Apparatus and method for producing single crystal using Czochralski
technique
    13.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for producing single crystal using Czochralski technique 失效
    使用Czochralski技术生产单晶的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5817171A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-06

    申请号:US655810

    申请日:1996-05-31

    IPC分类号: C30B15/00 C30B15/14 C30B33/02

    摘要: A puller and method for crystal growth using the Czochralski technique in which a temperature profile and a history of thermal conditions of a growing crystal is controllable with ease and a good accuracy, which puller comprises a crucible containing raw material, heater for melting by heating the raw material and a heat insulating cylinder surrounding them, the heat insulating cylinder being cross-sectionally divided by an annular separation gap or gaps into parts and which method is applicable to growth of such a single crystal as of silicon, germanium, GaP, GaAs or InP in the puller. Methods for controlling a temperature profile and a history of thermal conditions of a growing crystal using the czochralski technique in the puller.

    摘要翻译: 使用Czochralski技术的拉伸器和晶体生长方法,其中温度分布和生长晶体的热条件的历史可以容易地和准确地控制,该拉拔器包括含有原料的坩埚,通过加热熔化的加热器 原材料和围绕它们的隔热圆筒,隔热圆柱体被环形分隔间隙或间隙横截面分割成多个部分,并且该方法适用于诸如硅,锗,GaP,GaAs或单晶的生长 InP在拉拔器。 使用切割器中的切克萨斯技术控制生长晶体的温度分布和热条件的历史的方法。

    Method for producing a silicon single crystal by a float-zone method
    14.
    发明授权
    Method for producing a silicon single crystal by a float-zone method 失效
    通过浮法法生产硅单晶的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5556461A

    公开(公告)日:1996-09-17

    申请号:US260919

    申请日:1994-06-15

    摘要: A method of producing a silicon single crystal by the floating-zone method, comprising the steps of: providing a polysilicon rod having an average grain length of 10 to 1000 .mu.m; heating a portion of the polysilicon rod to form a molten zone while applying a magnetic field of 300 to 1000 gauss to the molten zone; and passing the molten zone through the length of the polysilicon rod thereby the polysilicon rod is converted into a silicon single crystal ingot through a one-pass zoning of the floating zone method. An apparatus for reducing the method into practice is also described.

    摘要翻译: 一种通过浮区法制造单晶硅的方法,包括以下步骤:提供平均晶粒长度为10-1000μm的多晶硅棒; 加热多晶硅棒的一部分以形成熔融区,同时向熔融区施加300至1000高斯的磁场; 并且使熔融区域通过多晶硅棒的长度,从而通过浮动区域方法的一次通过区域将多晶硅棒转变成硅单晶锭。 还描述了一种用于将方法减少到实践中的装置。

    Balloon catheter, its fabrication method, and method for fixedly mounting a balloon on catheter tube
    15.
    发明申请
    Balloon catheter, its fabrication method, and method for fixedly mounting a balloon on catheter tube 审中-公开
    球囊导管,其制造方法和用于将气囊固定地安装在导管上的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090321010A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-31

    申请号:US12458988

    申请日:2009-07-29

    IPC分类号: B32B37/30

    摘要: To provide a balloon catheter having a flexible and highly expandable balloon so as to prevent the inner wall of the blood vessel from being damaged by the passage of the balloon. In a balloon catheter aimed to be stayed in a blood vessel and to be used mainly for the occlusion of a blood vessel, the balloon comprises a material selected from materials which have sufficient flexibility for preventing a blood vessel blocking operation from giving a damage to a vascular wall, have sufficient elasticity with its shrink characteristics when removing the catheter, and prevent a thrombus due to a direct contact to blood; and a maximum stretching of the material of said balloon in the state stayed in the blood vessel is defined so as to exceed a maximum stretching of said balloon itself.

    摘要翻译: 为了提供具有柔性且高度膨胀的气囊的球囊导管,以防止血管的内壁被球囊通过而损坏。 在旨在保持在血管中并且主要用于血管闭塞的气囊导管中,气囊包括选自具有足够的柔性以防止血管阻塞手术给予损伤的材料的材料 血管壁在取出导管时具有足够的弹性和收缩特性,并防止由于与血液直接接触引起的血栓; 限定滞留在血管中的状态下的所述气囊的材料的最大拉伸,以超过所述球囊本身的最大拉伸。

    Preform holding jig for biaxial orientation blow molding
    16.
    发明授权
    Preform holding jig for biaxial orientation blow molding 有权
    用于双轴取向吹塑的预成型夹具

    公开(公告)号:US07083407B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-01

    申请号:US10480927

    申请日:2002-12-26

    IPC分类号: B29C49/48

    摘要: A holding jig for such a preform formed of a synthetic resin into a bottomed cylindrical shape as is to be assembled by inserting a mouth cylinder portion to an insertion limit into the leading end portion of a cylindrical jig body having a pin inserting bore formed therethrough at its center for a drawing pin to be inserted thereinto. The holding jig comprises a support portion disposed in the inner circumference of the leading end portion of the jig body at a position to confront a peripheral projecting ridge of the mouth cylinder portion, for making such external contact with the outer circumference of the peripheral projecting ridge as to insert and extract of the mouth cylinder portion, thereby to hold the assembled posture of the preform. The holding jig can hold the preform stably in a predetermined posture thereby to achieve a high productivity for the biaxial orientation blow-molded bottle.

    摘要翻译: 一种由合成树脂形成的预制件的保持夹具,通过将具有插入孔的口筒部插入到具有穿过其中的销插入孔的圆筒形夹具本体的前端部中而组装成有底圆柱形, 其中心为插入其中的拉丝销。 保持夹具包括:支撑部,其设置在夹具本体的前端部的内周的与口筒部的周向突出面对置的位置,用于与外周突出突出部的外周面进行外部接触 为了插入和提取口腔部分,从而保持预成型件的组装姿势。 保持夹具可以以预定姿势稳定地保持预成型件,从而实现双轴取向吹塑成型瓶的高生产率。

    Active matrix liquid crystal display element
    18.
    发明授权
    Active matrix liquid crystal display element 有权
    有源矩阵液晶显示元件

    公开(公告)号:US06900852B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-31

    申请号:US10058837

    申请日:2002-01-30

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1362 G02F1/1343

    摘要: An active matrix liquid crystal display element capable of reducing flicker comprises: a plurality of source lines; a plurality of gate lines arranged so as to intersect the plurality of source lines in a plan view, for transmitting a gate signal; a plurality of pixels defined by the plurality of source lines and the plurality of gate lines, constituting an image display plane; a pixel electrode provided for every pixel; an opposed electrode facing the pixel electrode across a liquid crystal layer; a storage capacitor for holding a voltage applied between its corresponding pixel electrode and the opposed electrode; and a pixel transistor having a source electrode, a drain electrode and a gate electrode which are connected to a corresponding one of the source lines, a corresponding one of the pixel electrodes and a corresponding one of the gate lines respectively, and being turned ON or OFF by the gate signal, wherein an index B given by B=Lst/Lgd is equal to or greater than 7, where a periphery length of the storage capacitor is Lst and a periphery length of a gate electrode to pixel electrode capacitor of the pixel transistor is Lgd.

    摘要翻译: 能够减少闪烁的有源矩阵液晶显示元件包括:多条源极线; 多个栅极线布置成在平面图中与多个源极线相交,用于发送栅极信号; 由所述多个源极线和所述多个栅极线限定的多个像素构成图像显示面; 为每个像素提供的像素电极; 面对像素电极的相对电极横跨液晶层; 用于保持施加在其对应的像素电极和相对电极之间的电压的存储电容器; 以及具有源电极,漏电极和栅电极的像素晶体管,其分别连接到相应的一条源极线,分别对应的一个像素电极和相应的一个栅极线,并被接通或 OFF,其中由B = Lst / Lgd给出的指数B等于或大于7,其中存储电容器的外围长度为Lst,栅极电极与像素的像素电极电容器的外围长度 晶体管是Lgd。

    Liquid crystal display with opaque common electrodes over the video signal lines and fabrication method thereof
    19.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display with opaque common electrodes over the video signal lines and fabrication method thereof 有权
    在视频信号线上具有不透明公共电极的液晶显示器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06697141B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-24

    申请号:US10160119

    申请日:2002-06-04

    IPC分类号: G02F11343

    CPC分类号: G02F1/134363

    摘要: A liquid crystal display comprises an array substrate in which a common electrode, a pixel electrode, a scanning signal line, a video signal line and a semiconductor switching element are provided, an opposed substrate, and a liquid crystal layer interposed between the array substrate and opposed substrate. The line width of at least either the common electrode or the pixel electrode is larger than the distance between the common electrode and the pixel electrode. The film thickness of at least one of the common electrode and the pixel electrode is larger than the thickness of at least either the scanning signal line or the video signal line. As a result, an in-plane electric field liquid crystal display having a wide viewing angle, high-speed response, and high image quality such as high luminance is provided.

    摘要翻译: 液晶显示器包括其中设置有公共电极,像素电极,扫描信号线,视频信号线和半导体开关元件的阵列基板,相对基板和插入在阵列基板和 相对基板。 公共电极或像素电极中的至少任一方的线宽比公共电极和像素电极之间的距离大。 公共电极和像素电极中的至少一个的膜厚比扫描信号线或视频信号线的至少一个的厚度大。 结果,提供了具有宽视角,高速响应以及诸如高亮度的高图像质量的平面内电场液晶显示器。