Endoscope system including endoscope and disposable protection cover
    12.
    发明授权
    Endoscope system including endoscope and disposable protection cover 失效
    内窥镜系统包括内窥镜和一次性保护罩

    公开(公告)号:US5695447A

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-09

    申请号:US51100

    申请日:1993-04-22

    摘要: In an endoscope system including an endoscope having an insertion section to be inserted into a cavity under inspection, a bending portion which is provided in the insertion section near a distal end thereof and is bent in at least up and down directions and an operation section to which a proximal end of the insertion section is connected and a disposable protection cover having an insertion section dover for covering the insertion section of the endoscope and having formed therein an insertion section inserting channel into which the insertion section of the endoscope is insertable and conduit channels, the insertion section inserting channel and conduit channels are both crossed by a line which is parallel with the up and down directions, so that the distal end of the insertion section can be correctly bent in the up and down directions without being influenced by the conduit channels.

    摘要翻译: 一种内窥镜系统,其具有插入到被检查的腔内的插入部的内窥镜,所述内窥镜系统具备:设置在所述插入部的前端部的前端部的弯曲部,并且沿至少上下方向弯曲的操作部, 连接有插入部的基端部的一次性保护盖和具有用于覆盖内窥镜的插入部的插入部dover的一次性保护盖,并且在其中形成有插入部,插入部插入通道,内窥镜的插入部可插入其中, 插入部分插入通道和导管通道都被与上下方向平行的线交叉,使得插入部分的远端可以在上下方向上被正确地弯曲而不受导管的影响 频道

    Endoscope
    15.
    发明授权
    Endoscope 失效
    内窥镜

    公开(公告)号:US5569157A

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-29

    申请号:US237000

    申请日:1994-05-02

    摘要: An endoscope includes an operating portion placed outside a living body, an insertion portion having a proximal end portion coupled to the operating portion, a distal end portion inserted in the living body, and an instrument insertion channel extending through the insertion portion, a raising mechanism having an operation wire and designed to direct the distal end portion of an instrument, caused to extend through the channel, to a predetermined position, and an operation means for operating the operation wire. The endoscope includes a distal end body portion arranged at the distal end portion of the insertion portion and incorporating an observation means for observing the interior of the living body, a support member for forming at least a portion of the outer surface of the distal end portion. The support member is detachable from the distal end body portion. The endoscope further includes a raising base which is supported on the support member such that the angle at which the raising base is arranged can be adjusted. The angle of the raising base is adjusted by the operation wire. The operation wire is detachable from the operation means.

    摘要翻译: 内窥镜包括设置在生物体外部的操作部,具有与操作部连结的基端部的插入部,插入生物体的前端部,以及穿过插入部延伸的器械插入通道, 具有操作线,其被设计成将仪器的远端部分引导通过通道延伸到预定位置;以及操作装置,用于操作操作线。 所述内窥镜包括设置在所述插入部的前端部的前端主体部,并且具有用于观察所述生物体的内部的观察装置,用于形成所述前端部的外表面的至少一部分的支撑部件 。 支撑构件可从远端主体部分拆卸。 内窥镜还包括支撑在支撑构件上的升高基座,使得可以调节设置升高基座的角度。 升高基座的角度由操作线调节。 操作线可从操作装置拆卸。

    Endoscope system including endoscope and disposable protection cover
    16.
    发明授权
    Endoscope system including endoscope and disposable protection cover 失效
    内窥镜系统包括内窥镜和一次性保护罩

    公开(公告)号:US5554098A

    公开(公告)日:1996-09-10

    申请号:US38720

    申请日:1993-03-29

    摘要: In an endoscope system including an endoscope having an insertion section insertable into a cavity under inspection and an operation section having at least one operation switch, said operation section being connected to a proximal end of said insertion section and a disposable protection cover having an insertion section cover for covering said insertion section of the endoscope and an operation section cover for covering said operation section of the endoscope, said insertion section cover includes a forceps channel through which existing forceps for use in ordinary without-cover endoscopes can be inserted. An inner diameter of the forceps channel is determined to be slightly larger than an outer diameter of most frequently used forceps or standard forceps whose number shows a peak in the outer diameter series of the forceps.

    摘要翻译: 一种内窥镜系统,其具有可插入检查腔内的插入部和具有至少一个操作开关的操作部的内窥镜,所述操作部与所述插入部的基端连接,所述一次性保护盖具有插入部 用于覆盖所述内窥镜的所述插入部的盖和用于覆盖所述内窥镜的所述操作部的操作部盖,所述插入部盖包括钳子通道,通过该钳子通道可以插入用于普通的无盖内窥镜的现有镊子。 镊子通道的内径被确定为略大于最常使用的镊子的外径或标准镊子,其数量表示镊子的外径系列中的峰值。

    Device for bending the insertion section of an endoscope
    18.
    发明授权
    Device for bending the insertion section of an endoscope 失效
    用于弯曲内窥镜的插入部的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5507717A

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-16

    申请号:US248422

    申请日:1994-05-24

    IPC分类号: A61B1/005 A61M25/01 A61B1/00

    CPC分类号: A61B1/0052 A61M25/0136

    摘要: A device to be incorporated in the housing of the operation section of an endoscope, for operating a bending mechanism incorporated in the insertion section of the endoscope, comprises an operation shaft and a holder. The operation shaft has a distal end connected to the bending mechanism and a proximal end portion projecting from an operation section of the endoscope. The holder is mounted on a distal end portion of the operation shaft and comprises an upper and lower cover which are joined together and which define an outside surface and a hollow cylindrical space around the operation shaft. The upper and lower covers abut each other to form an interface on the outside surface.

    摘要翻译: 一种装在内窥镜的操作部的壳体中的装置,其用于操作内置于内窥镜的插入部的弯曲机构,具有操作轴和保持件。 操作轴具有连接到弯曲机构的远端和从内窥镜的操作部突出的近端部。 保持器安装在操作轴的远端部分上,并且包括连接在一起并且围绕操作轴限定外表面和中空圆柱形空间的上盖和下盖。 上盖和下盖彼此邻接以在外表面上形成界面。

    Smoke detecting apparatus for fire alarm
    20.
    发明授权
    Smoke detecting apparatus for fire alarm 失效
    火灾报警器烟雾探测装置

    公开(公告)号:US5381131A

    公开(公告)日:1995-01-10

    申请号:US82856

    申请日:1993-06-28

    摘要: A smoke detecting apparatus includes a lamp, a light receiving element for receiving light from the lamp, and a smoke detecting circuit for detecting the smoke density in accordance with the signal outputted from the light receiving element. The apparatus further includes a light emission failure detector and counter for detecting a light emission failure in which the lamp fails to emit light in response to a light emission instruction from the smoke detecting and counting light emission failures, and a memory for storing the number of light emission failures. The apparatus may further include a warning unit which, when the number of failures becomes a predetermined value or more, warns that the lamp will soon be exhausted. Thus, the unit enables a maintenance person to replace the lamp without fail before it is exhausted.

    摘要翻译: 烟雾检测装置包括灯,用于接收来自灯的光的光接收元件和用于根据从光接收元件输出的信号检测烟浓度的烟检测电路。 该装置还包括发光故障检测器和计数器,用于响应于来自烟雾检测和计数发光故障的发光指令,检测灯不能发光的发光故障,以及用于存储数量的存储器 发光故障。 该装置还可以包括警告单元,当故障次数达到预定值或更多时,警告灯将很快耗尽。 因此,该单元使得维护人员在耗尽之前能够不经意地更换灯泡。