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    Electrical switching apparatus including alternating current electronic trip circuit with arc fault detection circuit
    11.
    发明授权
    Electrical switching apparatus including alternating current electronic trip circuit with arc fault detection circuit 有权
    电气开关装置包括具有电弧故障检测电路的交流电子跳闸电路

    公开(公告)号：US09472945B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-10-18

    申请号：US14132678

    申请日：2013-12-18

    Applicant: EATON CORPORATION

    Inventor： Xin Zhou ,  Robert W. Mueller ,  David R. Rohn

    IPC: H02H7/22 ,  H02H1/00 ,  H01H9/30 ,  H01H83/20

    CPC classification number: H02H3/16 ,  H01H9/30 ,  H01H83/20 ,  H01H2083/201 ,  H02H1/0015 ,  H02H3/021 ,  H02H7/222

    Abstract: An electrical switching apparatus includes a transductor circuit that senses a direct current between at least one input terminal and at least one output terminal and outputs an alternating current proportional to the direct current between the input terminal and the output terminal. The electrical switching apparatus also includes a current sensor configured to sense an alternating current component of the direct current. The electrical switching apparatus further includes an alternating current electronic trip circuit including an arc fault detection circuit configured to detect an arc fault based on the sensed alternating current component. The alternating current electronic trip circuit is also configured to control pairs of separable contacts to trip open based on the alternating current output from the transductor circuit or the detected arc fault.

    Abstract translation: 一种电气开关装置，包括：感测至少一个输入端子与至少一个输出端子之间的直流电流的输出电路，并输出与输入端子与输出端子之间的直流电流成正比的交流电流。 电气开关装置还包括被配置为感测直流电流的交流分量的电流传感器。 电气开关装置还包括交流电子跳闸电路，其包括电弧故障检测电路，该电弧故障检测电路被配置为基于感测到的交流分量来检测电弧故障。 交流电子跳闸电路还被配置为基于从变压器电路输出的交流电流或检测到的电弧故障来控制成对的可分离触点跳闸断开。

    Electrical switching apparatus including magnet assembly and first and second arc chambers
    13.
    发明授权
    Electrical switching apparatus including magnet assembly and first and second arc chambers 有权
    电气开关装置，包括磁体组件和第一和第二电弧室

    公开(公告)号：US08853586B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-10-07

    申请号：US13664555

    申请日：2012-10-31

    Applicant: Eaton Corporation

    Inventor： Peter J. Theisen ,  Paul J. Rollman ,  Mark A. Juds ,  Xin Zhou

    IPC: H01H9/44 ,  H01H1/20 ,  H01H9/46

    CPC classification number: H01H9/443 ,  H01H1/2066 ,  H01H9/46

    Abstract: An electrical switching apparatus includes two arc runners, two contacts in electrical communication with the respective runners, a movable contact having two portions respectively cooperating with the contacts to provide closed and open contact positions, and two arc chambers each including two ends, a longitudinal axis therebetween, and arc plates between the ends. A magnet assembly cooperates with the arc chambers to establish a generally unidirectional magnetic field normal to the axes, normal to a first direction of a first arc between one contact and the first portion as it moves away from the closed toward the open contact position, and normal to an opposite second direction of a second arc between the other contact and the second portion as it moves away from the closed toward the open contact position. The magnetic field causes one arc to enter one arc chamber depending upon current flow direction between the contacts.

    Abstract translation: 一种电气开关装置包括两个电弧流道，两个与各个流道电气连通的触点，一个可动触点，其两个部分分别与触头配合以提供闭合和开放的触点位置;以及两个电弧室，每个包括两个端部，纵向轴线 和它们之间的弧形板。 磁体组件与电弧室协同工作，以在垂直于一个接触件与第一部件之间的第一弧的第一方向垂直于轴线建立一个大体上单向的磁场，当它从闭合件朝向打开的接触位置移动时，以及 在另一触点与第二部分之间的第二弧的相反的第二方向上，当其从关闭状态朝向打开的接触位置移动时，该第二方向垂直于第二方向。 根据电流之间的电流方向，磁场使一个电弧进入一个电弧室。

    ARC CHAMBER FOR BI-DIRECTIONAL DC
    14.
    发明申请
    ARC CHAMBER FOR BI-DIRECTIONAL DC 有权
    双向直流电弧炉

    公开(公告)号：US20140263188A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-09-18

    申请号：US13798222

    申请日：2013-03-13

    Applicant: EATON CORPORATION

    Inventor： Xin Zhou ,  Richard Paul Malingowski ,  Kelly Julia McCarthy ,  David E. Little

    IPC: H01H33/08 ,  H01H33/20

    CPC classification number: H01H33/08 ,  H01H9/346 ,  H01H9/362 ,  H01H9/443 ,  H01H9/46 ,  H01H33/20

    Abstract: A circuit breaker including a pair of separable contacts and an arc chamber is provided. The separable contacts include a fixed contact having an upper surface. The arc chamber includes magnetic members disposed on either side of the separable contacts. The magnetic members have a lower surface below the fixed contact upper surface.

    Abstract translation: 提供了包括一对可分离触点和电弧室的断路器。 可分离触点包括具有上表面的固定触点。 电弧室包括设置在可分离触点两侧的磁性部件。 磁性构件在固定接触上表面下方具有下表面。

    ARC RUNNERS SUITABLE FOR DC MOLDED CASE CIRCUIT BREAKERS AND RELATED METHODS
    15.
    发明申请
    ARC RUNNERS SUITABLE FOR DC MOLDED CASE CIRCUIT BREAKERS AND RELATED METHODS 有权
    适用于直流成型电路断路器和相关方法的ARC RUNNERS

    公开(公告)号：US20140202990A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-07-24

    申请号：US13749360

    申请日：2013-01-24

    Applicant: EATON CORPORATION

    Inventor： Craig Joseph Puhalla ,  Xin Zhou ,  James Patrick Sisley ,  Lance Gula ,  Mark A. Janusek

    IPC: H01H33/20

    CPC classification number: H01H33/20 ,  H01H9/345 ,  H01H9/46 ,  H01H73/18

    Abstract: Circuit breakers include an arc chamber and an arc chute comprising a plurality of arc plates in the arc chamber. The circuit breakers also include a line conductor assembly with at least one arc runner attached to a line conductor in the arc chamber. The arc runner can extend below but adjacent to a bottom arc plate to thereby guide a respective arc into the arc chute.

    Abstract translation: 断路器包括在电弧室中包括多个弧形板的电弧室和电弧槽。 断路器还包括具有连接到电弧室中的线路导体的至少一个弧流道的线路导体组件。 电弧流道可以延伸到底部弧形板的下面但邻近的位置，从而将相应的弧引导到弧形槽中。

    Bi-directional direct current electrical switching apparatus including small permanent magnets on ferromagnetic side members and one set of arc splitter plates
    18.
    发明授权
    Bi-directional direct current electrical switching apparatus including small permanent magnets on ferromagnetic side members and one set of arc splitter plates 有权
    双向直流电开关装置，包括铁磁侧构件上的小永磁体和一组电弧分离板

    公开(公告)号：US09343251B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-05-17

    申请号：US14066913

    申请日：2013-10-30

    Applicant: EATON CORPORATION

    Inventor： Mark Allan Juds ,  Xin Zhou ,  Amogh Vilas Kank ,  Paul Jason Rollmann

    IPC: H01H33/08 ,  H01H9/36 ,  H01H9/44

    CPC classification number: H01H33/08 ,  H01H9/36 ,  H01H9/443

    Abstract: An electrical switching apparatus for bi-directional direct current switching and interruption includes separable contacts, an operating mechanism to open and close the contacts, and an arc chute. The arc chute includes two ferromagnetic side members each having a first side and an opposite second side, the first side of a second ferromagnetic side member facing the first side of a first ferromagnetic side member, a first permanent magnet disposed on the first side of the first side member, a second permanent magnet disposed on the first side of the second side member, and a single set of a plurality of arc splitter plates disposed between the permanent magnets. The permanent magnets are substantially smaller in size than each of the side members. The arc chute is divided into two arc chambers each of which is for a corresponding direction of DC flow through the contacts.

    Abstract translation: 用于双向直流切换和中断的电气开关装置包括可分离触点，用于打开和闭合触点的操作机构以及电弧槽。 电弧槽包括两个铁磁侧构件，每个铁磁侧构件具有第一侧和相对的第二侧，第二铁磁侧构件的第一侧面对第一铁磁侧构件的第一侧，第一永磁体设置在第一侧 第一侧构件，设置在第二侧构件的第一侧上的第二永磁体和设置在永磁体之间的单组多个分隔板。 永磁体的尺寸比每个侧构件的尺寸要小得多。 电弧槽被分成两个电弧室，每个电弧室用于通过触点的相应的DC流动方向。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DETECTING, LOCALIZING AND QUANTIFYING EXCESS VOLTAGE DROP IN THREE-PHASE AC CIRCUITS
    19.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DETECTING, LOCALIZING AND QUANTIFYING EXCESS VOLTAGE DROP IN THREE-PHASE AC CIRCUITS 有权
    用于检测，定位和量化三相交流电路中过电压降的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20150276827A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-10-01

    申请号：US14230238

    申请日：2014-03-31

    Applicant: Eaton Corporation

    Inventor： Santosh Kumar Sharma ,  Rahul Choudhary ,  Xin Zhou ,  Steven Andrew Dimino

    IPC: G01R21/00 ,  G01R25/00

    CPC classification number: G01R31/086 ,  G01R31/088 ,  H02H3/253 ,  H02H3/382 ,  H02J3/26 ,  Y02E40/50 ,  Y04S10/522

    Abstract: A system and method for detecting and localizing excess voltage drop in single or multiple phases of three-phase AC circuits is disclosed. An electrical distribution circuit is provided that includes an input connectable to an AC source, an output connectable to terminals of an electrical machine, the output configured to provide three-phase voltages and currents to the electrical machine, and a diagnostic system configured to detect an excess voltage drop (EVD) in the electrical distribution circuit. The diagnostic system includes a processor that is programmed to receive measurements of the three-phase voltages and currents provided to the electrical machine, compute a negative sequence voltage from the three-phase voltages and currents, determine a localization reference phase angle for each phase based in part on the three-phase voltages and currents, and calculate an EVD in the electrical distribution circuit based on the negative sequence voltage and the localization reference phase angles.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于检测和定位三相AC电路的单相或多相过剩电压降的系统和方法。 提供了一种配电电路，其包括可连接到AC电源的输入端，可连接到电机端子的输出端，所述输出被配置为向所述电机提供三相电压和电流;以及诊断系统，被配置为检测 配电电路中的过电压降（EVD）。 诊断系统包括处理器，其被编程为接收提供给电机的三相电压和电流的测量值，从三相电压和电流计算负序电压，确定每相基于的定位参考相位角 部分地基于三相电压和电流，并且基于负序电压和定位参考相位角计算配电电路中的EVD。

    Direct current sensing circuit and circuit interrupter including the same
    20.
    发明授权
    Direct current sensing circuit and circuit interrupter including the same 有权
    直流感应电路和电路断路器包括相同的

    公开(公告)号：US09103852B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-08-11

    申请号：US14059621

    申请日：2013-10-22

    Applicant: EATON CORPORATION

    Inventor： Gerald Zheng ,  Jack Gu ,  Bruce Wu ,  Vijay Bhavaraju ,  Xin Zhou

    IPC: G01R31/02 ,  G01R19/00 ,  H01H71/12

    CPC classification number: G01R19/0092 ,  G01R15/18 ,  G01R19/18 ,  H01H71/125 ,  H02H1/0007 ,  H02H3/087

    Abstract: A circuit for sensing a direct current includes a first resistance and a second resistance. A first portion of the direct current flows through the first resistance and a second portion of the direct current flows through the second resistance. The circuit further includes a current sensor having an opening, first and second conductors inductively coupled with the current sensor, and a switching circuit having a pair of switches structured to alternatingly switch in order that the second portion of the direct current alternatingly flows through the first and second conductors. The second portion of the direct current flowing through the first conductor passes through the opening of the current sensor in a first direction and the second portion of the direct current flowing through the second conductor passes through the opening of the current sensor in a second direction opposite to the first direction.

    Abstract translation: 用于感测直流电路的电路包括第一电阻和第二电阻。 直流电流的第一部分流经第一电阻，第二部分直流电流流过第二电阻。 电路还包括电流传感器，其具有开口，与电流传感器感应耦合的第一和第二导体，以及开关电路，其具有一对开关，其被构造为交替地切换，以便直流的第二部分交替地流过第一 和第二导体。 流过第一导体的直流电流的第二部分沿着第一方向穿过电流传感器的开口，并且流过第二导体的直流的第二部分在相反的第二方向上穿过电流传感器的开口 到第一个方向。

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