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公开(公告)号：US06673239B2
公开(公告)日：2004-01-06
申请号：US09747710
申请日：2000-12-21
IPC分类号： C10G2512
摘要： A system and process for removing water and heteroatom-containing compounds from hydrocarbons and for regenerating the adsorbent used in the system and process is disclosed and includes contacting the hydrocarbon stream with a water adsorbent and a heteroatom-containing compound adsorbent. The regeneration includes passing an isoparaffin over the water-adsorbent, then passing the isoparaffin over the heteroatom-containing compound adsorbent; and, optionally; cooling the effluent; separating such into a hydrocarbon phase and a water phase in a settler; removing a portion of the hydrocarbon phase for mixing with water; returning the hydrocarbon/water mixture to the settler; removing some of the hydrocarbon phase from the settler to form a recycle isoparaffin stream for use as a portion of the stripping stream; and removal of a portion of the water phase from the settler to form a waste water stream containing water and heteroatom-containing compound.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于从烃中除去水和含杂原子的化合物和用于再生系统和方法中使用的吸附剂的系统和方法，包括使烃流与水吸附剂和含杂原子的化合物吸附剂接触。 再生包括使异链烷烃在水吸附剂上通过，然后将异链烷烃通过含杂原子的化合物吸附剂; 和，可选地; 冷却流出物; 在沉降器中将其分离成烃相和水相; 除去一部分烃相以与水混合; 将烃/水混合物返回沉降器; 从沉降器中除去一些烃相以形成用作汽提流的一部分的再循环异构烷烃流; 并从沉降器中除去一部分水相以形成含有水和含杂原子的化合物的废水流。
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12.发明授权Process for reducing the vapor pressure of gasoline by removing amylenes therefrom and enhancing the octane thereof 失效通过从其中除去二
戊烯并提高其辛烷来降低汽油的蒸汽压的方法公开(公告)号：US5684220A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-04
申请号：US410152
申请日：1995-03-23
CPC分类号： C07C9/16 , C07C2/18 , C07C2/62 , C10L1/06 , C07C2527/1206 , C07C2527/173
摘要： A method for reducing the vapor pressure of a gasoline pool by removing amylenes therefrom. The blending octane of gasoline is enhanced by the dimerization of the amylene followed by alkylating the resultant dimate product so as to produce an alkylate end-product that has a higher octane than amylene.
摘要翻译： 一种通过从其中除去二氯甲烷来降低汽油池的蒸气压的方法。 汽油的混合辛烷通过二聚的二聚作用增强，然后烷基化得到的二聚体产物，以产生具有比亚戊基高的辛烷的烷基化终产物。
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公开(公告)号：US5489727A
公开(公告)日：1996-02-06
申请号：US450448
申请日：1995-05-25
IPC分类号： C07C6/10
CPC分类号： C07C6/10 , C07C2527/1206
摘要： The disproportionation of isopentane(s) in the presence of hydrogen fluoride as the catalyst is improved by adding at least one C.sub.6 -C.sub.18 (preferably C.sub.6 -C.sub.8) isoalkane to the isopentane feed.
摘要翻译： 在氟化氢作为催化剂存在下异戊烷的歧化通过向异戊烷进料中加入至少一种C 6 -C 18（优选C 6 -C 8）异烷烃来改善。
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公开(公告)号：US5396022A
公开(公告)日：1995-03-07
申请号：US161293
申请日：1993-12-02
CPC分类号： C07C7/1485
摘要： An alkane/fluoroalkane feed is treated with an acidic alumina to reduce the amount of fluoroalkane(s) in the feed. In a particularly preferred embodiment, the feed is treated with a sulfur-containing alumina so as to convert a major portion of fluoroalkane(s) to higher alkane(s).
摘要翻译： 用酸性氧化铝处理烷烃/氟烷烃进料以减少进料中的氟代烷烃的量。 在特别优选的实施方案中，用含硫氧化铝处理进料，以将主要部分的氟代烷烃转化成高级烷烃。
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公开(公告)号：US08791312B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-29
申请号：US13156475
申请日：2011-06-09
CPC分类号： C10G29/205 , C10G35/04 , C10G50/00 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/4081 , C10G2400/02 , C10L1/06
摘要： A process for upgrading hydrocarbons comprising removal of C5 hydrocarbons from a feedstock, metathesizing said C5 hydrocarbons to C6+ and C4− hydrocarbons, and upgrading said C4− hydrocarbons is disclosed absent any dehydrogenation.
摘要翻译： 一种用于升级烃的方法，包括从原料中除去C5烃，将所述C5烃转化为C6 +和C4-烃，并且升级所述C4-烃不存在任何脱氢。
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公开(公告)号：US20110203993A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-25
申请号：US13035372
申请日：2011-02-25
申请人： Mark A. Hughes , Charles J. Lord, III , Bruce B. Randolph , Joe B. Cross , Sumod Kalakkunnath , Mike K. Corbett , Roger K. Goenner , Larry E. Reed
发明人： Mark A. Hughes , Charles J. Lord, III , Bruce B. Randolph , Joe B. Cross , Sumod Kalakkunnath , Mike K. Corbett , Roger K. Goenner , Larry E. Reed
CPC分类号： C02F1/58 , B01J20/0262 , B01J20/08 , B01J20/103 , B01J20/20 , B01J20/3204 , B01J20/3236 , C02F1/004 , C02F1/02 , C02F1/24 , C02F1/281 , C02F1/283 , C02F1/285 , C02F1/288 , C02F1/38 , C02F1/40 , C02F1/42 , C02F1/441 , C02F1/442 , C02F1/463 , C02F1/4693 , C02F1/5236 , C02F1/66 , C02F1/70 , C02F9/00 , C02F2001/007 , C02F2101/101 , C02F2101/103 , C02F2101/106 , C02F2101/20 , C02F2101/32 , C02F2101/325 , C02F2103/001 , C02F2103/10 , C02F2103/365 , C02F2301/08
摘要： Methods and apparatus relate to treating fluid to at least reduce selenium content within the fluid. The treating includes conditioning stages to alter a composition of the fluid prior to removal of the selenium content from the fluid. The composition of the fluid after the conditioning stages facilitates the removal of the selenium content or at least limits detrimental impact to selenium removal efficiency.
摘要翻译： 方法和装置涉及处理流体以至少降低流体内的硒含量。 处理包括在从流体中除去硒含量之前改变流体组成的调节阶段。 在调节阶段之后的流体组成促进了硒含量的去除，或至少限制了硒去除效率的有害影响。
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公开(公告)号：US07956227B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-07
申请号：US11951863
申请日：2007-12-06
申请人： Bruce B. Randolph , Jason J. Gislason , M. Bruce Welch , Richard L. Anderson , Dhananjay B. Ghonasgi , Robert W. Morton , Roland Schmidt
发明人： Bruce B. Randolph , Jason J. Gislason , M. Bruce Welch , Richard L. Anderson , Dhananjay B. Ghonasgi , Robert W. Morton , Roland Schmidt
IPC分类号： C07C2/12
CPC分类号： C10G50/00 , B01J29/185 , B01J29/90 , C07C2/12 , C07C11/02 , C07C2529/18 , C07C2529/22 , C10G35/04 , C10G2300/1081 , C10G2300/1088 , C10G2300/1092 , C10G2400/02 , C10G2400/20 , C10G2400/22 , C10L1/06 , Y02P20/584
摘要： Methods of oligomerizing hydrocarbons are disclosed. These methods include contacting olefins with an oligomerization catalyst in an oligomerization zone under oligomerization reaction conditions.
摘要翻译： 公开了低聚烃的方法。 这些方法包括在低聚反应条件下在低聚区中将烯烃与低聚催化剂接触。
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公开(公告)号：US07906700B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-15
申请号：US11445354
申请日：2006-06-01
IPC分类号： C07C2/00
CPC分类号： C07C7/20 , C07C2/62 , C07C2527/054 , C07C2527/1206 , C07C9/16
摘要： A process for alkylating isobutene by introducing a feed containing isobutene and an isoparaffin, in the form of droplets, into an acid catalyst to produce an alkylation product, wherein the Sauter mean diameter of the droplets is greater than or equal to about 150 μm and is less than or equal to about 500 μm, is disclosed.
摘要翻译： 通过将含有异丁烯和异链烷烃（以液滴的形式）的进料引入酸催化剂以产生烷基化产物来烷基化异丁烯的方法，其中所述液滴的Sauter平均直径大于或等于约150μm，并且是 小于或等于约500μm。
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公开(公告)号：US20090035197A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-05
申请号：US12248466
申请日：2008-10-09
申请人： Keith W. Hovis , Bruce B. Randolph
发明人： Keith W. Hovis , Bruce B. Randolph
IPC分类号： B01J19/00
CPC分类号： C07C2/62 , B01J8/0453 , B01J19/30 , B01J19/32 , B01J2208/00884 , B01J2208/025 , B01J2219/30203 , B01J2219/30223 , B01J2219/30261 , B01J2219/30265 , B01J2219/30296 , C07C2527/1206
摘要： A system and/or process for decreasing the level of at least one organic fluoride present in a hydrocarbon phase contained in an alkylation settler by contacting the hydrocarbon phase with an HF containing stream, containing greater than about 80 wt. % and less than about 94 wt. % HF, in the intermediate portion of the settler which contains at least one tray system, with each tray system comprising a perforated tray defining a plurality of perforations and a layer of packing below the perforated tray, are disclosed.
摘要翻译： 通过使烃相与包含大于约80重量％的含HF的物流接触，降低存在于烷基化沉淀器中的烃相中存在的至少一种有机氟化物的水平的系统和/或方法。 ％且小于约94wt。 公开了在包含至少一个托盘系统的沉降器的中间部分中的HF，其中每个托盘系统包括限定多个穿孔的多孔托盘和多孔托盘下面的一层填料。
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公开(公告)号：US06573416B1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-03
申请号：US09444426
申请日：1999-11-19
申请人： Bruce B. Randolph
发明人： Bruce B. Randolph
IPC分类号： C07C608
CPC分类号： C07C6/10 , C07C2527/03 , C07C2527/054 , C07C2527/1206 , C07C2529/89 , C10G2400/02
摘要： A process for disproportionating isoparaffins and paraffins in the presence of at least one initiator is disclosed. The product from the disproportionation contains a gasoline range material having a higher octane-rating than the isoparaffins and paraffins in the feed and a diesel range material having a higher cetane number than the isoparaffins and paraffins in the feed.
摘要翻译： 公开了在至少一种引发剂存在下歧化异链烷烃和链烷烃的方法。 来自歧化的产物含有比进料中的异链烷烃和链烷烃具有更高辛烷值的汽油范围材料和具有比进料中的异链烷烃和链烷烃高的十六烷值的柴油范围材料。
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