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    ICE-PHOBIC SUBSTRATES AND COATINGS AND METHODS FOR THEIR PREPARATION AND USE
    12.
    发明申请
    ICE-PHOBIC SUBSTRATES AND COATINGS AND METHODS FOR THEIR PREPARATION AND USE 有权
    ICE-PHOBIC基材和涂料及其制备和使用方法

    公开(公告)号：US20150329756A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-11-19

    申请号：US14763739

    申请日：2013-01-25

    Applicant: EMPIRE TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT LLC

    Inventor： William Brenden CARLSON ,  Gregory D. PHELAN ,  Philip A. SULLIVAN ,  Feng WAN ,  Timothy Martin LONDERGAN

    IPC: C09K3/18 ,  A63C5/056

    CPC classification number: C09K3/18 ,  A63C5/056 ,  Y10T428/31801

    Abstract: Ice phobic coatings and substrates and methods of making and using them are described. Some embodiments provide for an ice-phobic coating including a hydrophobic entity bonded to a hydrophilic moiety, wherein the hydrophilic moiety is capable of lowering a freezing point of water. Some embodiments provide for an ice-phobic article including a substrate having the ice-phobic coating applied on the substrate. In some embodiments, a method of making an ice-phobic coating may include bonding the hydrophobic entity with the hydrophilic moiety. In some embodiments, a method of making an ice-phobic article includes applying the ice-phobic coating to a substrate. Some embodiments also provide for a kit for making an ice-phobic article. Such ice-phobic coatings may be used to coat or impregnate winter equipment, cloth, shoes, sporting equipment, road signs, traffic lights, sidewalks, aircrafts, vehicles, or the like.

    Abstract translation: 描述了防伪涂料和底物以及制备和使用它们的方法。 一些实施方案提供了包含与亲水部分键合的疏水性实体的防冰涂层，其中亲水部分能够降低水的凝固点。 一些实施例提供了一种防恐怖制品，其包括具有施加在基底上的防冰涂层的基底。 在一些实施方案中，制备防冰涂层的方法可包括将疏水性实体与亲水部分结合。 在一些实施方案中，制造抗恐物品的方法包括将抗氧化涂层施加到基底上。 一些实施例还提供用于制造防恐物品的试剂盒。 这种防冰涂层可用于涂覆或浸渍冬季设备，布，鞋，运动器材，路标，交通信号灯，人行道，飞机，车辆等。

    PACKAGING MATERIALS AND METHODS FOR THEIR PREPARATION AND USE
    15.
    发明申请
    PACKAGING MATERIALS AND METHODS FOR THEIR PREPARATION AND USE 审中-公开
    包装材料及其制备和使用方法

    公开(公告)号：US20160159551A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-06-09

    申请号：US14907285

    申请日：2013-07-23

    Applicant: EMPIRE TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT LLC

    Inventor： Angele SJONG ,  William Brenden CARLSON ,  Michael Keoni MANION

    IPC: B65D81/24

    CPC classification number: B65D81/24 ,  B29C61/0608 ,  B65D2203/12

    Abstract: Food packaging and methods of making and using such packaging are disclosed. Food packaging having at least one agent may be disposed within a shape memory polymer which is adapted to release the agent in response to a stimulus. Such packaging may be used, for example, to detect environmental conditions during transport or storage, maintain a temperature of the food to preserve food quality, or provide a pleasant sensory experience to a consumer.

    Abstract translation: 公开了食品包装以及制造和使用这种包装的方法。 具有至少一种试剂的食品包装可以设置在形状记忆聚合物内，该形状记忆聚合物适于响应于刺激释放试剂。 这种包装可以用于例如在运输或储存期间检测环境条件，保持食物的温度以保持食品质量，或为消费者提供愉快的感官体验。

    COATINGS THAT PROVIDE HYDROPHILIC SURFACE
    16.
    发明申请
    COATINGS THAT PROVIDE HYDROPHILIC SURFACE 有权
    提供水文表面的涂料

    公开(公告)号：US20160075906A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-03-17

    申请号：US14785477

    申请日：2013-04-18

    Applicant: EMPIRE TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT LLC

    Inventor： William Brenden CARLSON ,  Gregory D. PHELAN

    IPC: C09D133/14

    CPC classification number: C09D133/04 ,  C09D133/14 ,  C09D175/04

    Abstract: Hydrophilic coating compositions and methods to make and use the compositions are disclosed. The compositions include a polymer comprising one or more cyanate groups and a blocking agent contacting at least one of one or more cyanate groups. When exposed to atmospheric water, the blocked cyanate moieties at the surface may hydrolyze to expose hydrophilic groups. Thus, the hydrophobic polymeric surface may change to a hydrophilic surface upon reacting with atmospheric water and moisture.

    Abstract translation: 公开了亲水性涂料组合物和制备和使用组合物的方法。 组合物包括包含一个或多个氰酸酯基团的聚合物和与一种或多种氰酸酯基团中的至少一种接触的封闭剂。 当暴露于大气水中时，表面上封闭的氰酸酯部分可能水解以暴露亲水基团。 因此，当与大气水和水分反应时，疏水聚合物表面可能变成亲水表面。

    POLYTHIOUREA COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS OF USE
    17.
    发明申请
    POLYTHIOUREA COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS OF USE 审中-公开
    多羟基化合物的组合物和使用方法

    公开(公告)号：US20150344613A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-12-03

    申请号：US14291124

    申请日：2014-05-30

    Applicant: EMPIRE TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT LLC

    Inventor： William Brenden CARLSON ,  Gregory D. PHELAN

    IPC: C08G18/76 ,  C07C331/30 ,  C08G18/18 ,  C08G18/08 ,  C09D175/02 ,  C08G18/38

    CPC classification number: C08G18/14 ,  C07C331/30 ,  C07C335/08 ,  C07C335/14 ,  C07C335/16 ,  C07C2601/14 ,  C08G18/3228 ,  C08G18/3234 ,  C09D175/04

    Abstract: Disclosed herein are compositions and methods of making polythiourea and polythiourethane foams and coatings. In one embodiment, a method of preparing a polythiourea composition involves combining at least one polyamine compound, at least one polyisothiocyanate compound, and at least one catalyst to form a reaction mixture, and mixing the reaction mixture to form the polythiourea composition. In some embodiments, the polyamine compound may have an amine functionality of two or more, and is present in an amount of about 14 wt % to about 40 wt % of the reaction mixture. In some embodiments, the polyisothiocyanate compound may have a functionality of two or more, and is present in an amount of about 60 wt % to about 86 wt % of the reaction mixture. In some embodiments, the catalyst may be present in an amount of about 0 wt % to about 5 wt % of the reaction mixture.

    Abstract translation: 本文公开了制备聚硫脲和聚硫氨酯泡沫和涂料的组合物和方法。 在一个实施方案中，制备聚硫脲组合物的方法包括将至少一种多胺化合物，至少一种多异硫氰酸酯化合物和至少一种催化剂混合以形成反应混合物，并将该反应混合物混合以形成聚硫脲组合物。 在一些实施方案中，多胺化合物可以具有两个或更多个胺官能度，并且以反应混合物的约14重量％至约40重量％的量存在。 在一些实施方案中，多异硫氰酸酯化合物可以具有两个或更多个的官能度，并且以反应混合物的约60重量％至约86重量％的量存在。 在一些实施方案中，催化剂可以以反应混合物的约0重量％至约5重量％的量存在。

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