Microwave antenna probe having a deployable ground plane
    12.
    发明授权
    Microwave antenna probe having a deployable ground plane 有权
    微波天线探头具有可展开的接地平面

    公开(公告)号:US09480527B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-01

    申请号:US14281264

    申请日:2014-05-19

    Applicant: COVIDIEN LP

    Abstract: A surgical ablation system employing an ablation probe having a deployable ground plane is disclosed. The disclosed system includes a source of ablation energy and a source of electrosurgical energy, and a switching assembly configured to select between ablation and electrosurgical modes. The probe includes a cannula having a shaft slidably disposed therein. The shaft includes a deployable ground plane electrode assembly and a needle electrode disposed at distal end of the shaft. As the shaft is extended distally from the cannula, the ground plane electrode unfolds, and the needle electrode is exposed. Electrosurgical energy is applied to tissue via the needle electrode to facilitate the insertion thereof into tissue. Ablation energy is applied to tissue via the needle electrode to achieve the desired surgical outcome. The shaft, ground plane electrode and needle electrode are retracted into the cannula, and withdrawn from the surgical site.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种采用具有可展开接地平面的消融探针的手术切除系统。 所公开的系统包括消融能量源和电外科能量源,以及配置成在消融和电外科模式之间进行选择的开关组件。 探针包括具有可滑动地设置在其中的轴的套管。 轴包括可展开的接地平面电极组件和设置在轴的远端处的针状电极。 当轴从套管向远端延伸时,接地平面电极展开,针电极露出。 电外科能量经由针电极施加到组织,以便于将其插入组织中。 通过针电极对组织施加消融能量以达到期望的手术效果。 轴,接地平面电极和针电极缩回到套管中,并从手术部位撤回。

    System and method for chemically cooling an ablation antenna
    13.
    发明授权
    System and method for chemically cooling an ablation antenna 有权
    用于化学冷却消融天线的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US09301803B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-05

    申请号:US14182996

    申请日:2014-02-18

    Applicant: COVIDIEN LP

    CPC classification number: A61B18/1815 A61B2018/00023 A61B2018/00577

    Abstract: A method of performing an ablation procedure includes the steps of inserting an antenna assembly into tissue and supplying energy thereto for application to tissue. The method also includes the step of causing contact between a first material and at least one other material disposed within the antenna assembly to thermally regulate the antenna assembly. According to another embodiment, an ablation system includes an energy delivery assembly. A first chamber is defined within the energy delivery assembly and is configured to hold a first chemical. Another chamber is defined within the energy delivery assembly and is configured to hold at least one other chemical. The first chamber and the other chamber are configured to selectively and fluidly communicate with each other to cause contact between the first chemical and the at least one other chemical to cause an endothermic reaction and/or an exothermic reaction.

    Abstract translation: 执行消融程序的方法包括以下步骤:将天线组件插入组织中并将能量提供给组织。 该方法还包括使第一材料与设置在天线组件内的至少一种其它材料之间的接触以对天线组件进行热调节的步骤。 根据另一个实施例,消融系统包括能量输送组件。 第一腔室被限定在能量输送组件内并被构造成保持第一化学品。 另一个室限定在能量输送组件内,并被配置成容纳至少一种其它化学品。 第一腔室和另一腔室被配置成彼此选择性地和流体地连通,以引起第一化学物质和至少一种其它化学物质之间的接触,引起吸热反应和/或放热反应。

    Targeted cooling of deployable microwave antenna with cooling chamber
    14.
    发明授权
    Targeted cooling of deployable microwave antenna with cooling chamber 有权
    具有冷却室的可部署微波天线的目标冷却

    公开(公告)号:US08655454B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-18

    申请号:US13945519

    申请日:2013-07-18

    Applicant: Covidien LP

    CPC classification number: A61B18/1815 A61B18/18 A61B2018/00005

    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to devices and methods for the treatment of tissue with microwave energy. The devices and methods disclosed herein utilize an antenna assembly which includes an elongate member, an outer conductor, an inner conductor, at least a portion of which is deployable, and a cooling system. The cooling system disclosed herein may significantly curtail any theoretical, or potential negative effects upon the target tissue experienced during the transmission of microwave energy to the antenna assembly due to ohmic heating.

    Abstract translation: 本公开涉及用微波能量处理组织的装置和方法。 本文公开的装置和方法利用一种天线组件,其包括细长构件,外部导体,至少部分可展开的内部导体以及冷却系统。 本文公开的冷却系统可以显着地减少由于欧姆加热而将微波能量传输到天线组件期间经历的目标组织的任何理论或潜在的负面影响。

    Devices and methods for cooling microwave antennas

    公开(公告)号:US10405921B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-09-10

    申请号:US15296394

    申请日:2016-10-18

    Applicant: COVIDIEN LP

    Abstract: Devices and methods for cooling microwave antennas are disclosed herein. The cooling systems can be used with various types of microwave antennas. One variation generally comprises a handle portion with an elongate outer jacket extending from the handle portion. A microwave antenna is positioned within the handle and outer jacket such that cooling fluid pumped into the handle comes into contact directly along a portion of the length, or a majority of the length, or the entire length of the antenna to allow for direct convective cooling. Other variations include cooling sheaths which form defined cooling channels around a portion of the antenna. Yet another variation includes passively-cooled systems which utilize expandable balloons to urge tissue away from the surface of the microwave antenna as well as cooling sheaths which are cooled through endothermic chemical reactions. Furthermore, the microwave antennas themselves can have cooling lumens integrated directly therethrough.

    Energy delivery conduits for use with electrosurgical devices

    公开(公告)号:US10271903B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-04-30

    申请号:US15798910

    申请日:2017-10-31

    Applicant: COVIDIEN LP

    Abstract: A conduit assembly for transmitting energy between an electrosurgical energy generator and an energy delivering device comprises a first cable sub-assembly including a cable having a flexibility and an energy attenuation; a second cable sub-assembly including a cable having a flexibility and an energy attenuation; wherein the flexibility of the cable of the first cable sub-assembly is less than the flexibility of the cable of the second cable sub-assembly; and wherein the energy attenuation of the cable of the first cable sub-assembly is less than the energy attenuation of the cable of the second cable sub-assembly.

    System and method for chemically cooling an ablation antenna

    公开(公告)号:US09603663B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-28

    申请号:US15063844

    申请日:2016-03-08

    Applicant: COVIDIEN LP

    CPC classification number: A61B18/1815 A61B2018/00023 A61B2018/00577

    Abstract: A method of performing an ablation procedure includes inserting an antenna assembly into tissue and supplying energy thereto for application to tissue. The method also includes causing contact between a first material and at least one other material disposed within the antenna assembly to thermally regulate the antenna assembly. According to another embodiment, an ablation system includes an energy delivery assembly. A first chamber is defined within the energy delivery assembly and is configured to hold a first chemical. Another chamber is defined within the energy delivery assembly and is configured to hold at least one other chemical. The first chamber and the other chamber are configured to selectively and fluidly communicate with each other to cause contact between the first chemical and the at least one other chemical to cause an endothermic reaction and/or an exothermic reaction.

    High-strength microwave antenna assemblies
    20.
    发明授权
    High-strength microwave antenna assemblies 有权
    高强度微波天线组件

    公开(公告)号:US09549779B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-24

    申请号:US15005504

    申请日:2016-01-25

    Applicant: COVIDIEN LP

    Abstract: Various high-strength microwave antenna assemblies are described herein. The microwave antenna has a radiating portion connected by a feedline to a power generating source, e.g., a generator. The antenna is a dipole antenna with the distal end of the radiating portion being tapered and terminating at a tip to allow for direct insertion into tissue. Antenna rigidity comes from placing distal and proximal radiating portions in a pre-stressed state, assembling them via threaded or overlapping joints, or fixedly attaching an inner conductor to the distal portion. The inner conductor is affixed to the distal portion by, e.g., welding, brazing, soldering, or by adhesives. A junction member made from a hard dielectric material, e.g., ceramic, can be placed between the two portions and can have uniform or non-uniform shapes to accommodate varying antenna designs. Electrical chokes may also be used to contain returning currents to the distal end of the antenna.

    Abstract translation: 本文描述了各种高强度微波天线组件。 微波天线具有通过馈线连接到发电源(例如发电机)的辐射部分。 天线是偶极天线,其辐射部分的远端是锥形的并且终止于尖端,以允许直接插入组织。 天线刚度来自将远端和近端辐射部分置于预应力状态,通过螺纹或重叠接头组装它们,或将内部导体固定地附接到远端部分。 内导体通过例如焊接,钎焊,焊接或通过粘合剂固定到远端部分。 由硬介电材料(例如陶瓷)制成的接合构件可以放置在两个部分之间,并且可以具有均匀或不均匀的形状以适应不同的天线设计。 电扼流圈也可用于将回流电流包含在天线的远端。

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