摘要:
A dynamoelectric machine includes first and second magnet seat portions disposed to project from portions of first and second yoke portions that face respective inner circumferential surfaces near tip ends of second and first claw-shaped magnetic pole portions, and magnet housing portions disposed integrally to extend axially outward from outer circumferential portions of a pair of flange portions of a bobbin, extend near the first and second yoke portions that face the inner circumferential surfaces near the tip ends of the first and second claw-shaped magnetic pole portions, and be held by the first and second magnet seat portions. First and second permanent magnets are housed and held in the first and second magnet housing portions, are disposed to face the inner circumferential surfaces near the tip ends of the second and first claw-shaped magnetic pole portions, and the first and second permanent magnets are respectively magnetically oriented in a reverse direction to a direction of a magnetic field that the field coil produces.
摘要:
A failure detection apparatus for an alternator can detect a short circuit failure of a diode in a full-wave rectifier with high precision by use of a simple circuit structure based on the state of a detection terminal when the alternator generates no electricity. The rectifier circuit has a pair of diodes connected to a positive terminal and a negative terminal, respectively, of a battery. A failure detection circuit has the detection terminal connected to a P terminal or a neutral point of an armature coil, and makes a failure determination in the following manner. When in the non-power generation state of the armature coil, the detection terminal is in a floating or high impedance state, the full-wave rectifier circuit is determined to be normal, whereas when otherwise, the full-wave rectifier circuit is determined to be in a failure.
摘要:
A highly reliable control device for an AC generator without using a transistor and diode having high withstand voltage is provided.A control device for a vehicle AC generator including a voltage control circuit that controls an output voltage of a rectifying circuit connected to a stator coil to a substantially constant level has a first active switch having its one end connected to one end of the field coil and having its other end connected a negative output terminal of the rectifying circuit, a second active switch having its one end connected to a positive output terminal of the rectifying circuit and having its other end connected to the other end of the field coil, a first passive switch connected between the negative output terminal of the rectifying circuit and a connecting point of the second active switch and the field coil, and a second passive switch connected between the positive output terminal of the rectifying circuit and a connecting point of the first active switch and the field coil, and the first and second active switches are on/off-controlled independently of each other.
摘要:
The invention intends to realize a high accuracy of some picoseconds in skew compensation as well as a downsized circuit scale. A phase shifter using analog circuits that allows a downsized circuit scale and a high-accuracy phase shifting is adopted in order to finely shift the phase between a clock signal and a data signal. The phase shifter passes the clock signal or the data signal through a low pass filter having a pass band not higher than the based frequency of the clock signal to extract the frequency factors not higher than the based frequency factors. After dividing the extracted signal into plural signals, the phase shifter inputs the clock signal or the data signal having the phase shifted to plural variable gain amplifiers. Next, the phase shifter inputs the outputs from the variable gain amplifiers to an adder or a subtracter, and inputs the signal after being added or subtracted to a limit amplifier to reshape it into a rectangular wave. Thus, by analogically adjusting the outputs from the variable gain amplifiers, the phase shifter shifts the phase of the input clock signal or data signal.
摘要:
With regard to a construction that a fan 41 is provided at one side of an engine 1 and covered by a fan casing 45, and an air cleaner 30 is arranged near the fan casing 45 and at a side of a cylinder head 5 on which an intake port 5a is disposed, a suction port 31a communicated with the inside of the fan casing 45 is provided in a main body 31 of the air cleaner 30. A barrier 46 is provided at a position facing to the suction port 31a in the air cleaner 30. A wall standing toward the fan casing 45 and the cylinder head 5 is formed on the outer surface of the main body 31 of the air cleaner 30. An air intake part is provided on one of side surfaces of a cover body 32 of the air cleaner 30 and the cover body 32 is constructed to be an equilateral polygon. An intake pipe 31k communicating the air cleaner 30 with the intake port 5a of the cylinder head 5 is constructed integrally with a main body 31 of the air cleaner 30.
摘要:
In encryption transmission employing a conventional optical transmission apparatus, since a dedicated hardware unit to be used executes a complicated signal process, there are the problems that a high-speed transmission speed is difficult to realize and an entirety of a transmission system employing encryption becomes high in cost. An optical signal transmitter for encryption and an optical signal receiver for encryption, employing optical multi-value transmission which is high in cost and in which an effective improvement of transmission speed is difficult, are used only for exchanging an encryption key and data to be actually transmitted is transmitted by another line. A data signal is transmitted by using: the exchanged encryption key after communication of the encryption key is executed by using the transmitter and receiver for encryption transmission prior to the data transmission; and another system of high-speed signal transmission line in an encryption transmission circuit.
摘要:
The present invention is directed to a hair styling device for providing lift to a mass of undifferentiated hair stands on a scalp region comprising: a bundling means for gathering hair strands into hair bundles; a reservoir, in fluid communication with the bundling means, comprising a styling composition; and a means to hold and further align the hair strands along and beyond the bundling means.
摘要:
Disclosed here is a BP type architecture packet switching system that prevents delay of packet forwarding in the system itself while keeping the system configuration flexibility. Furthermore, an optical BP can be used to reduce both of the number of optical signal line parts and the manufacturing cost. In the packet switching system, a back plane (BP) board is used between a network processor and a link circuit, not between a switch and a network processor when connection is established among a switch, a network processor, and a link circuit.
摘要:
Disclosed are a rotation angle detection device including: a stator provided with a one-phase excitation winding and two-phase output windings; and a rotor having salient poles, and a dynamo-electric machine using the same. The two-phase output windings are wound around a plurality of teeth of the stator, and respective numbers of turns of the two-phase output windings are obtained by using m-phase windings (m is an integer of 3 or more) imaginarily defined to convert the numbers of turns of the m-phase windings into those of two-phase windings. Thus, since the number of phases decreases compared with the case in which the windings are structured with m phases, a structure is simplified, and a manufacturing process is facilitated.
摘要:
An ultrasonic wave applying apparatus which is safe and convenient for use. The apparatus includes an hand-held applicator having a vibration element which is, in use, contact with a skin of a user to apply ultrasonic waves to the skin, a power source providing a DC voltage, an oscillator circuit which is energized by the DC voltage from the power source to generate an oscillating output for driving the vibration element, and a load detecting circuit which monitors whether the vibration element is loaded such as by contact with the skin and provides a load detection signal when the vibration element is so loaded. In addition, a motion detecting circuit is provided to monitor whether the vibration element is moving and give a motion detection signal when the vibration element is so moving. A control circuit is connected to the load detecting circuit and the motion detecting circuit for controlling the driving circuit to reduce the oscillating output being fed to the ultrasonic vibration element when the load detection signal is not received within a predetermined first time period or when the motion detection signal is not continuous over a critical time duration within a predetermined second time period even in the presence of the load detection signal being detected within the first time period.