPC分类号： C14C9/02

    摘要： A method and composition for fatliquoring during the leather and skin tanning process, in which an amphoteric surfactant is employed which is the condensation product of at least one C.sub.6-22 -fatty acid or corresponding ester with at least an aminoalkylalkanolamine followed by subsequent alkylation reaction with at least one vinylog compound.

    摘要翻译： 在皮革和皮肤鞣制过程中用于加脂的方法和组合物，其中使用两性表面活性剂，其是至少一种C 6--22脂肪酸或相应的酯与至少一种氨基烷基烷醇胺的缩合产物，随后随烷基化反应与 至少一个vinylog化合物。

    High-viscosity, neutral polyol esters
    18.
    发明授权
    High-viscosity, neutral polyol esters 失效
    高粘度，中性多糖酯

    公开(公告)号：US5057247A

    公开(公告)日：1991-10-15

    申请号：US136037

    申请日：1987-12-21

    申请人： Karl-Heinz Schmid ,  Uwe Ploog ,  Alfred Meffert

    发明人： Karl-Heinz Schmid ,  Uwe Ploog ,  Alfred Meffert

    IPC分类号： C07C69/33 ,  C07C69/34 ,  C10M105/38 ,  C10M105/40 ,  C10M105/42 ,  C10M129/74 ,  C10N40/04 ,  C10N50/10

    CPC分类号： C10M105/42 ,  C10M105/38 ,  C10M105/40 ,  C10M2203/10 ,  C10M2207/281 ,  C10M2207/282 ,  C10M2207/283 ,  C10M2207/286 ,  C10N2240/02 ,  C10N2240/08

    摘要： Synthetic polyol esters with lubricating oil properties based on substantially neutral esterification products of a polyhydric alcohol with selected monocarboxylic acids and, optionally, polybasic carboxylic acids, wherein the polyfunctional alcohol component is dipentaerythritol which is esterified withI--branched C.sub.8 -C.sub.16 fatty acids (class A acids) or withII--mixtures of linear C.sub.8 -C.sub.14 fatty acids (class B acids) with branched fatty acids of class Aand, optionally, limited quantities of polybasic carboxylic acids of the following classes C, D and/or E incorporated in the polyester molecular by condensation:class C acids: di- and/or tricarboxylic acids in the range from C.sub.6 to C.sub.54class D acids: difunctional fatty acids which have been obtained by addition of acrylic acid onto the double bonds of oleic acid, linoleic acid and/or linolenic acidclass E acids: aromatic and/or paraffinic, cyclic polycarboxylic acids containing from 2 to 6 acid functions.

    摘要翻译： 具有润滑油性能的合成多元醇酯基于多元醇与选择的一元羧酸和任选的多元羧酸的基本上中性的酯化产物，其中多官能醇组分是用I支链C8-C16脂肪酸酯化的二季戊四醇（类 一种酸）或与线性C8-C14脂肪酸（B类酸）与A类支链脂肪酸的II-混合物，以及任选的有限量的下列C类，D和/或E类中的多元羧酸 聚酯分子通过缩合：C类酸：C6至C54范围内的二羧酸和/或三羧酸D类：通过将丙烯酸加入到油酸，亚油酸双键上获得的双官能脂肪酸 和/或亚麻酸类E酸：含有2至6个酸官能团的芳族和/或链烷烃，环状多元羧酸。

    Textile treatment composition
    19.
    发明授权
    Textile treatment composition 失效
    纺织品处理组成

    公开(公告)号：US4786439A

    公开(公告)日：1988-11-22

    申请号：US136469

    申请日：1987-12-22

    申请人： Uwe Ploog ,  Gunter Uphues ,  Peter Waltenberger ,  Rudolf Veitenhansl

    发明人： Uwe Ploog ,  Gunter Uphues ,  Peter Waltenberger ,  Rudolf Veitenhansl

    IPC分类号： D06M15/00 ,  C11D1/52 ,  D06M13/02 ,  D06M13/148 ,  D06M13/322 ,  D06M13/402 ,  D06M13/405 ,  D06M15/03 ,  D06M15/15 ,  C11D3/30

    CPC分类号： C11D1/528 ,  D06M13/148 ,  D06M13/405

    摘要： A textile treatment composition comprising a mixture of (A) a dispersion accelerator selected from aldoses and ketoses; polyhydroxyl compounds obtained therefrom by hydrogenation; natural and synthetic hydrophilic polymers; and mixtures thereof; and (B) a fatty acid condensation product obtained by reacting aliphatic C.sub.8 -C.sub.22 monocarboxylic acids or amide-forming derivatives thereof with polyamines and subsequent neutralization of unreacted amino groups; a process for producing such composition; and methods for its use. Preferably, the polyamines correspond to the formula ##STR1## wherein: R is hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, or hydroxyethyl,R.sup.1 is hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, hydroxyethyl, or --(CH.sub.2).sub.n -NHR,n is 2 to 4, andm is 1 to 4.

    摘要翻译： 一种纺织品处理组合物，其包含（A）选自醛糖和酮糖的分散促进剂的混合物; 通过氢化获得的多羟基化合物; 天然和合成亲水性聚合物; 及其混合物; 和（B）通过使脂族C 8 -C 22单羧酸或其酰胺形成衍生物与多胺反应而获得的脂肪酸缩合产物，随后中和未反应的氨基; 一种生产这种组合物的方法; 及其使用方法。 优选地，多胺对应于下式：其中：R是氢，甲基，乙基或羟乙基，R 1是氢，甲基，乙基，羟乙基或 - （CH 2）n -NHR，n是2-4， m为1〜4。