Heterologous expression of an Aspergillus kawachi acid-stable alpha amylase and applications in granular starch hydrolysis
    14.
    发明授权
    Heterologous expression of an Aspergillus kawachi acid-stable alpha amylase and applications in granular starch hydrolysis 有权
    河曲酸稳定α淀粉酶的异源表达和在淀粉水解淀粉中的应用

    公开(公告)号:US07205138B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-17

    申请号:US11347886

    申请日:2006-02-06

    IPC分类号: C12N9/28 C12N9/34 C07H21/04

    摘要: The present invention relates to a granular starch hydrolyzing enzyme composition comprising an acid stable alpha amylase (asAA) having granular starch hydrolyzing activity. The invention also relates to a one-step method for producing an alcohol which comprises contacting a granular starch substrate with an acid-stable alpha amylase (asAA) having granular starch hydrolyzing (GSH) activity and a glucoamylase (GA) in a fermentation step which also comprises ethanologenic microorganisms at a temperature of 25–40° C. to obtain a fermentation broth having 5 to 20% ethanol.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及含有具有淀粉淀粉水解活性的酸稳定性α淀粉酶(asAA)的粒状淀粉水解酶组合物。 本发明还涉及一种生产醇的一步法,该方法包括在发酵步骤中使颗粒淀粉基质与具有颗粒状淀粉水解(GSH)活性的酸稳定性α淀粉酶(asAA)和葡糖淀粉酶(GA)接触, 还在25-40℃的温度下包含产乙醇微生物以获得具有5至20%乙醇的发酵液。

    Virtual ethernet interface
    16.
    发明授权
    Virtual ethernet interface 失效
    虚拟以太网接口

    公开(公告)号:US5970066A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-19

    申请号:US873602

    申请日:1997-06-12

    CPC分类号: H04M11/062

    摘要: A virtual ethernet interface interconnects a first computer at a customer premise with an ethernet local area network (LAN) at a central office that is connected to the customer premise via a digital subscriber line (DSL). The virtual ethernet interface comprises a virtual interface card connected to the first computer and a physical interface card connected to a second computer that is in communication with the ethernet hub. On start up, the central office computer sends the MAC address associated with the ethernet interface of the physical interface card back to the virtual interface card of the first computer. Thus, the virtual ethernet interface allows the first computer to form ethernet frames using the MAC address of the physical interface card so that it appear as though they were originated from the second computer. Further, the first computer can receive frames taken from the ethernet LAN by the physical interface card and transmitted to the virtual interface card over the DSL link.

    摘要翻译: 虚拟以太网接口将客户端的第一台计算机与通过数字用户线(DSL)连接到客户端的中心局的以太网局域网(LAN)相互连接。 虚拟以太网接口包括连接到第一计算机的虚拟接口卡和连接到与以太网集线器通信的第二计算机的物理接口卡。 启动时,中心局计算机将与物理接口卡的以太网接口相关联的MAC地址发送回第一台计算机的虚拟接口卡。 因此,虚拟以太网接口允许第一台计算机使用物理接口卡的MAC地址形成以太网帧,使其看起来好像是源自第二台计算机。 此外,第一台计算机可以通过物理接口卡接收从以太网LAN采集的帧,并通过DSL链路传输到虚拟接口卡。