OPTICAL DEVICE WITH LOW-LOSS THERMALLY TUNABLE CLOSED-CURVE OPTICAL WAVEGUIDE

    公开(公告)号:US20230003937A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-01-05

    申请号:US17363846

    申请日:2021-06-30

    Abstract: Disclosed is a photonic structure and associated method. The structure includes a closed-curve waveguide having a first height, as measured from the top surface of an insulator layer, and an outer curved sidewall that extends essentially vertically the full first height (e.g., to minimize signal loss). The structure includes a closed-curve thermal coupler and a heating element. The closed-curve thermal coupler is thermally coupled to and laterally surrounded by the closed-curve waveguide and has a second height that is less than the first height. In some embodiments, the closed-curve waveguide and the closed-curve thermal coupler are continuous portions of the same semiconductor layer having different thicknesses. The heating element is thermally coupled to the closed-curve thermal coupler and thereby indirectly thermally coupled to the closed-curve waveguide. Thus, the heating element is usable for thermally tuning the closed-curve waveguide via the closed-curve thermal coupler to minimize any temperature-dependent resonance shift (TDRS).

    Optical device with low-loss thermally tunable closed-curve optical waveguide

    公开(公告)号:US11555964B1

    公开(公告)日:2023-01-17

    申请号:US17363846

    申请日:2021-06-30

    Abstract: Disclosed is a photonic structure and associated method. The structure includes a closed-curve waveguide having a first height, as measured from the top surface of an insulator layer, and an outer curved sidewall that extends essentially vertically the full first height (e.g., to minimize signal loss). The structure includes a closed-curve thermal coupler and a heating element. The closed-curve thermal coupler is thermally coupled to and laterally surrounded by the closed-curve waveguide and has a second height that is less than the first height. In some embodiments, the closed-curve waveguide and the closed-curve thermal coupler are continuous portions of the same semiconductor layer having different thicknesses. The heating element is thermally coupled to the closed-curve thermal coupler and thereby indirectly thermally coupled to the closed-curve waveguide. Thus, the heating element is usable for thermally tuning the closed-curve waveguide via the closed-curve thermal coupler to minimize any temperature-dependent resonance shift (TDRS).

    ASSISTED THERMO-OPTIC PHASE SHIFTERS

    公开(公告)号:US20240393625A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-11-28

    申请号:US18201583

    申请日:2023-05-24

    Abstract: Structures for a thermo-optic phase shifter and methods of forming a thermo-optic phase shifter. The structure comprises a semiconductor substrate, and a heater including a first resistive heating element, a second resistive heating element, and a slab layer connecting the first resistive heating element to the second resistive heating element. The first resistive heating element and the second resistive heating element have a first thickness, and the slab layer has a second thickness that is less than the first thickness. The structure further comprises a waveguide core including a portion that is laterally positioned between the first resistive heating element and the second resistive heating element. The slab layer of the heater is disposed between the portion of the waveguide core and the semiconductor substrate.

    STRUCTURE WITH POLARIZATION DEVICE WITH LIGHT ABSORBER WITH AT LEAST A HOOK SHAPE

    公开(公告)号:US20240126013A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-04-18

    申请号:US18046189

    申请日:2022-10-13

    CPC classification number: G02B6/126 G02B6/1228

    Abstract: A structure includes a polarization device such as a polarization splitter, a polarization combiner or a polarization splitter rotator including a waveguide having a light absorber at an end section with an at least hook shape, e.g., it can be hooked or spiral shape. The structure also includes another waveguide adjacent the stated waveguide. The hook or spiral shape acts as a light absorber that reduces undesired optical noise such as excessive light insertion loss and/or light scattering. The hook or spiral shape may also be used on supplemental waveguides used to further filter and/or refine an optical signal in one of the waveguides of the polarization device, e.g., downstream of an output section of the polarization splitter and/or rotator.

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