公开(公告)号：US20050034305A1

公开(公告)日：2005-02-17

申请号：US10482567

申请日：2002-07-01

Applicant: Philippe Meyer

Inventor： Philippe Meyer

IPC: B60B3/04 ,  B60B3/06 ,  B21K1/38 ,  B21D53/26

CPC classification number: B60B3/02 ,  B60B3/06 ,  B60B3/10 ,  B60B25/004 ,  Y10T29/49526 ,  Y10T29/49535

Abstract: The invention relates to a wheel rim made from a light alloy, such as an aluminium-based alloy, comprising a front face (10) and a tyre tread (20) which are welded together. The inventive method of producing the wheel rim (J) comprises the following steps: moulding of the front face (10) with a light alloy; provision of a weldable alloy strip with structural hardening; curving of said strip to produce a generally cylindrical shape; welding of the ends in relation to the curved strip with fusion of the strip material; forming of the strip by necking and/or spinning in order to form the tyre tread (20); and welding of the front face and the tyre tread to one another.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种由诸如铝基合金的轻合金制成的轮辋，其包括焊接在一起的前表面（10）和轮胎胎面（20）。 制造轮辋（J）的本发明的方法包括以下步骤：用轻合金模制前表面（10）; 提供具有结构硬化的可焊合金条; 弯曲所述条带以产生大致圆柱形的形状; 通过条带材料的熔合相对于弯曲的条焊接端部; 通过颈缩和/或旋转形成条带以形成轮胎胎面（20）; 并且将前表面和轮胎胎面彼此焊接。

公开(公告)号：US5613951A

公开(公告)日：1997-03-25

申请号：US335843

申请日：1995-01-09

Applicant: Philippe Meyer ,  Ewald Pickhard

Inventor： Philippe Meyer ,  Ewald Pickhard

IPC: A61M5/31 ,  A61M5/50 ,  A61M5/00

CPC classification number: A61M5/5013 ,  A61M2005/3128 ,  A61M2005/5053

Abstract: The invention is a single use injection device (1) having an injection cylinder (2) for receiving a liquid medium, an injection needle (6), and a piston (4) which can slide inside the injection cylinder (2) and which is movably linked to a piston rod (5) which extends in the opposite direction to the injection needle (6). An anti-reuse device (7) which is actuated by the medium moved by the piston (4) is arranged in an inlet area (37) of the injection cylinder (2) that faces the injection needle (6) and has a switching member (22) with a sealing section (48) having a larger cross-sectional surface than the cross-section of an opening (33) provided in a retaining member (21) and whose sealing section (48) is retained in a rest position with a circular ring-shaped retaining member (21) which is elastically deformable in the radial direction on the side of the retaining member (21) that faces the piston (4). In the locking position of the switching member (22), the sealing section (48) is located on the side of the retaining member (21) that faces the injection needle (6). A reception room for the switching member (22) or for its sealing section (48) is arranged between the retaining member (21) and the injection needle (6). The switching member (22) has a guiding element (23) adjacent to the sealing section (48) which is guided in a guiding path (49).

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / AT93 / 00085 Sec。 371日期1995年1月9日 102（e）日期1995年1月9日PCT提交1993年5月19日PCT公布。 第WO93 / 23099号公报 日期：1 9 9 9年11月25日本发明是具有用于接收液体介质的注射筒（2），注射针（6）和能够在注射缸内滑动的活塞（4）的单次使用注射装置（1） 并且其可移动地连接到沿着与注射针（6）相反的方向延伸的活塞杆（5）。 由所述活塞（4）移动的介质致动的防再利用装置（7）被配置在所述注射缸（2）的与所述注射针（6）相对的入口区域（37）中，并且具有切换构件 （22）具有密封部分（48），该密封部分具有比设置在保持部件（21）中的开口（33）的横截面更大的横截面，并且其密封部分（48）保持在休止位置， 圆形的环形保持构件（21），其在所述保持构件（21）的面向所述活塞（4）的侧面上沿径向可弹性变形。 在切换部件（22）的锁定位置，密封部（48）位于与注射针（6）相对的保持部件（21）侧。 在保持构件（21）和注射针（6）之间设置有用于切换构件（22）或其密封部（48）的接收室。 切换构件（22）具有与密封部分（48）相邻的引导元件（23），引导元件（23）在引导路径（49）中被引导。

公开(公告)号：US5305818A

公开(公告)日：1994-04-26

申请号：US737721

申请日：1991-07-30

Applicant: Eric Darsy ,  Philippe Meyer

Inventor： Eric Darsy ,  Philippe Meyer

IPC: B22D19/00 ,  B22D21/04 ,  B23P19/02 ,  F02F1/24

CPC classification number: B22D19/00 ,  B22D19/0072 ,  F02F1/24

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a process for producing molded parts, made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy and having integrated channels intended for the distribution of a lubricant or for the circulation of a liquid coolant. In the process one or more tubes, made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy and previously formed, are placed in a mold, the ends of the tube or tubes being on the outside of the mold or of the cores inserted therein. The aluminum or alloy is poured into the cavity of the mold, and after demolding, the surplus portions of the tube or tubes are eliminated. This process is used for the mass production of molded parts having a system of internal channels, such as cylinder heads, compressor cylinders, lubrication systems, convectors, etc.

Abstract translation: 本公开涉及一种用于制造由铝或铝合金制成的模制件的方法，并且具有用于分配润滑剂或用于液体冷却剂循环的集成通道。 在该过程中，将一个或多个由铝或铝合金制成并预先形成的管放置在模具中，管或管的端部位于模具的外侧或插入其中的芯体上。 将铝或合金倒入模具的腔中，并且在脱模之后，消除管或多余的多余部分。 该方法用于批量生产具有内部通道系统的模制部件，例如气缸盖，压缩机气缸，润滑系统，对流器等。

公开(公告)号：US06540007B2

公开(公告)日：2003-04-01

申请号：US09265605

申请日：1999-03-10

Applicant: Philippe Meyer

Inventor： Philippe Meyer

IPC: B22D1500

CPC classification number: B22D15/00 ,  B22D18/04 ,  B22D33/02

Abstract: A process for molding a casting made of light alloy comprises the steps consisting in: preparing a mold with a print made of physically setting sand, incorporating a movable closure means in the mold near a feed runner of the mold, placing the mold in such a way that its feed runner is in the lower part, connecting the feed runner of the mold to a tube for feeding with a pressurized molten alloy, filling the mold with said alloy, before any substantial solidification of the casting, moving the closure means in order to close off the feed runner, then rotating the mold through approximately 180° in order to ensure solidification in gravity mode. Application especially to the manufacture of engine blocks for motor vehicles.

Abstract translation: 用于模制由轻合金制成的铸件的方法包括以下步骤：制备具有由物理设置的砂制成的印刷的模具，在模具附近在模具附近的模具中加入可移动的封闭装置，将模具放置在 使其进料流道处于下部的方式，将模具的进料流道连接到用于进料加压的熔融合金的管中，在铸件的任何大体固化之前用所述合金填充模具，依次移动封闭装置 关闭进料流道，然后将模具旋转约180°，以确保重力模式下的固化。特别适用于机动车辆发动机缸体的制造。

公开(公告)号：US4955413A

公开(公告)日：1990-09-11

申请号：US156595

申请日：1988-02-17

Applicant: Philippe Meyer ,  Bruno Dubost

Inventor： Philippe Meyer ,  Bruno Dubost

IPC: C22C21/00 ,  C22C21/06 ,  C22C21/10 ,  C22C21/12 ,  C22F1/00 ,  C22F1/04 ,  C22F1/047 ,  C22F1/053 ,  C22F1/057

CPC classification number: C22F1/057 ,  C22C21/00 ,  C22F1/04 ,  C22F1/047 ,  C22F1/053

Abstract: The invention concerns an Al alloy product containing lithium, with great specific mechanical strength and high tolerance to damage, particularly resistance to corrosion under stress in processed state (quenched-tempered), particularly in recrystallized state, and a process to obtain said product.The products according to the invention present a specific microstructure, with numerous rather coarse precipitates of intermetallic phases which are rich in Al, Cu, Li, Mg and optionally also Zn, of which the volume fraction is between 0.6 and 4%. A differential enthalpic analysis allows verification that the product has been processed according to the method which is claimed.This method consists of applying the following thermal treatments to the alloy:an optional heat maintenance stage in the course of the manufacture (for wrought alloys) or before placement in solution (for the cast alloys) at a temperature of between 490.degree. and 250.degree. C. for 1 to 48 hours.a placement in solution between 460.degree. C. and T.sub.M (.degree.C.) =474+18.2 (%2i) 2% Cu (%Cu-1.7)+% Mg (-17.6+3.6% Li +4.3% Cu)-3% Zn.The recrystallized products which are thus treated are not sensitive to corrosion under stress in the long transverse direction for the flat products and also present a good fatigue resistance.These products are intended essentially for use in aeronautical and gas space industries.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种含有锂的Al合金产品，具有很高的机械强度和较高的损伤耐受性，特别是在加工状态（淬火回火），特别是在再结晶状态下的应力下的耐腐蚀性，以及获得所述产品的工艺。 根据本发明的产品具有特定的微观结构，其中富含Al，Cu，Li，Mg和任选还含有Zn的金属间相的许多相当粗大的沉淀物，其体积分数为0.6至4％。 差分焓分析允许验证产品是否已根据所要求保护的方法进行处理。 该方法包括对合金进行以下热处理：在制造过程中（对于锻造合金）或在放置在溶液（用于铸造合金）中的温度为490°至250°之间的可选的热维持阶段 C. 1至48小时。 溶解度在460℃和TM（℃）= 474 + 18.2（％2i）2％Cu（％Cu-1.7）+％Mg（-17.6 + 3.6％Li + 4.3％Cu）-3 ％Zn。 如此处理的再结晶产物对于扁平产品在长横方向的应力下对腐蚀不敏感，并且还具有良好的耐疲劳性。 这些产品主要用于航空和天然气行业。

公开(公告)号：US4752343A

公开(公告)日：1988-06-21

申请号：US710691

申请日：1985-03-11

Applicant: Bruno Dubost ,  Philippe Meyer

Inventor： Bruno Dubost ,  Philippe Meyer

IPC: C22C21/00 ,  C22C21/06 ,  C22C21/16 ,  C22F1/00 ,  C22F1/04 ,  C22F1/057

CPC classification number: C22C21/16

Abstract: The present invention relates to Al-base alloys essentially containing Li, Cu and Mg, and having high specific characteristics and a high degree of ductility. Their composition is as follows (% by weight):______________________________________ Li 1.7 to 2.9 Cu 1.5 to 3.4 ##STR1## Mg 1.2 to 2.7 Fe .ltoreq. 0.20 Si .ltoreq. 0.06 Cr 0 to 0.3 Mn 0 to 1.0 Zr 0 to 0.2 Ti 0 to 0.1 Be 0 to 0.01 Other elements (impurities) each .ltoreq. 0.05 total .ltoreq. 0.15 balance: Al ______________________________________ The heat treatment comprises a homogenization step at about .theta.(.degree.C.)=535-5 (% Mg) which practically dissolves the compounds Al-Cu (Li-Mg); a solution treatment at between .theta.+10.degree. C.; a quenching step; and a tempering step at from 170.degree. to 220.degree. C. for a period ranging from 8 to 48 hours. The mechanical strength and ductility characteristics obtained are equivalent to those of conventional alloys 2000 or 7000.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及基本上含有Li，Cu和Mg，具有高比表面特性和高延展性的Al基合金。 它们的组成如下（重量％）：-Li 1.7〜2.9 -Cu 1.5〜3.4 - 图1.2〜2.7-Fe <0.20 -Si≤0.06-Cr 0〜0.3-Mn 至1.0-Zr 0至0.2-Ti 0至0.1 -Be 0至0.01 - 其它元素（杂质） - 每个

公开(公告)号：US4652314A

公开(公告)日：1987-03-24

申请号：US710698

申请日：1985-03-11

Applicant: Philippe Meyer

Inventor： Philippe Meyer

IPC: C22C21/00 ,  C22F1/00 ,  C22F1/04 ,  C22F1/057

CPC classification number: C22F1/057

Abstract: The invention concerns a process for producing products of Al-base alloys essentially containing Li, Mg and Cu as main alloy elements and having a high level of ductility and isotropy. The process comprises subjecting the homogenized product to a "tepid" transformation operation at from 100.degree. to 420.degree. C. The intermediate annealing operations, if required, are carried out in the range of from 200.degree. to 550.degree. C. The rate of cooling after the intermediate annealing operations is generally kept at from 1500.degree. C./second to 30.degree. C./hour. The isotropy and ductility of the resulting products are considerably improved in comparison with the prior art processes.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种生产基本上含有Li，Mg和Cu作为主要合金元素并且具有高水平的延展性和各向同性的Al基合金的产品的方法。 该方法包括使均化的产物在100℃至420℃进行“温热”转化操作。如果需要，中间退火操作在200至550℃的范围内进行。冷却速率 中间退火操作通常保持在1500℃/秒至30℃/小时之间。 与现有技术方法相比，所得产品的各向同性和延展性显着提高。

公开(公告)号：US07776168B2

公开(公告)日：2010-08-17

申请号：US10508227

申请日：2003-03-20

Applicant: Philippe Meyer ,  Denis Massinon ,  Virginie Jacquet

Inventor： Philippe Meyer ,  Denis Massinon ,  Virginie Jacquet

IPC: C22F1/05

CPC classification number: C22F1/043 ,  C22F1/047

Abstract: A method of heat-treating a casting made of an aluminum-based alloy including an alloy of aluminum, silicon, and magnesium comprising heat treating the casting at a first temperature range for a first duration; gradually cooling the casting to a second temperature having a second temperature range; maintaining the casting at the second temperature range for a second duration; quenching the casting; and age hardening the casting.

Abstract translation: 一种热处理由包括铝，硅和镁的合金的铝基合金制成的铸件的方法，包括在第一温度范围内将铸件热处理第一持续时间; 逐渐将铸件冷却至具有第二温度范围的第二温度; 将铸件在第二温度范围内保持第二持续时间; 淬火铸件; 并对铸件进行时效硬化。

公开(公告)号：US20070175708A1

公开(公告)日：2007-08-02

申请号：US10557545

申请日：2004-05-21

Applicant: Boris Rabussier ,  Philippe Meyer ,  Thierry Callais

Inventor： Boris Rabussier ,  Philippe Meyer ,  Thierry Callais

IPC: B60T1/06

CPC classification number: B60B3/02 ,  B60B3/06 ,  B60B3/16 ,  B60B21/023 ,  B60B21/026 ,  B60B21/028 ,  B60B21/102 ,  B60B21/104

Abstract: The wheel of the invention is remarkable in that it comprises: a one-piece main portion forming a front face (FA) and a substantial portion of a rim (CJ), and including first arrangements (CI, API, HI) for a first tire seat at the opposite from the front face; and an annular add-on part (S) fitted to the main portion in continuous and airtight manner and comprising at least a portion of second arrangements (HE, APE) for a second tire seat on the side of the front face. In this way, the main portion can be made thinner and lighter in weight (AM) in the vicinity of the second arrangements. The invention is applicable to light alloy wheels for motor vehicles.

Abstract translation: 本发明的轮子是显着的，它包括：形成前表面（FA）和轮辋（CJ）的大部分的一体式主要部件，并且包括第一布置（CI，API，HI），用于第一 轮胎座椅与前面相反; 以及以连续和气密的方式装配到主要部分的环形附加部件（S），并且包括在前表面侧上的用于第二轮胎座椅的第二装置（HE，APE）的至少一部分。 以这种方式，主要部分可以在第二装置附近制成更薄和更轻的重量（AM）。 本发明适用于机动车轻型合金车轮。

公开(公告)号：US06959591B2

公开(公告)日：2005-11-01

申请号：US10221537

申请日：2001-03-09

Applicant: Philippe Meyer ,  Frédéric Guimbal ,  Daniel Chouard

Inventor： Philippe Meyer ,  Frédéric Guimbal ,  Daniel Chouard

IPC: G01M3/02 ,  G01M3/26 ,  G01M13/00 ,  G01N3/32 ,  G01M15/00

CPC classification number: G01M13/00 ,  G01M3/025 ,  G01M3/26 ,  G01N3/32

Abstract: A test stand for cylinder head components of an internal combustion engine includes at least one combustion or pressure chamber. The test stand supplies a hydraulic fluid to the chamber, and controls the pressure of the hydraulic fluid to simulate pressure cycles in the chamber. The test stand controls the pressure with at least one source of high-pressure hydraulic fluid, the high-pressure being at an adjustable and constant level, at least one solenoid valve per chamber, receiving hydraulic fluid from the high-pressure source, and automatically drives each solenoid valve as a function of the pressure in the chamber and a set-point pressure, so that each solenoid valve feeds this chamber with hydraulic fluid the pressure of which is controlled at any time by the solenoid valve and simulates predetermined pressure cycles as a function of time.

Abstract translation: 内燃机的气缸盖部件的试验台包括至少一个燃烧室或压力室。 测试台向腔室供应液压流体，并且控制液压流体的压力以模拟腔室中的压力循环。 测试台用至少一个高压液压流体来源控制压力，高压处于可调和恒定的水平，每个腔室至少有一个电磁阀，从高压源接收液压流体，并自动 驱动每个电磁阀作为腔室中的压力和设定点压力的函数，使得每个电磁阀向该室供给液压流体，其压力随时被电磁阀控制并且模拟预定的压力循环为 时间的功能。