摘要:
A method for fabricating a semiconductor device includes the steps of: forming a first insulating film on a semiconductor substrate; removing part of the first insulating film; forming a second insulating film having a leakage current density higher than that of the first insulating film on a region where the part of the first insulating film has been removed on the semiconductor substrate; forming an undoped semiconductor film on the first and second insulating films; implanting an impurity into part of the undoped semiconductor film, thereby defining semiconductor regions of a first conductivity type dotted as discrete islands; forming a third insulating film on the semiconductor regions of the first conductivity type and the undoped semiconductor film; and removing part of the third insulating film by wet etching. At least the second insulating film is formed under the semiconductor regions of the first conductivity type.
摘要:
A method for fabricating a semiconductor device includes the steps of: forming a first insulating film on a semiconductor substrate; removing part of the first insulating film; forming a second insulating film having a leakage current density higher than that of the first insulating film on a region where the part of the first insulating film has been removed on the semiconductor substrate; forming an undoped semiconductor film on the first and second insulating films; implanting an impurity into part of the undoped semiconductor film, thereby defining semiconductor regions of a first conductivity type dotted as discrete islands; forming a third insulating film on the semiconductor regions of the first conductivity type and the undoped semiconductor film; and removing part of the third insulating film by wet etching. At least the second insulating film is formed under the semiconductor regions of the first conductivity type.
摘要:
An isolation which is higher in a stepwise manner than an active area of a silicon substrate is formed. On the active area, an FET including a gate oxide film, a gate electrode, a gate protection film, sidewalls and the like is formed. An insulating film is deposited on the entire top surface of the substrate, and a resist film for exposing an area stretching over the active area, a part of the isolation and the gate protection film is formed on the insulating film. There is no need to provide an alignment margin for avoiding interference with the isolation and the like to a region where a connection hole is formed. Since the isolation is higher in a stepwise manner than the active area, the isolation is prevented from being removed by over-etch in the formation of a connection hole to come in contact with a portion where an impurity concentration is low in the active area. In this manner, the integration of a semiconductor device can be improved and an area occupied by the semiconductor device can be decreased without causing degradation of junction voltage resistance and increase of a junction leakage current in the semiconductor device.
摘要:
In a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, impurity ion is implanted into a semiconductor layer so as to form an ion implantation region in the semiconductor layer, and at least the ion implantation region is turned amorphous. Then, an insulating film is formed on the semiconductor layer at a temperature at which the ion implantation region is not crystallized, and then the semiconductor layer is annealed in a non-oxidizing atmosphere so as to activate the impurity ion implanted into the semiconductor layer.
摘要:
After forming a polysilicon film to be used as a gate electrode on a semiconductor substrate of silicon, an insulating thin film is deposited on the polysilicon film. Impurity ions are implanted into the polysilicon film through the insulating thin film, so as to form an amorphous layer on the surface of the polysilicon film. After removing the insulating thin film existing on the polysilicon film, a metal film is deposited on the amorphous layer. A reaction is caused between the amorphous layer and the metal film through annealing, so as to form a metal silicide layer on the surface of the polysilicon film.
摘要:
A polysilicon electrode is formed in an active area surrounded by an isolation on a silicon substrate with a gate oxide film sandwiched therebetween, a polysilicon wire is formed on the isolation, and a source/drain region is formed on both sides of the polysilicon electrode. On the both sides of a polysilicon film constituting the electrode and the wire are formed side walls having a height that is 4/5 or less of the height of the polysilicon film. Furthermore, the polysilicon film is provided with a silicide layer in contact with the top surface and portions of the side surfaces of the polysilicon film projecting from the side walls, and another silicide layer is formed in contact with the source/drain region. Since the sectional area of the silicide layer is increased, the resistance value can be suppressed even when the dimension of the polysilicon film is minimized. Thus, the invention provides a semiconductor device including an FET having a low resistance value applicable to a refined pattern.
摘要:
An isolation which is higher in a stepwise manner than an active area of a silicon substrate is formed. On the active area, an FET including a gate oxide film, a gate electrode, a gate protection film, sidewalls and the like is formed. An insulating film is deposited on the entire top surface of the substrate, and a resist film for exposing an area stretching over the active area, a part of the isolation and the gate protection film is formed on the insulating film. There is no need to provide an alignment margin for avoiding interference with the isolation and the like to a region where a connection hole is formed. Since the isolation is higher in a stepwise manner than the active area, the isolation is prevented from being removed by over-etch in the formation of a connection hole to come in contact with a portion where an impurity concentration is low in the active area. In this manner, the integration of a semiconductor device can be improved and an area occupied by the semiconductor device can be decreased without causing degradation of junction voltage resistance and increase of a junction leakage current in the semiconductor device.
摘要:
After depositing a first metal film of a first metal on a silicon-containing film including silicon as a main component, a second metal film of a nitride of a second metal is deposited on the first metal film. Then, a high-melting-point metal film is deposited on the second metal film, so as to form an electrode structure including the silicon-containing film, the first metal film, the second metal film and the high-melting-point metal film. The electrode structure is then subjected to a heat treatment at 750° C. or more. The first metal film has such a thickness that the first metal is nitrided to be changed into a nitride of the first metal and a silicide layer of the first metal is not formed in a surface portion of the silicon-containing film after the heat treatment.
摘要:
After forming a barrier film on a silicon-containing film including silicon as a main component, a high-melting-point metal film is deposited on the barrier film, so as to form a laminated structure including the silicon-containing film, the barrier film and the high-melting-point metal film. The laminated structure is subjected to a heat treatment at a temperature of 750° C. or more. The barrier film is formed by forming a first metal film of a nitride of a metal on the silicon-containing film; forming, on the first metal film, a second metal film of the metal or the nitride of the metal with a smaller nitrogen content than the first metal film; and forming, on the second metal film, a third metal film of the nitride of the metal with a larger nitrogen content than the second metal film.
摘要:
A semiconductor device is manufactured using the electron beam exposure method. A resist is applied on an interlayer dielectric film through a thin metal film, and a contact hole is formed in the interlayer dielectric film. The thin metal film is utilized as a part of a second metal wiring pattern after removing its surface oxides.