ELECTROLESS FILL OF TRENCH IN SEMICONDUCTOR STRUCTURE
    13.
    发明申请
    ELECTROLESS FILL OF TRENCH IN SEMICONDUCTOR STRUCTURE 有权
    半导体结构中的电镀薄膜

    公开(公告)号:US20140252616A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-11

    申请号:US13785934

    申请日:2013-03-05

    Abstract: A trench in an inter-layer dielectric formed on a semiconductor substrate is defined by a bottom and sidewalls. A copper barrier lines the trench with a copper-growth-promoting liner over the barrier. The trench has bulk copper filling it, and includes voids in the copper. The copper with voids is removed, including from the sidewalls, leaving a void-free copper portion at the bottom. Immersion in an electroless copper bath promotes upward growth of copper on top of the void-free copper portion without inward sidewall copper growth, resulting in a void-free copper fill of the trench.

    Abstract translation: 在半导体衬底上形成的层间电介质中的沟槽由底部和侧壁限定。 铜屏障通过屏障上的铜生长促进衬里将沟槽排列。 沟槽有大量铜填充,并且在铜中包括空隙。 具有空隙的铜被除去,包括从侧壁,在底部留下无空隙的铜部分。 浸没在无电解铜浴中促进铜在无空隙铜部分顶部的向上生长,而不会向内侧壁铜生长,导致沟槽的无空隙铜填充。

    Methods for fabricating integrated circuits having low resistance metal gate structures
    14.
    发明授权
    Methods for fabricating integrated circuits having low resistance metal gate structures 有权
    用于制造具有低电阻金属栅极结构的集成电路的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08778789B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-15

    申请号:US13689844

    申请日:2012-11-30

    CPC classification number: H01L29/66666 H01L29/4966 H01L29/517 H01L29/66545

    Abstract: Methods for fabricating integrated circuits having low resistance metal gate structures are provided. One method includes forming a metal gate stack in a FET trench formed in a FET region. The metal gate stack is etched to form a recessed metal gate stack and a recess. The recess is defined by sidewalls in the FET region and is disposed above the recessed metal gate stack. A liner is formed overlying the sidewalls and the recessed metal gate stack and defines an inner cavity in the recess. A copper layer is formed overlying the liner and at least partially fills the inner cavity. The copper layer is etched to expose an upper portion of the liner while leaving a copper portion disposed in a bottom portion of the inner cavity. Copper is electrolessly deposited on the copper portion to fill a remaining portion of the inner cavity.

    Abstract translation: 提供了具有低电阻金属栅极结构的集成电路制造方法。 一种方法包括在FET区域中形成的FET沟槽中形成金属栅叠层。 金属栅极堆叠被蚀刻以形成凹陷的金属栅极堆叠和凹陷。 凹槽由FET区域中的侧壁限定,并设置在凹陷金属栅极堆叠的上方。 衬套形成在侧壁和凹入的金属门叠层之上,并且在凹槽中限定内腔。 铜层形成在衬垫上方并且至少部分地填充内腔。 蚀刻铜层以露出衬套的上部,同时留下设置在内腔的底部中的铜部分。 铜无电沉积在铜部分上以填充内腔的剩余部分。

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