Retina Stimulation Apparatus and Manufacturing Method Thereof
    11.
    发明申请
    Retina Stimulation Apparatus and Manufacturing Method Thereof 审中-公开
    视网膜刺激装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120109255A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-03

    申请号:US13102596

    申请日:2011-05-06

    Applicant: Long-Sheng Fan

    Inventor: Long-Sheng Fan

    CPC classification number: A61N1/0543 A61N1/36046 Y10T29/49155

    Abstract: The invention discloses a retina stimulation apparatus and a manufacturing method thereof The apparatus comprises a pixel unit, a power supply module and a flexible package. The pixel unit and power supply module are disposed on and covered by the flexible package, and the power supply module can supply power to the pixel unit after being charged. Each pixel unit comprises a photosensor, a signal processing and driving unit and a stimulating electrode. The photosensor detects an incident light and provides a sensing signal to the signal processing and driving unit, and the processing unit generates a stimulation signal with an appropriate waveform to the stimulating electrode according to the sensing signal. Through the stimulating electrode, a stimulation current is used to stimulate retina ganglion cells.

    Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种视网膜刺激装置及其制造方法。该装置包括像素单元,电源模块和柔性封装。 像素单元和电源模块设置在柔性封装上并被柔性封装覆盖,并且电源模块可在充电之后向像素单元供电。 每个像素单元包括光电传感器,信号处理和驱动单元以及刺激电极。 光传感器检测入射光并向信号处理和驱动单元提供感测信号,并且处理单元根据感测信号向刺激电极产生具有适当波形的刺激信号。 通过刺激电极,使用刺激电流来刺激视网膜神经节细胞。

    CMOS-Compatible Microstructures and Methods of Fabrication
    12.
    发明申请
    CMOS-Compatible Microstructures and Methods of Fabrication 失效
    CMOS兼容微结构和制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100044807A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-25

    申请号:US12422280

    申请日:2009-04-12

    Applicant: Long-Sheng Fan

    Inventor: Long-Sheng Fan

    Abstract: The present invention addresses the aims and issues of making multi layer microstructures including “metal-shell-oxide-core” structures and “oxide-shell-metal-core” structures, and mechanically constrained structures and the constraining structures using CMOS (complimentary metal-oxide-semiconductor transistors) materials and layers processed during the standard CMOS process and later released into constrained and constraining structures by etching away those CMOS materials used as sacrificial materials. The combinations of possible constrained structures and methods of fabrication are described.

    Abstract translation: 本发明解决了制造多层微观结构的目的和问题,包括“金属 - 壳 - 氧化物 - 氧化物 - 核心”结构和“氧化物 - 壳 - 金属 - 芯”结构,机械约束结构和使用CMOS(互补金属 - 氧化物半导体晶体管)在标准CMOS工艺期间处理的材料和层,然后通过蚀刻掉用作牺牲材料的那些CMOS材料而释放到约束和约束结构中。 描述了可能的约束结构和制造方法的组合。

    Method For The Preparation Of A Flexible Transducer Unit, The Flexible Transducer Unit So Prepared And An Array Containing Such Flexible Transducer Units
    13.
    发明申请
    Method For The Preparation Of A Flexible Transducer Unit, The Flexible Transducer Unit So Prepared And An Array Containing Such Flexible Transducer Units 审中-公开
    柔性传感器单元的制备方法,所制备的柔性传感器单元和包含这种挠性传感器单元的阵列

    公开(公告)号:US20090139749A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-04

    申请号:US12253806

    申请日:2008-10-17

    CPC classification number: B81B7/0058 B81B2201/0214

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for the preparation of a flexible transducer unit from a wafer containing a plurality of transducer structures comprising a substrate, a metal-oxide layer, at least one mesh structure in said metal-oxide layer and electric wires including at least one first contact pad in said metal-oxide layer. The method includes the steps of: etch the metal-oxide layer to release said mesh; form a sealing layer on the mesh; form a first flexible material layer on the metal-oxide layer; and remove the substantial thickness of the substrate, sufficient to make the transducer structure flexible. Alternatively the first flexible material layer may be formed before the mesh is released. The method may further include the step of forming a second flexible layer in the back side of the wafer. A novel structure of the flexible transducer unit prepared according to the invented method is also disclosed. An array containing a plurality of the flexible transducer units is also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于从包含多个换能器结构的晶片制备柔性换能器单元的方法,所述多个换能器结构包括基底,金属氧化物层,所述金属氧化物层中的至少一个网格结构和包括在 在所述金属氧化物层中的至少一个第一接触焊盘。 该方法包括以下步骤:蚀刻金属氧化物层以释放所述网; 在网上形成密封层; 在金属氧化物层上形成第一柔性材料层; 并去除基板的相当厚度,足以使换能器结构灵活。 或者,第一柔性材料层可以在网被释放之前形成。 该方法还可以包括在晶片的背面形成第二柔性层的步骤。 还公开了根据本发明方法制备的柔性换能器单元的新颖结构。 还公开了一种包含多个柔性换能器单元的阵列。

    Method and structures used for connecting recording head signal wires in a microactuator
    14.
    发明授权
    Method and structures used for connecting recording head signal wires in a microactuator 失效
    用于在微型致动器中连接记录头信号线的方法和结构

    公开(公告)号:US06262868B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-17

    申请号:US09000940

    申请日:1997-12-30

    CPC classification number: G11B5/4826 G11B5/5552

    Abstract: A rotary microactuator includes a stationary structure formed on a substrate, a movable structure, and at least a pair of wires connected to the movable structure that conduct a signal associated with the movable structure. Each wire of the pair of wires has a first end that is connected in a cantilever manner to the substrate and a second end that is connected to the movable structure. The wires each have a serpentine shape between the first end and the second end, a predetermined spring stiffness, and a predetermined electrical characteristic. The microactuator also includes a magnetic head slider that is attached to the movable structure, and at least another pair of wires conducting a signal associated with a magnetic head of the slider. Each of the another pair of wires has a first end that is connected in a cantilever manner to the substrate and a second end that is connected to the movable structure. Like the first pair of wires, each of the another pair of wires has a serpentine shape between the first end and the second end of the wire. Electronic circuitry for conditioning the electrical signals associated with the magnetic head can be fabricated as part of the substrate and be connected to one of the pair of wires. The electronic circuitry can, for example, amplify electrical drive signals associated with the magnetic head, be a recording sensor preamplifier, and/or provide ESD protection for the electrical signals associated with the magnetic head.

    Abstract translation: 旋转微型致动器包括形成在基板上的固定结构,可移动结构以及连接到可移动结构的至少一对导线,该导线传导与可移动结构相关联的信号。 一对电线中的每根导线具有以悬臂方式连接到基板的第一端和连接到可移动结构的第二端。 导线各自在第一端和第二端之间具有蛇形形状,预定的弹簧刚度和预定的电特性。 微致动器还包括附接到可移动结构的磁头滑动器,以及至少另一对线,其传导与滑块的磁头相关联的信号。 另一对电线中的每一个具有以悬臂方式连接到基板的第一端和连接到可移动结构的第二端。 与第一对电线一样,另一对电线中的每一根在电线的第一端和第二端之间具有蛇形形状。 用于调节与磁头相关联的电信号的电子电路可以被制造为衬底的一部分并且连接到一对电线中的一个。 例如,电子电路可以放大与磁头相关联的电驱动信号,作为记录传感器前置放大器,和/或为与磁头相关联的电信号提供ESD保护。

    Microfabricated rotary motion wobble motor and disk drive incorporating
it
    16.
    发明授权
    Microfabricated rotary motion wobble motor and disk drive incorporating it 失效
    微型旋转摆动电机和磁盘驱动器

    公开(公告)号:US5539267A

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-23

    申请号:US378490

    申请日:1994-07-21

    CPC classification number: H02N1/004 G11B17/028 G11B19/2009

    Abstract: A motor based on the wobble motor provides pure rotary motion and can be used as a spindle motor for very small disk drives. The primary components of the motor are fabricated using thin film processes. The rotor has inner and outer rings that are interconnected by flexible members, such as semicircularly-shaped spring elements, with the rings and flexible members being formed of the same material. The rotor resides within the wobble motor stator elements that are circumferentially spaced on a substrate. The inner rotor ring is supported by a bearing structure that may be a ball bearing assembly or a pin bearing comprising a post and a restraining cap. The outer rotor ring functions as the wobble motor rotor and rolls around the inside of the stator as the stator elements are sequentially electrostatically activated. The flexible members act as a transmission to convert the wobble motion of the outer rotor ring to pure rotary motion of the inner rotor ring. The motor can function as a disk drive spindle motor by attachment of a data recording disk to the inner rotor ring and use of appropriate control circuitry to drive the motor at constant speed. The disk drive actuator may be attached to the same substrate that supports the stator elements. The stator elements, the rotor, and the bearing assembly may all be fabricated on a suitable substrate using thin film processes, without the necessity of assembly of separate components.

    Abstract translation: 基于摆动电机的电机提供纯粹的旋转运动,可用作非常小的磁盘驱动器的主轴电机。 使用薄膜工艺制造电动机的主要部件。 转子具有通过柔性构件例如半圆形弹簧元件互连的内圈和外圈,其中环和柔性构件由相同的材料形成。 转子驻留在摆动马达定子元件中,其在基板上周向间隔开。 内转子环由可以是球轴承组件或包括柱和限制帽的销轴承的轴承结构支撑。 外转子环用作摆动电动机转子,并且随着定子元件依次静电激活而在定子的内部滚动。 柔性构件用作变速器以将外转子环的摆动运动转换为内转子环的纯旋转运动。 通过将数据记录盘连接到内转子环上,电机可以用作磁盘驱动器主轴电机,并使用适当的控制电路以恒定的速度驱动电机。 磁盘驱动器致动器可以附接到支撑定子元件的相同基板。 定子元件,转子和轴承组件都可以使用薄膜工艺在合适的基板上制造,而不需要组装单独的部件。

    METHODS AND APPARATUSES FOR CONFIGURING ARTIFICIAL RETINA DEVICES
    17.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND APPARATUSES FOR CONFIGURING ARTIFICIAL RETINA DEVICES 有权
    用于配置人造革新装置的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120109295A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-03

    申请号:US13282421

    申请日:2011-10-26

    Applicant: Long-Sheng Fan

    Inventor: Long-Sheng Fan

    CPC classification number: A61F2/14 A61N1/0543

    Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for configuring an implantable device to interface with retina cells are described. The device may comprise an array of pixel units capable of stimulating the retina cells are described. The pixel units may operate in a mode of operation selected from a plurality of modes including a normal mode and a calibration mode. A control circuitry of the device may be configured to switch the mode of operation for the pixel units. In one embodiment, the pixel units may be configured to receive light for stimulating the retina cells during the normal mode to enable perception of the light. During the calibration mode, the pixel units may be configured to adjust amount of stimulation to the retina cells.

    Abstract translation: 描述了用于配置可植入装置以与视网膜细胞接触的方法和装置。 该装置可以包括能够刺激视网膜细胞的像素单元的阵列。 像素单元可以在从包括正常模式和校准模式的多种模式中选择的操作模式中操作。 设备的控制电路可以被配置为切换像素单元的操作模式。 在一个实施例中,像素单元可以被配置为在正常模式期间接收用于刺激视网膜细胞的光,以使得能够感知光。 在校准模式期间,像素单元可以被配置为调整对视网膜细胞的刺激量。

    Batch-fabricated gradient and RF coils for submicrometer resolution magnetic resonance imaging and manipulation
    18.
    发明授权
    Batch-fabricated gradient and RF coils for submicrometer resolution magnetic resonance imaging and manipulation 失效
    用于亚微米分辨率磁共振成像和操纵的批量梯度和RF线圈

    公开(公告)号:US06798200B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-28

    申请号:US10453151

    申请日:2003-06-02

    Applicant: Long-Sheng Fan

    Inventor: Long-Sheng Fan

    CPC classification number: G01R33/302 B82Y15/00 G01R33/5604

    Abstract: A batch micro-fabricable array of dimensionally scaled-down Integrated Micro Coil Structure (IMCS) having a plurality of multi-layer gradient coils and a set of RF coils is disclosed for Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). The coil traces are made of electrically conductive material. The key scaled-down parameters include a maximum coil size of about 20 &mgr;m in diameter, a minimum layer thickness of about 20 &mgr;m, an analysis chamber size of 50 &mgr;m and an overall IMCS size of less than 10 mm. Coupled with an external MRI electronic driving and signal acquisition system, the IMCS functions to capture the three dimensional image of a magnetic nano article, located within the IMCS analysis chamber, with a high resolution of less than a &mgr;m. Also disclosed is a method of driving a small magnetic object having a magnetic moment, also located within the analysis chamber, by properly energizing the gradient coils.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于磁共振成像(MRI)的具有多个多层梯度线圈和一组RF线圈的尺寸缩小的尺寸缩小的集成微型线圈结构(IMCS)的批量可微织物阵列。 线圈轨迹由导电材料制成。 关键的缩小参数包括直径约20um的最大线圈尺寸,约20μm的最小层厚度,50μm的分析室尺寸和小于10mm的总体IMCS尺寸。 结合外部MRI电子驱动和信号采集系统,IMCS的功能是捕获位于IMCS分析室内的磁性纳米制品的三维图像,具有小于妈妈的高分辨率。 还公开了通过适当地激励梯度线圈来驱动具有磁矩的小磁性物体的方法,该方法也位于分析室内。

    MEMS optical mirror array
    19.
    发明授权
    MEMS optical mirror array 失效
    MEMS光学镜阵列

    公开(公告)号:US06784771B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-31

    申请号:US10202995

    申请日:2002-07-24

    Applicant: Long-Sheng Fan

    Inventor: Long-Sheng Fan

    CPC classification number: G02B26/0841 B81B3/0062 B81B2201/033 B81B2201/042

    Abstract: A compact high aspect ratio MEMS optical switch, and a process for fabricating same, are disclosed. An outer body portion is mounted so as to have a first rotational degree of freedom about a first axis. An inner body portion is coupled mechanically to the outer body portion so as to have a second rotational degree of freedom relative to the outer body portion about a second axis, the second axis being substantially perpendicular to the first axis and in the plane of the outer body portion. The inner body portion is further coupled to the outer body portion in a manner such that the inner body portion rotates with the outer body portion about the first axis if the outer body is rotated about the first axis, such that the second axis remains substantially in the plane of the outer body portion as the outer body portion rotates about the first axis. An outer electrostatic actuator is configured to rotate the outer body portion about the first axis when an electrostatic force is applied to the outer electrostatic actuator. An inner electrostatic actuator is configured to rotate the inner body portion relative to the outer portion about the second axis when an electrostatic force is applied to the inner electrostatic actuator. The outer body portion, inner body portion, outer electrostatic actuator, and inner electrostatic actuator are formed in just two structural layers. In one embodiment, the inner body portion comprises a metal substrate on which a metal payload, such as an optical mirror, is formed.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种紧凑的高纵横比MEMS光开关及其制造方法。 外主体部分被安装成具有围绕第一轴线的第一旋转自由度。 内部主体部分机械地联接到外部主体部分,以相对于外部主体部分围绕第二轴线具有第二旋转自由度,第二轴线基本上垂直于第一轴线并且在外部平面中 身体部位。 内主体部分还以如下方式联接到外主体部分,使得如果外主体围绕第一轴线旋转,则内主体部分与外主体部分围绕第一轴线旋转,使得第二轴线基本保持在 作为外主体部分的外主体部分的平面绕第一轴线旋转。 外部静电致动器构造成当静电力施加到外部静电致动器时使外部主体部分围绕第一轴线旋转。 内部静电致动器构造成当静电力施加到内部静电致动器时使内部主体部分相对于外部部分围绕第二轴线旋转。 外部主体部分,内部主体部分,外部静电致动器和内部静电致动器形成在两个结构层中。 在一个实施例中,内部主体部分包括其上形成诸如光学镜的金属有效载荷的金属基板。

    Integrated lead suspension flexure for attaching a micro-actuator with a
transducer slider
    20.
    发明授权
    Integrated lead suspension flexure for attaching a micro-actuator with a transducer slider 失效
    用于使用传感器滑块连接微型执行器的集成式悬架挠性件

    公开(公告)号:US6055132A

    公开(公告)日:2000-04-25

    申请号:US90455

    申请日:1998-06-04

    CPC classification number: G11B5/5552 G11B21/24 G11B5/4826

    Abstract: Disclosed is an integrated lead suspension flexure attachment structure for a micro-actuator with a slider/transducer assembly attached thereto, having a plurality of electrical terminals for both the micro-actuator and the transducer. The suspension provides low gimbal stiffness and allows the slider to have correct pitch and roll static attitudes. An attachment platform is provided for mechanically attaching the micro-actuator. Two elongate cantilever compliance members extend from the transducer edge and the opposite edge of the attachment platform. Two lead termination platforms are provided, each at the distal end of one of the compliance members. The lead termination platforms extend laterally to either side of the compliance members. Electrical leads are positioned laterally of each of the lead termination platforms on either side, and loop towards the compliance member to the lead termination platform to reduce stiffness of the leads. The two lead termination platforms each supports the electrical leads at either side of the compliance member and the compliance members allow flex between the attachment platform and the lead terminations for connecting the leads to the micro-actuator.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于具有附接到其上的滑动件/换能器组件的微致动器的集成式铅悬式挠曲连接结构,具有用于微致动器和换能器的多个电端子。 悬架提供了低万向节刚度,并允许滑块具有正确的俯仰和滚动静态。 提供了用于机械地附接微致动器的附接平台。 两个细长的悬臂柔性构件从传感器边缘和附接平台的相对边缘延伸。 提供了两个引线端接平台,每个引线端接平台在其中一个柔性构件的远端处。 引线端接平台横向延伸到柔性构件的任一侧。 电引线位于任一侧的每个引线端接平台的横向,并且朝向柔性构件环绕到引线端接平台以降低引线的刚度。 两个引线端接平台各自支撑在柔性构件的任一侧上的电引线,并且柔性构件允许附接平台和引线端子之间的挠曲,用于将引线连接到微致动器。

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