摘要:
The present invention prevents the diffusion of an aluminum element into a polysilicon layer in a heating step when an aluminum-based conductive layer is used in a source/drain electrode which is in contact with low-temperature polysilicon whereby the occurrence of defective display can be obviated. An aluminum-based conductive layer is used in a source/drain electrode and a barrier layer made of molybdenum or a molybdenum alloy layer is formed between the aluminum-based conductive layer and a polysilicon layer. Further, a molybdenum oxide nitride film formed by the rapid heat treatment (rapid heat annealing) in a nitrogen atmosphere is formed over a surface of the molybdenum or the molybdenum alloy which constitutes the barrier layer.
摘要:
Manufacturing method of a liquid crystal display device having a TFT substrate with a display area in which pixels are arranged, a counter substrate, a sealing material formed in a periphery to bond the TFT and counter substrates, and a liquid crystal layer interposed between an orientation film on the TFT substrate and an orientation film on the counter substrate. The method includes the steps of forming a first color filter, a second color filter, or a third color filter corresponding to each of the pixels in the display area of the TFT substrate, and forming an orientation film stopper by overlapping a portion of the first color filter, the second color filter, or the third color filter, in an area between the display area and the sealing material. A profile of the orientation film formed in the TFT substrate is defined by the orientation film stopper.
摘要:
Non-uniformity of the sheet resistance associated with ion implantation into a polysilicon semiconductor layer using a ribbon-shaped beam is minimized to prevent variations in the characteristics of fabricated thin film transistors. When the implanted ions are of a first element, a second element that is heavy and has no influence on electric charge is implanted at a critical implantation quantity or more into a dose region of the polysilicon semiconductor layer into which the ions of the first element are implanted.
摘要:
An image display device using transistors each having a polycrystalline semiconductor layer constructed so that drain and source regions are fully activated, and a manufacturing method thereof. The polycrystalline semiconductor layer is so provided that impurity concentrations are easy to control in LDD regions . The image display device further uses transistors having a gate electrode on an upper surface of the semiconductor layer with an insulating film therebetween, a drain region formed on one side of the gate electrode, and a source region formed on another side of the gate electrode. An activated P-type impurity is added to the area underlying the gate electrode, and an activated N-type impurity is added to the area excluding the area underlying the gate electrode.
摘要:
A contact resistance in a through-hole with a source or a drain electrode connected to a TFT is decreased, thereby improving the operation efficiency of a display device.In the through-hole, a source portion of the TFT is connected to a source electrode 8. The source electrode 8 is formed of three layers comprising a barrier metal, an Al alloy 82, and a cap metal 83. The barrier metal is divided into a lower layer 81a in contact with the semiconductor layer and an upper layer 81b in contact with the Al alloy. The lower layer 81a of the barrier metal is formed by sputtering, the lower layer 81a is heat-treated and, subsequently, an upper layer 81b of the base metal, the Al alloy 82, and the cap metal 83 are formed continuously by sputtering. Since the upper layer 81b of the barrier metal in contact with the Al alloy 82 is not oxidized, increase in the contact resistance in the through-hole can be prevented.
摘要:
Manufacturing method of a liquid crystal display device having a TFT substrate with a display area in which pixels are arranged, a counter substrate, a sealing material formed in a periphery to bond the TFT and counter substrates, and a liquid crystal layer interposed between an orientation film on the TFT substrate and an orientation film on the counter substrate. The method includes the steps of forming a first color filter, a second color filter, or a third color filter corresponding to each of the pixels in the display area of the TFT substrate, and forming an orientation film stopper by overlapping a portion of the first color filter, the second color filter, or the third color filter, in an area between the display area and the sealing material. A profile of the orientation film formed in the TFT substrate is defined by the orientation film stopper.
摘要:
The present invention provides a display device which can prevent the deterioration of a transparent conductive film attributed to a cell reaction without pushing up a cost of a film forming device. The display device includes a first conductive layer which is formed of a transparent conductive film containing indium oxide as a main component, a conductive background layer which is formed on the first conductive layer, a second conductive layer which is formed of a film containing Al as a main component on the background layer, and a third conductive layer which is formed of the same material as the second conductive layer on the second conductive layer. On an interface between the second conductive layer and the third conductive layer, positions of grain boundaries are arranged discontinuously. Further, the background layer is a film which contains any one of Mo, Ti and Ta as a main component. Still further, the third conductive layer is used as a reflective electrode.
摘要:
An endless belt transports a recording medium through image forming sections and transfers toner images from corresponding ones of the image forming sections onto the recording medium. The endless belt has a surface resistivity and a volume resistivity. The surface resistivity and the volume resistivity are related such that 0.3 ≦(log ρ s−log ρ v)≦1.3 where ρ s is the surface resistivity in Ω/□ measured after a voltage of substantially 500 V is applied to the endless belt for ten seconds and ρ v is the volume resistivity in Ω·cm ten after a voltage of substantially 250 V is applied to the endless belt for ten seconds.
摘要:
There is provided a liquid crystal display device having color filters on a side of a TFT substrate, in which an orientation film is formed by inkjet printing. The formation of an orientation film by inkjet printing is more advantageous than the conventional flexographic printing in terms of the production cost. It is necessary, however, to reduce the viscosity of the orientation film to be applied by inkjet printing. For this reason, first and second orientation film stoppers are formed between a display area and a sealing portion in a TFT substrate, to prevent the orientation film from flowing to an end of the TFT substrate. The orientation film stoppers are formed by the overlapping of color filters. A profile of the orientation film is defined by the first orientation film stopper. The second orientation film stopper is formed to ensure that the orientation film does not flow to the outside.
摘要:
A contact resistance in a through-hole with a source or a drain electrode connected to a TFT is decreased, thereby improving the operation efficiency of a display device.In the through-hole, a source portion of the TFT is connected to a source electrode 8. The source electrode 8 is formed of three layers comprising a barrier metal, an Al alloy 82, and a cap metal 83. The barrier metal is divided into a lower layer 81a in contact with the semiconductor layer and an upper layer 81b in contact with the Al alloy. The lower layer 81a of the barrier metal is formed by sputtering, the lower layer 81a is heat-treated and, subsequently, an upper layer 81b of the base metal, the Al alloy 82, and the cap metal 83 are formed continuously by sputtering. Since the upper layer 81b of the barrier metal in contact with the Al alloy 82 is not oxidized, increase in the contact resistance in the through-hole can be prevented.