Hard decoding methods in data storage devices

    公开(公告)号:US11513894B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-11-29

    申请号:US17135722

    申请日:2020-12-28

    Abstract: Various implementations described herein relate to systems and methods for decoding data stored in a non-volatile storage device, including determining error candidates and determining whether at least one first error candidate from the error candidates is found based on two of the component codes agreeing on a same error candidate. In addition, whether at least one second error candidate is found based on two of the component codes agreeing on a same error candidate is determined in response to implementing a suggested correction at one of the error candidates. Errors in the data are corrected based on at least one of whether the at least one first error candidate is found or whether the at least one second error candidate is found.

    EFFICIENT DECODING SCHEMES FOR ERROR CORRECTING CODES FOR MEMORY DEVICES

    公开(公告)号:US20250007537A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-01-02

    申请号:US18887114

    申请日:2024-09-17

    Abstract: A system for decoding data stored in a non-volatile storage device may include processing circuits configured to decode, in a first iteration, each of a plurality of component codes corresponding to the data by performing a first number of enumerations over hypotheses. The processing circuits may be configured to determine, in the first iteration, an extrinsic value output for each of the component codes based on log-likelihood ratios (LLRs) of one or more error bits of a codeword. The processing circuits may be configured to determine a second number of enumerations based on the extrinsic value. The processing circuits may be configured to decode, in a second iteration, each of the plurality of component codes by performing the second number of enumerations over hypotheses.

    FEATURE BASED READ THRESHOLD ESTIMATION IN NAND FLASH MEMORY

    公开(公告)号:US20240312528A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-09-19

    申请号:US18122758

    申请日:2023-03-17

    CPC classification number: G11C16/26 G11C11/54 G11C16/349

    Abstract: A method for reading data from a solid-state drive (SSD) configured to store data in a plurality of memory cells arranged in memory blocks comprising rows, the method performed by a controller in communication with the plurality of memory cells. The method comprises retrieving data from a target row of memory cells of the plurality of memory cells associated with a read request received from a host using initial threshold voltages. The method also includes decoding the data using a hard decision stage. Additionally the method comprises estimating read threshold voltages of the target row of memory cells based on a transformation of a distribution of threshold voltages of cells in a memory block containing the target row when the hard decision decoding stage fails. The method further includes retrieving data from the target row using the estimated read threshold voltages.

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR ERROR CORRECTION IN MEMORY DEVICES USING IRREGULAR ERROR CORRECTION CODE COMPONENTS

    公开(公告)号:US20230336190A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-10-19

    申请号:US18341041

    申请日:2023-06-26

    CPC classification number: H03M13/118 H03M13/2909

    Abstract: Example implementations include a method of optimizing irregular error correction code components in memory devices, a method including obtaining one or more code rate parameters including a payload size parameter, a group size parameter, and a redundancy parameter generating a first number of first code component blocks associated with a first error correction capability, and a second number of code component blocks associated with a second error correction capability aligning the first code component blocks and the second code component blocks to the group size parameter aligning the first code component blocks and the second code component blocks to a code component length constraint, and generating, in accordance with an optimization metric based on the first error correction capability and the second error correction capability, first optimized code components based on the first code component blocks and second optimized code components based on the second code component blocks.

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PRE-SOFT-DECODING TRACKING FOR NAND FLASH MEMORIES

    公开(公告)号:US20230221879A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-07-13

    申请号:US17574929

    申请日:2022-01-13

    Inventor: Hanan Weingarten

    CPC classification number: G06F3/0655 G06F3/0604 G06F3/0679

    Abstract: A flash memory system may include a flash memory and a circuit for performing operations on the flash memory. The circuit may be configured to obtain a first soft read sample by performing a first read operation on a location of the flash memory with a first reference voltage. The circuit may be configured to determine a second reference voltage based on the first soft read sample. The circuit may be configured to obtain a second soft read sample by performing a second read operation on the location of the flash memory with the second reference voltage. The circuit may be configured to generate soft information based on the first and second soft read samples. The circuit may be configured to decode a result of a third read operation on the location of the flash memory based on the soft information.

    Method and system for error correction in memory devices using irregular error correction code components

    公开(公告)号:US11689219B1

    公开(公告)日:2023-06-27

    申请号:US17401215

    申请日:2021-08-12

    CPC classification number: H03M13/118 H03M13/2909

    Abstract: Example implementations include a method of optimizing irregular error correction code components in memory devices, a method including obtaining one or more code rate parameters including a payload size parameter, a group size parameter, and a redundancy parameter generating a first number of first code component blocks associated with a first error correction capability, and a second number of code component blocks associated with a second error correction capability aligning the first code component blocks and the second code component blocks to the group size parameter aligning the first code component blocks and the second code component blocks to a code component length constraint, and generating, in accordance with an optimization metric based on the first error correction capability and the second error correction capability, first optimized code components based on the first code component blocks and second optimized code components based on the second code component blocks.

    HARD DECODING METHODS IN DATA STORAGE DEVICES

    公开(公告)号:US20220209791A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-06-30

    申请号:US17135722

    申请日:2020-12-28

    Abstract: Various implementations described herein relate to systems and methods for decoding data stored in a non-volatile storage device, including determining error candidates and determining whether at least one first error candidate from the error candidates is found based on two of the component codes agreeing on a same error candidate. In addition, whether at least one second error candidate is found based on two of the component codes agreeing on a same error candidate is determined in response to implementing a suggested correction at one of the error candidates. Errors in the data are corrected based on at least one of whether the at least one first error candidate is found or whether the at least one second error candidate is found.

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