Method for producing an optical assembly having at least two optical functional surfaces, an optical device and unit for carrying out the method
    13.
    发明授权
    Method for producing an optical assembly having at least two optical functional surfaces, an optical device and unit for carrying out the method 有权
    用于制造具有至少两个光学功能表面的光学组件的方法,用于执行该方法的光学装置和单元

    公开(公告)号:US09296161B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-29

    申请号:US13496089

    申请日:2010-09-13

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for producing an optical assembly, comprising at least two optical functional surfaces arranged in a fixed positional relationship to one another on a common supporting structure, wherein by means of a processing machine, in various process steps, at least two optical functional surfaces and at least one reference structure having a defined and measurable relative position to the optical functional surfaces are produced. The supporting structure remains rigidly connected to the processing machine until said process steps have been completed, and wherein the optical functional surfaces are then measured relative to the at least one reference structure, and any deviation from a target shape and target position is determined, after which said process steps are repeated at least once with modified actuation of the processing machine. The invention further relates to an optical device comprising an optical assembly produced in this way and to a unit for carrying out such a method.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于制造光学组件的方法,所述方法包括至少两个在共同的支撑结构上以彼此固定的位置关系布置的光学功能表面,其中通过加工机器,在各种工艺步骤中,至少两个 产生光学功能表面和至少一个具有与光学功能表面的限定且可测量的相对位置的参考结构。 支撑结构保持刚性地连接到加工机器,直到所述工艺步骤已经完成,并且其中然后相对于至少一个参考结构测量光学功能表面,并且在目标形状和目标位置之间的任何偏差在 其中所述处理步骤通过处理机的修改的致动重复至少一次。 本发明还涉及一种光学装置,其包括以这种方式制造的光学组件和用于执行这种方法的单元。

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN OPTICAL ASSEMBLY HAVING AT LEAST TWO OPTICAL FUNCTIONAL SURFACES, AN OPTICAL DEVICE AND UNIT FOR CARRYING OUT THE METHOD
    15.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN OPTICAL ASSEMBLY HAVING AT LEAST TWO OPTICAL FUNCTIONAL SURFACES, AN OPTICAL DEVICE AND UNIT FOR CARRYING OUT THE METHOD 有权
    用于生产具有至少两个光学功能表面的光学组件的方法,用于实施该方法的光学装置和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120236400A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-20

    申请号:US13496089

    申请日:2010-09-13

    IPC分类号: G02B23/00 B23B1/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for producing an optical assembly, comprising at least two optical functional surfaces arranged in a fixed positional relationship to one another on a common supporting structure, wherein by means of a processing machine, in various process steps, at least two optical functional surfaces and at least one reference structure having a defined and measurable relative position to the optical functional surfaces are produced. The supporting structure remains rigidly connected to the processing machine until said process steps have been completed, and wherein the optical functional surfaces are then measured relative to the at least one reference structure, and any deviation from a target shape and target position is determined, after which said process steps are repeated at least once with modified actuation of the processing machine. The invention further relates to an optical device comprising an optical assembly produced in this way and to a unit for carrying out such a method.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于制造光学组件的方法,所述方法包括至少两个在共同的支撑结构上以彼此固定的位置关系布置的光学功能表面,其中通过加工机器,在各种工艺步骤中,至少两个 产生光学功能表面和至少一个具有与光学功能表面的限定且可测量的相对位置的参考结构。 支撑结构保持刚性地连接到加工机器,直到所述工艺步骤已经完成,并且其中然后相对于至少一个参考结构测量光学功能表面,并且在目标形状和目标位置之间的任何偏差在 其中所述处理步骤通过处理机的修改的致动重复至少一次。 本发明还涉及一种光学装置,其包括以这种方式制造的光学组件和用于执行这种方法的单元。

    Flexibly Deformable Holding Element For Substrates
    16.
    发明申请
    Flexibly Deformable Holding Element For Substrates 有权
    用于基材的柔性变形保持元件

    公开(公告)号:US20100265485A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-21

    申请号:US12565121

    申请日:2009-09-23

    IPC分类号: G03B27/58

    CPC分类号: H01L21/68728 H01L21/6831

    摘要: Flexibly deformable holding elements operate such that substrates can be held in a fixed manner at a surface of the holding element electrostatically or also by means of negative pressure and planar positional deviations or unwanted deformations can be compensated simply and reliably, where at least one cut-out having an opening arranged at the rear side is formed at the rear side of the holding element which is disposed opposite the surface, and an actuator is arranged there exerting compressive forces or pulling forces for a widening or narrowing of the cut-out and/or for a deformation of the holding element.

    摘要翻译: 柔性可变形保持元件的操作使得基板可以静电地保持在保持元件的表面处,或者也可以通过负压和平面位置偏差来保持,或者可以简单可靠地补偿不需要的变形,其中至少一个切割 - 具有设置在后侧的开口形成在与表面相对设置的保持元件的后侧,并且致动器设置在施加有压力或拉力以使切口和/ 或用于保持元件的变形。

    Flexibly deformable holding element for substrates
    17.
    发明授权
    Flexibly deformable holding element for substrates 有权
    用于基板的可变形保持元件

    公开(公告)号:US08274640B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-25

    申请号:US12565121

    申请日:2009-09-23

    IPC分类号: G03B27/58 H01L21/683

    CPC分类号: H01L21/68728 H01L21/6831

    摘要: Flexibly deformable holding elements operate such that substrates can be held in a fixed manner at a surface of the holding element electrostatically or also by use of negative pressure and planar positional deviations or unwanted deformations can be compensated simply and reliably, where at least one cut-out having an opening arranged at the rear side is formed at the rear side of the holding element which is disposed opposite the surface, and an actuator is arranged there exerting compressive forces or pulling forces for a widening or narrowing of the cut-out and/or for a deformation of the holding element.

    摘要翻译: 柔性可变形的保持元件的操作使得基板可以静电地保持在保持元件的表面上,或者也可以通过使用负压和平面位置偏差来保持,或者可以简单可靠地补偿不需要的变形, 具有设置在后侧的开口形成在与表面相对设置的保持元件的后侧,并且致动器设置在施加有压力或拉力以使切口和/ 或用于保持元件的变形。

    Method of producing lightweight structural elements
    18.
    发明授权
    Method of producing lightweight structural elements 有权
    生产轻型结构件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09550696B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-24

    申请号:US14000427

    申请日:2012-02-09

    摘要: The invention relates to a method of producing lightweight structural elements which are produced as a composition construction element having at least one cover plate and one carrier element which are connected to one another. A carrier element, at which at least one apertures and/or at least one cut-out is/are formed and at least one further element, which is a cover plate, are connected to one another. A carrier element and at least one cover plate can be formed from a glass, a glass ceramic material, a ceramic material and/or silicon having an oxide surface layer which is formed at least in the bonding region of the elements to be connected to one another. The carrier element should have at least a double thickness with respect to the thickness of a cover plate. The surfaces of the cover plate(s) and of the carrier element to be connected to one another should be intensely cleaned in their bonding regions and should be smoothed such that a roughness of the surface is achieved there, such that they are in direct touching contact with at least 80% of their bonding surface with an active compression source and in this respect a thermal treatment is carried out at a temperature of at least 100° C. and maintaining of the temperature over a period of at least 0.5 h to establish a bond connection of the cover plate(s) and the carrier element. In this respect, at least one cover plate should be connected to a surface of the carrier element at which at least one opening of an aperture or of a cut-out is arranged.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种生产轻质结构元件的方法,该方法是作为具有彼此连接的至少一个盖板和一个载体元件的组合物构造元件而制造的。 至少一个孔和/或至少一个切口被形成的载体元件和作为盖板的至少一个另外的元件彼此连接。 载体元件和至少一个盖板可以由玻璃,玻璃陶瓷材料,陶瓷材料和/或具有氧化物表面层的硅形成,所述氧化物表面层至少形成在要连接到元件的元件的接合区域中 另一个。 载体元件应当相对于盖板的厚度具有至少两倍的厚度。 要连接的盖板和载体元件的表面应在其接合区域进行强烈清洁,并应平滑,以使表面的粗糙度达到,使其直接接触 与至少80%的粘合表面与活性压缩源接触,在这方面热处理在至少100℃的温度下进行,并保持温度至少0.5小时以建立 盖板和载体元件的接合连接。 在这方面,至少一个盖板应该连接到载体元件的表面,在该表面上布置有孔或切口的至少一个开口。

    METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A MIRROR COMPRISING AT LEAST ONE CAVITY AND OPTICAL MIRROR
    20.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A MIRROR COMPRISING AT LEAST ONE CAVITY AND OPTICAL MIRROR 有权
    用于制造包含至少一个孔和光学镜的镜子的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140247512A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-04

    申请号:US14236515

    申请日:2011-08-01

    IPC分类号: G02B5/10

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a light weight optical mirror or a monolithic mirror comprising at least one cooling channel, the method comprising forming a mirror body by iteratively depositing a metallic powder in layers and applying, for each of the layers, heat at least in a subarea of this layer, thereby fusing or sintering the powder in this subarea and bonding it to a previously deposited layer, the powder remaining in an unfused state in at least one region, the method further comprising forming at least one cavity within the carrier by removing the unfused powder from said region and producing a mirror surface at a closed surface of the mirror body. The invention further relates to an optical mirror and to an optical device.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于制造轻质光学镜或包括至少一个冷却通道的单片反射镜的方法,该方法包括通过在层中迭代沉积金属粉末来形成镜体,并且对于每个层施加热量 至少在该层的子区域中,从而使该区域中的粉末熔融或烧结并将其粘合到预先沉积的层上,该粉末在至少一个区域中保持为未熔融状态,该方法还包括在该区域内形成至少一个空腔 通过从所述区域去除未熔融的粉末并在镜体的闭合表面处产生镜面。 本发明还涉及一种光学镜和一种光学装置。