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公开(公告)号:US20110164315A1
公开(公告)日:2011-07-07
申请号:US13051545
申请日:2011-03-18
申请人: Joachim Steffen , Michael Haisch , Frank Rudolph , Martin Schneider , Hans-Joachim Miesner , Nicole Brune
发明人: Joachim Steffen , Michael Haisch , Frank Rudolph , Martin Schneider , Hans-Joachim Miesner , Nicole Brune
IPC分类号: G02B21/06
CPC分类号: G02B6/4298 , G02B21/0012 , G02B21/06
摘要: A surgical microscope (100) is especially suited for use in neurosurgery. The surgical microscope has an illuminating arrangement (101) for making available illuminating light in an operating region (117) to be examined with the surgical microscope (100). The illuminating arrangement (101) contains a high-power light source (102) which includes an intensity adjusting device (112). The intensity adjusting device (112) makes possible to adjust the intensity of the illuminating light (116), which is guided to the object region (117), between a maximum value and a minimum value. The surgical microscope (100) has a control unit (170) for the illuminating arrangement (101) which includes an operator-controlled module (172) via which the illuminating arrangement (101) can be activated and controlled. For adjusting the intensity of the illuminating light (116) guided to the operating region (117), the control unit coacts with the adjustable filter unit (112). A signal generator (175) is provided which outputs a warning signal when an intensity of the illuminating light is adjusted via the operator-controlled module (172) which exceeds the safety limit value stored in a memory (171).
摘要翻译: 手术显微镜(100)特别适用于神经外科手术。 手术显微镜具有用于在手术显微镜(100)检查的操作区域(117)中提供照明光的照明装置(101)。 照明装置(101)包括包括强度调节装置(112)的高功率光源(102)。 强度调节装置(112)能够将被引导到物体区域(117)的照明光(116)的强度调整在最大值和最小值之间。 所述手术显微镜(100)具有用于所述照明装置(101)的控制单元(170),所述控制单元包括操作者控制模块,通过所述操作者控制模块可以启动和控制所述照明装置。 为了调节被引导到操作区域(117)的照明光(116)的强度,控制单元与可调滤光单元(112)共同作用。 提供信号发生器(175),当通过超过存储在存储器(171)中的安全极限值的操作者控制模块(172)调节照明光的强度时,输出警告信号。
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公开(公告)号:US20110028850A1
公开(公告)日:2011-02-03
申请号:US12462038
申请日:2009-07-28
申请人: Thomas Schuhrke , Guenter Meckes , Joachim Steffen , Hans-Joachim Miesner , Frank Rudolph , Werner Nahm
发明人: Thomas Schuhrke , Guenter Meckes , Joachim Steffen , Hans-Joachim Miesner , Frank Rudolph , Werner Nahm
CPC分类号: A61B5/0261 , A61B5/0059 , A61B5/0275 , G06T7/0016 , G06T11/00 , G06T2207/10016 , G06T2207/10048 , G06T2207/30104
摘要: A method for the quantitative representation of the blood flow in a tissue or vascular region is based on the signal of a contrast agent injected into the blood. In the method, several individual images of the signal emitted by the tissue or vascular region are recorded at successive points in time and are stored. Based on the respective signal, a quantity characteristic for the blood flow and a quantity characteristic for the position of the blood vessels are determined for image areas of individual images. These quantities are represented superimposed for the respective image areas such that both the blood flow quantity and the position of the fine blood vessels become clearly visible in the representation and can be differentiated from the tissue.
摘要翻译: 用于定量表示组织或血管区域中的血液流动的方法基于注射到血液中的造影剂的信号。 在该方法中,在连续的时间点记录由组织或血管区域发射的信号的几个单独的图像,并被存储。 基于各信号,针对各图像的图像区域确定血流的量特性和血管位置的量特征。 这些量对于各个图像区域被叠加,使得血液流量和细小血管的位置在表示中变得清晰可见,并且可以与组织区分开。
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公开(公告)号:US20100069759A1
公开(公告)日:2010-03-18
申请号:US12462036
申请日:2009-07-28
申请人: Thomas Schuhrke , Guenter Meckes , Joachim Steffen , Hans-Joachim Miesner , Frank Rudolph , Werner Nahm
发明人: Thomas Schuhrke , Guenter Meckes , Joachim Steffen , Hans-Joachim Miesner , Frank Rudolph , Werner Nahm
CPC分类号: A61B5/0275 , A61B5/0261 , A61B5/7207 , G06T5/50 , G06T7/33 , G06T2207/10056 , G06T2207/10064 , G06T2207/30104
摘要: A method for the quantitative representation of the blood flow in a tissue or vascular region is based on the signal of a contrast agent injected into the blood. Several individual images of the signal emitted by the tissue or vascular region are recorded and stored at successive points in time. For image areas of the individual images, the respective intensities of different points in time are compared and the maximum intensities of the signals are determined for these image areas. The maximum intensities are represented for these image areas.
摘要翻译: 用于定量表示组织或血管区域中的血液流动的方法基于注射到血液中的造影剂的信号。 由组织或血管区域发射的信号的几个单独图像在连续的时间点被记录并存储。 对于各个图像的图像区域,比较不同时间点的相应强度,并且为这些图像区域确定信号的最大强度。 对于这些图像区域表示最大强度。
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公开(公告)号:US20100041999A1
公开(公告)日:2010-02-18
申请号:US12462037
申请日:2009-07-28
申请人: Thomas Schuhrke , Guenter Meckes , Joachim Steffen , Hans-Joachim Miesner , Frank Rudolph , Werner Nahm
发明人: Thomas Schuhrke , Guenter Meckes , Joachim Steffen , Hans-Joachim Miesner , Frank Rudolph , Werner Nahm
CPC分类号: A61B5/0261 , A61B5/0275 , G06T7/20 , G06T11/001 , G06T2207/30104
摘要: A method for the quantitative representation of the blood flow in a tissue or vascular region based on the signal of a contrast agent injected into the blood. In the process, several individual images of the signal emitted by the tissue or vascular region are recorded at successive points in time and are stored. For image areas of stored individual images the respective point in time is determined at which the signal has exceeded a certain threshold value and this point in time is represented for each of the image areas.
摘要翻译: 基于注射到血液中的造影剂的信号定量表示组织或血管区域中的血流的方法。 在该过程中,在连续的时间点记录由组织或血管区域发射的信号的几个单独图像并被存储。 对于存储的各个图像的图像区域,确定相应的时间点,信号已经超过了某个阈值,并且针对每个图像区域表示了该时间点。
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公开(公告)号:US09802269B2
公开(公告)日:2017-10-31
申请号:US12768097
申请日:2010-04-27
申请人: Frank Rudolph , Thomas Hauck , Harald Meyer , Klaus Schneider , Manfred Menzinger , Otmar Fischer
发明人: Frank Rudolph , Thomas Hauck , Harald Meyer , Klaus Schneider , Manfred Menzinger , Otmar Fischer
CPC分类号: B23K20/121 , B23K20/12
摘要: A pressure welding method is provided and a pressure welding machine (1) is provided with a frame (10), two welding heads (13, 14), mobile along a feed axis (41), and two adjusting units (17, 18). The adjusting units (17, 18) include feed drives (23) for the welding heads (13, 14). The two adjusting units (17, 18) are mounted so as to be axially movable (41) on the frame (10) and are interlinked with an adjusting drive (25) by means of a common adjusting element (26) and supported in a closed system of forces while receiving the pressure welding forces, thereby relieving the frame (10). The common adjusting element (26) is configured as a continuous spindle (27) having two self-locking threads (28, 29) that run in opposite directions.
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16.
公开(公告)号:US20070165302A1
公开(公告)日:2007-07-19
申请号:US11588125
申请日:2006-10-26
IPC分类号: G02B21/00
CPC分类号: G02B21/0012
摘要: A microscopy assembly comprises a stand, a stereo microscope supported by the stand, and a mouth switch assembly mounted to a holder, the mouth switch assembly including a mouth piece grippable by a user's teeth, and with a force sensor actuatable by the exertion of pressure by a user's lip while the mouth piece is held by the user's teeth, the force sensor including an actuating element arranged at a side of the mouth piece, wherein an actuating area of the actuating element located next to a front end of the mouth piece is spaced apart from the front end of the mouth piece by a distance larger than 4 mm and smaller than 35 mm.
摘要翻译: 显微镜组件包括支架,由支架支撑的立体显微镜和安装到保持器的口开关组件,嘴开关组件包括可由使用者的牙齿夹持的口部件,以及通过施加压力可致动的力传感器 当使用者的嘴部被使用者的牙齿保持时,用户的唇部,力传感器包括布置在口部件侧面的致动元件,其中位于口部件前端的致动元件的致动区域是 与嘴部的前端间隔开大于4mm且小于35mm的距离。
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公开(公告)号:US20070181639A1
公开(公告)日:2007-08-09
申请号:US10599390
申请日:2005-06-23
申请人: Frank Rudolph , Thomas Hauck , Harald Meyer , Klaus Schneider , Manfred Menzinger , Otmar Fischer
发明人: Frank Rudolph , Thomas Hauck , Harald Meyer , Klaus Schneider , Manfred Menzinger , Otmar Fischer
IPC分类号: A47J36/02
CPC分类号: B23K20/121 , B23K20/12
摘要: The invention relates to a pressure welding method and a pressure welding machine (1) which is provided with a frame (10), two welding heads (13, 14), mobile along a feed axis (41), and two adjusting units (17, 18) comprising feed drives (23) for the welding heads (13, 14). The two adjusting units (17, 18) are mounted so as to be axially movable (41) on the frame (10) and are interlinked with an adjusting drive (25) by means of a common adjusting element (26) and supported in a closed system of forces while receiving the pressure welding forces, thereby relieving the frame (10). The adjusting element (26) is configured as a continuous spindle (27) having two self-locking threads (28, 29) that run in opposite directions.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及压焊方法和压焊机(1),其具有框架(10),沿着进给轴线(41)移动的两个焊接头(13,14)和两个调节单元(17) ,18)包括用于焊接头(13,14)的进给驱动器(23)。 两个调节单元(17,18)被安装成在框架(10)上可轴向移动(41)并且通过公共调节元件(26)与调节驱动器(25)相互连接并且被支撑在 在接收压力焊接力的同时闭合系统的力,从而减轻框架(10)。 调节元件(26)被配置为具有沿相反方向延伸的两个自锁螺纹(28,29)的连续主轴(27)。
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公开(公告)号:US20110178395A1
公开(公告)日:2011-07-21
申请号:US12756765
申请日:2010-04-08
申请人: Hans-Joachim Miesner , Christoph Hauger , Werner Nahm , Frank Rudolph , Guido Hattendorf , Peter M. Delaney , John D. Allen
发明人: Hans-Joachim Miesner , Christoph Hauger , Werner Nahm , Frank Rudolph , Guido Hattendorf , Peter M. Delaney , John D. Allen
IPC分类号: A61B6/00
CPC分类号: A61B5/064 , A61B1/00041 , A61B1/0005 , A61B1/0008 , A61B1/00096 , A61B1/00149 , A61B1/00172 , A61B1/042 , A61B1/313 , A61B5/0066 , A61B5/0068 , A61B5/0084 , A61B5/065 , A61B5/445 , A61B5/6835 , A61B5/6852 , A61B5/6855 , A61B8/12 , A61B8/4245 , A61B8/5238 , A61B34/20 , A61B90/20 , A61B90/36 , A61B2090/364 , A61B2562/0242 , G02B21/0012 , G02B21/0024
摘要: Imaging systems and methods are provided herein. An imaging system for imaging a surgical site, may include a macroscopic visualization system; and an imaging apparatus with a probe, the imaging apparatus being adapted to image the observational field and generate second image data; wherein the system is operable to control the macroscopic visualization system and the imaging apparatus to image the site and the observational field respectively at substantially the same time, and to associate the first image data and the second image data. Imaging methods provided herein may include the steps of: imaging the site with a macroscopic visualization system and generating first image data; imaging at substantially the same time an observational field with an imaging apparatus and generating second image data; and associating the first image data and the second image data.
摘要翻译: 本文提供成像系统和方法。 用于成像外科手术部位的成像系统可以包括宏观可视化系统; 以及具有探针的成像装置,所述成像装置适于对所述观察场进行成像并生成第二图像数据; 其中所述系统可操作以控制所述宏观可视化系统和所述成像装置,以在基本相同的时间分别对所述场地和所述观测场进行成像,并且将所述第一图像数据和所述第二图像数据相关联。 本文提供的成像方法可以包括以下步骤:用宏观可视化系统对站点进行成像并产生第一图像数据; 在大体上相同的时间成像具有成像装置的观察场并产生第二图像数据; 以及将所述第一图像数据和所述第二图像数据相关联。
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公开(公告)号:US3994747A
公开(公告)日:1976-11-30
申请号:US617280
申请日:1975-09-29
摘要: A solid electrolyte primary cell comprising a lithium anode, a bromine cathode and a lithium bromide electrolyte. A solid lithium element operatively contacts the cathode material, and one form of cathode material is a charge transfer complex of an organic donor component material and bromine. The organic donor component material can be poly-2-vinyl pyridine. Another cathode material is liquid bromine. The surface of the lithium anode element which operatively contacts the cathode material can be provided with a coating of an organic electron donor component material. When the lithium anode operatively contacts the bromine cathode, a solid lithium bromide electrolyte begins to form at the interface and an electrical potential difference exists between conductors operatively connected to the anode and cathode.
摘要翻译: 一种固体电解质原电池,其包含锂阳极,溴阴极和溴化锂电解质。 固体锂元素可操作地接触阴极材料,并且一种形式的阴极材料是有机供体组分材料和溴的电荷转移络合物。 有机供体组分材料可以是聚-2-乙烯基吡啶。 另一种阴极材料是液态溴。 可操作地接触阴极材料的锂阳极元件的表面可以提供有机电子给体组分材料的涂层。 当锂阳极可操作地接触溴阴极时,固体溴化锂电解质开始在界面处形成,并且在可操作地连接到阳极和阴极的导体之间存在电势差。
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20.
公开(公告)号:US07929205B2
公开(公告)日:2011-04-19
申请号:US11588125
申请日:2006-10-26
IPC分类号: G02B21/00
CPC分类号: G02B21/0012
摘要: A microscopy assembly comprises a stand, a stereo microscope supported by the stand, and a mouth switch assembly mounted to a holder, the mouth switch assembly including a mouth piece grippable by a user's teeth, and with a force sensor actuatable by the exertion of pressure by a user's lip while the mouth piece is held by the user's teeth, the force sensor including an actuating element arranged at a side of the mouth piece, wherein an actuating area of the actuating element located next to a front end of the mouth piece is spaced apart from the front end of the mouth piece by a distance larger than 4 mm and smaller than 35 mm.
摘要翻译: 显微镜组件包括支架,由支架支撑的立体显微镜和安装到保持器的口开关组件,嘴开关组件包括可由使用者的牙齿夹持的口部件,以及通过施加压力可致动的力传感器 当使用者的嘴部被使用者的牙齿保持时,用户的唇部,力传感器包括布置在口部件侧面的致动元件,其中位于口部件前端的致动元件的致动区域是 与嘴部的前端间隔开大于4mm且小于35mm的距离。
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