METHOD FOR MONITORING ERROR IN PRESCRIPTION DATA EMPLOYING BARCODE SYSTEM
    12.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR MONITORING ERROR IN PRESCRIPTION DATA EMPLOYING BARCODE SYSTEM 审中-公开
    用于监控使用条形码系统的预约数据中的错误的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100223069A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-02

    申请号:US12680605

    申请日:2007-09-29

    申请人: Dong Sun Kim

    发明人: Dong Sun Kim

    CPC分类号: G06Q10/00 G06Q50/00 G06Q50/22

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method for monitoring error in prescription data employing barcode system comprising the steps of recording a dosage type and dose of a medicament in a prescription order by way of encoding those in a form of barcode, inputting information recorded in the barcode-prescription order, comparing the information with a database information about the prescribed medicament, and displaying the appropriateness of the dosage type and dose of the medicament. In accordance with the method for monitoring error in prescription data employing barcode system of the invention, the error in prescription data including dosage types and doses of prescribed medicaments can be reconsidered, which makes possible its practical application for the treatment of diseases in a more safe manner.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种使用条形码系统监测处方数据错误的方法,包括以下步骤:通过以条形码的形式对那些以条形码进行编码的方式,以处方顺序记录药物的剂量类型和剂量,输入记录在条形码中的信息 处方顺序,将信息与数据库信息进行比较,并显示药物的剂量类型和剂量的适当性。 根据本发明的条形码系统的处方数据的误差监测方法,可以重新考虑处方数据的误差,包括剂量类型和剂量等,这样可以更加安全地治疗疾病的实际应用 方式。

    Method of fabricating static random access memory cell with vertically arranged drive transistors
    13.
    发明授权
    Method of fabricating static random access memory cell with vertically arranged drive transistors 失效
    制造具有垂直排列的驱动晶体管的静态随机存取存储单元的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06238962B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-29

    申请号:US09547138

    申请日:2000-04-11

    申请人: Dong Sun Kim

    发明人: Dong Sun Kim

    IPC分类号: H01L218244

    摘要: A method of fabricating an SRAM cell having a first conductivity type substrate includes the steps of forming a well of a second conductivity type in the first conductivity type substrate, forming a first active region of a first access transistor and a second active region of a second access transistor in the well, the first and second active regions being in parallel with each other, forming a first trench in the first active region and a second trench in the second active region, wherein the first and second trenches extend into the substrate through the well, forming gate electrodes of the first and second access transistors on the active regions, forming gate electrodes of first and second drive transistors in the first and second trenches, respectively, implanting first conductivity type impurity ions into the active regions of the first and second access transistors, respectively, forming first and second load devices on the substrate, the first and second load devices electrically contacting first terminals of the first and second access transistors, and first and second bit lines electrically contacting second terminals of the first and second access transistors.

    摘要翻译: 制造具有第一导电型衬底的SRAM单元的方法包括以下步骤:在第一导电类型衬底中形成第二导电类型的阱,形成第一存取晶体管的第一有源区和第二导电类型的第二有源区 在阱中的存取晶体管,第一和第二有源区彼此平行,在第一有源区中形成第一沟槽,在第二有源区中形成第二沟槽,其中第一和第二沟槽通过 在有源区上形成第一和第二存取晶体管的栅电极,分别在第一和第二沟槽中形成第一和第二驱动晶体管的栅电极,将第一导电类型的杂质离子注入到第一和第二沟道的有源区中 存取晶体管分别在衬底上形成第一和第二负载装置,第一和第二负载装置电气 接触第一和第二存取晶体管的第一端子,以及电接触第一和第二存取晶体管的第二端子的第一和第二位线。

    APPARATUS OF DIGITAL MAC FOR IEEE 802.15.4 SYSTEM AND SYSTEM THEREOF
    14.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS OF DIGITAL MAC FOR IEEE 802.15.4 SYSTEM AND SYSTEM THEREOF 审中-公开
    用于IEEE 802.15.4系统及其系统的数字MAC的设备

    公开(公告)号:US20100057958A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-04

    申请号:US12200439

    申请日:2008-08-28

    IPC分类号: G06F13/42

    CPC分类号: H04W99/00 H04W74/00 H04W84/10

    摘要: There is provided a digital MAC apparatus for an IEEE 802.15.4 based communication system, which is implemented in hardware. The digital MAC apparatus having a processor of a Wireless Personal Area Network (WPAN) communication system and a data bus transferring data includes a frame generating unit generating and outputting a frame on the basis of input data; a frame parsing unit parsing an input frame input through the data bus, and generating and outputting a control signal or transmission and receipt data; and a controller operating at least one of the frame generating unit and the frame parsing unit according to the generated control signal, and communicating the output frame or data with the processor according to the operation.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于基于IEEE 802.15.4的通信系统的数字MAC设备,其以硬件实现。 具有无线个域网(WPAN)通信系统的处理器和数据总线传送数据的数字MAC设备包括:帧生成单元,基于输入数据生成并输出帧; 帧解析单元解析通过数据总线输入的输入帧,并且生成并输出控制信号或发送和接收数据; 以及根据生成的控制信号来操作帧生成单元和帧解析单元中的至少一个的控制器,并且根据该操作与输入帧或数据与处理器通信。

    Hybrid type channel estimation method and system for mobile environment
    15.
    发明授权
    Hybrid type channel estimation method and system for mobile environment 有权
    混合型信道估计方法和移动环境系统

    公开(公告)号:US07649830B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-19

    申请号:US11107969

    申请日:2005-04-18

    IPC分类号: H04J11/00 H04L27/28 H04L5/12

    摘要: Disclosed herein is a hybrid channel estimation method and system for an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) wireless communication system. The hybrid channel estimation method includes the steps of acquiring a first channel coefficient using decision-directed channel estimation; acquiring a second channel coefficient using pilot-symbol-aided channel estimation; and calculating the final channel coefficient of a received signal by multiplying the first and second coefficients by first and second multiplication coefficients, respectively, and adding the multiplication results. The step of acquiring the first channel coefficient using the decision-directed channel estimation includes the steps of acquiring an initial channel coefficient by processing a long training symbol using a Least Square (LS) method; generating data by equalizing, demodulating and modulating a fast Fourier transformed new symbol using a previously estimated channel coefficient; and acquiring a new channel coefficient by dividing the new symbol by the data.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了一种用于正交频分复用(OFDM)无线通信系统的混合信道估计方法和系统。 混合信道估计方法包括以下步骤:使用决策信道估计来获取第一信道系数; 使用导频符号辅助信道估计获取第二信道系数; 以及分别通过将第一和第二系数乘以第一和第二乘法系数来计算接收信号的最终信道系数,并且相加乘法结果。 使用决策信道估计获取第一信道系数的步骤包括以下步骤:通过使用最小二乘法(LS)方法处理长训练符号来获取初始信道系数; 通过使用先前估计的信道系数均衡,解调和调制快速傅里叶变换的新符号来产生数据; 并通过将新符号除以数据来获取新的信道系数。

    Static random access memory cell having a field region
    16.
    发明授权
    Static random access memory cell having a field region 失效
    具有场区域的静态随机存取存储器单元

    公开(公告)号:US6028340A

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-22

    申请号:US980025

    申请日:1997-11-26

    申请人: Dong Sun Kim

    发明人: Dong Sun Kim

    IPC分类号: H01L21/8244 H01L27/11

    摘要: A static random access memory (SRAM) cell includes first and second load devices, first and second access transistors, first and second drive transistors, and two bit lines. The SRAM includes a substrate; an active region in the substrate, the active region being formed in a direction; gate electrodes of the first and second access transistors crossing the active region, the gate electrodes of the first and second access transistors are parallel with each other; gate electrodes of the first and second drive transistors crossing the active region, the gate electrodes of the first and second drive transistors are parallel with each other, and first and second load devices on the gate electrodes of the first and second access transistors, the first and second load devices are parallel with each other.

    摘要翻译: 静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)单元包括第一和第二负载器件,第一和第二存取晶体管,第一和第二驱动晶体管以及两个位线。 SRAM包括基板; 在所述衬底中的有源区,所述有源区沿一个方向形成; 第一和第二存取晶体管的栅电极与有源区交叉,第一和第二存取晶体管的栅电极彼此平行; 第一和第二驱动晶体管的栅电极与有源区交叉,第一和第二驱动晶体管的栅电极彼此平行,第一和第二存取晶体管的栅电极上的第一和第二负载器件,第一 并且第二负载装置彼此平行。

    Heat dissipating substrate and method of manufacturing the same
    18.
    发明授权
    Heat dissipating substrate and method of manufacturing the same 有权
    散热基板及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08704100B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-22

    申请号:US12717855

    申请日:2010-03-04

    IPC分类号: H05K1/00

    摘要: Disclosed herein is a heat dissipating substrate, including: a heat dissipating circuit layer formed of an electrolytic invar layer including an invar layer and electrolytic copper plating layers formed on both sides of the invar layer; insulation layers formed on both sides of the heat dissipating circuit layer such that the heat dissipating circuit layer is interposed between the insulation layers; first and second circuit layers formed on the insulation layers; and a first bump connecting the heat dissipating circuit layer with the first circuit layer and a second bump connecting the heat dissipating circuit layer with the second circuit layer. The heat dissipating substrate exhibits excellent heat dissipation efficiency and can be made thin.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种散热基板,其特征在于,包括:散热电路层,其由形成在所述凹凸层的两面上的不锈钢层和电解铜镀层构成, 绝热层,形成在散热电路层的两侧,使得散热电路层插入在绝缘层之间; 形成在绝缘层上的第一和第二电路层; 以及将散热电路层与第一电路层连接的第一凸块和将散热电路层与第二电路层连接的第二凸块。 散热基板表现出优异的散热效率并且可以变薄。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING OPERATION STATE OF PHYSICAL LAYER
    19.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING OPERATION STATE OF PHYSICAL LAYER 有权
    用于控制物理层操作状态的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110149843A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-23

    申请号:US12648832

    申请日:2009-12-29

    IPC分类号: H04W40/00 H04L12/413

    CPC分类号: H04L1/188

    摘要: An apparatus for controlling IEEE 802.15.4 physical layer operation state is provided. The physical layer operation state controlling apparatus defines an operation state of a physical layer including a Hardwired Low-MAC (HL-MAC) device in which functions of IEEE 802.15.4 MAC layer are hardwired, and includes a state module for controlling the operation state of the physical layer. The state module includes a Finite State Machine (FSM) for, when receiving an event for the operation state of the physical layer, transiting to a state module corresponding to the event and controlling the operation state of the physical layer; and an interrupt handler for converting an interrupt received from the physical layer to the event corresponding to a register of the state module and sending the event to the FSM. Hence, by means of the state machine for the IEEE 802.15.4 PHY, the IEEE 802.15.4 physical layer operation state can be controlled to optimize the operations of the upper MAC.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于控制IEEE 802.15.4物理层操作状态的装置。 物理层操作状态控制装置定义包括其中IEEE 802.15.4 MAC层的功能是硬连线的硬连线低MAC(HL-MAC)设备的物理层的操作状态,并且包括用于控制操作状态的状态模块 的物理层。 所述状态模块包括有限状态机(FSM),用于当接收到所述物理层的操作状态的事件时,转移到与所述事件相对应的状态模块并控制所述物理层的操作状态; 以及用于将从物理层接收的中断转换为与状态模块的寄存器相对应的事件并将事件发送到FSM的中断处理程序。 因此,通过IEEE 802.15.4 PHY的状态机,可以控制IEEE 802.15.4物理层操作状态,以优化上MAC的操作。

    Method and apparatus for detecting STBC-OFDM signals in time-variant channels
    20.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for detecting STBC-OFDM signals in time-variant channels 有权
    用于在时变通道中检测STBC-OFDM信号的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07483364B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-27

    申请号:US11123084

    申请日:2005-05-06

    IPC分类号: H04J11/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for detecting STBC-OFDM signals in time-variant channels. The method includes a step of demodulating STBC-OFDM modulation signals into OFDM reception symbols using Fast Fourier Transform (FFT); a step of estimating a frequency response for each sub-channel; an STBC decoding step of calculating decision variables determining the A transmit data symbols that are transmitted during the B OFDM symbol periods for each sub-channel; and a step of determining the transmit data symbols based on the decision variables calculated at the STBC decoding step. In this case, the decision variables are calculated using a linear equation that allows a squared Euclidean distance from OFDM reception symbols, which are demodulated during the B symbol periods, to have a local minimum for each decision variable when the STBC encoding and the frequency responses estimated during the B OFDM symbol periods are applied.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于检测时变信道中的STBC-OFDM信号的方法和装置。 该方法包括使用快速傅里叶变换(FFT)将STBC-OFDM调制信号解调为OFDM接收符号的步骤; 估计每个子信道的频率响应的步骤; STBC解码步骤,用于计算确定在每个子信道的B OFDM符号周期期间发送的A个发送数据符号的决定变量; 以及基于在STBC解码步骤计算出的判定变量来确定发送数据符号的步骤。 在这种情况下,使用线性方程来计算决策变量,该线性方程允许在B符号周期期间被解调的来自OFDM接收符号的平方欧几里得距离在STBC编码和频率响应时具有每个决定变量的局部最小值 在B OFDM符号周期期间被估计。