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55 条记录 (耗时 0.025 秒)

    CATALYST FOR CURING EPOXIDES
    14.
    发明申请
    CATALYST FOR CURING EPOXIDES 有权
    用于固化环氧化物的催化剂

    公开(公告)号：US20100179299A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-07-15

    申请号：US12602724

    申请日：2008-06-06

    申请人： Lars Wittenbecher ,  Matthias Maase ,  Georg Degen ,  Michael Henningsen ,  Manfred Doering ,  Ulrich Arnold

    发明人： Lars Wittenbecher ,  Matthias Maase ,  Georg Degen ,  Michael Henningsen ,  Manfred Doering ,  Ulrich Arnold

    IPC分类号： C08G59/68

    CPC分类号： C08G59/686

    摘要： The use of 1,3-substituted imidazolium salts of the formula I in which R1 and R3 independently of one another are an organic radical having 1 to 20 C atoms, R2, R4, and R5 independently of one another are an H atom or an organic radical having 1 to 20 C atoms, it also being possible for R4 and R5 together to form an aliphatic or aromatic ring, and X is a thiocyanate anion as latent catalysts for curing compositions comprising epoxy compounds.

    摘要翻译： 其中R 1和R 3彼此独立地是具有1至20个C原子的有机基团，R 2，R 4和R 5彼此独立的式I的1,3-取代咪唑盐是H原子或 具有1至20个C原子的有机基团，R4和R5一起形成脂族或芳族环，X是硫氰酸根阴离子作为用于固化包含环氧化合物的组合物的潜在催化剂。

    Solubility of Cellulose in Ionic Liquids With Addition of Amino Bases
    16.
    发明申请
    Solubility of Cellulose in Ionic Liquids With Addition of Amino Bases 有权
    纤维素在离子液体中添加氨基的溶解度

    公开(公告)号：US20080164440A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-07-10

    申请号：US11911586

    申请日：2006-04-12

    申请人： Matthias Maase ,  Veit Stegmann

    发明人： Matthias Maase ,  Veit Stegmann

    IPC分类号： C09K3/00

    CPC分类号： C08J3/096 ,  C08B1/003 ,  C08J2301/02 ,  Y02P20/542

    摘要： The present invention relates to a solution comprising cellulose, an ionic liquid comprising anions and cations as solvent and 6-30% by weight of a nitrogen-comprising base, based on the total weight of the solution, its preparation and also its use for the physical or chemical treatment of cellulose.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包含纤维素，包含阴离子和阳离子作为溶剂的离子液体和基于溶液的总重量的6-30重量％的含氮基质的溶液，其制备方法及其用于 纤维素的物理或化学处理。

    Process for the preparation of acylphosphines
    17.
    发明申请
    Process for the preparation of acylphosphines 审中-公开
    制备酰基膦的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20060229469A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-10-12

    申请号：US10565542

    申请日：2004-07-29

    申请人： Oliver Huttenloch ,  Matthias Maase ,  Toni Flajs ,  Jurgen Werner

    发明人： Oliver Huttenloch ,  Matthias Maase ,  Toni Flajs ,  Jurgen Werner

    IPC分类号： C07F9/02

    CPC分类号： C07F9/5036 ,  C07F9/5337

    摘要： A process for the preparation of acylphosphines formula (1) wherein m is 1 or 2; R1, R2, and R3 are organic residues derived from aliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbons; by (1) reacting organic phosphorus halides of formula (II) wherein Y is Br or Cl,with an alkali metal in a solvent in the presence of an activator, wherein the alkali metal is present in the form of a dispersion of alkali metal particles having a mean particle size of ≦500 μm in the solvent, (2) subsequent reaction with acid halides of formula (III) which process is carried out without isolation of the intermediates. Preferably, R1, R2 and R3 are independently from each other phenyl, naphthyl and bi-phenyl, being unsubstituted or substituted by one to five halogen, C1-C8 alky and/or C1-C8 alkoxy. Most preferably, R1 and R3 are phenyl and R2 is 2,4,6-trimethylphenyl. The alkali metal is preferably sodium, the activator is preferably chlorobenzene and/or n-butanol.

    摘要翻译： 制备其中m为1或2的式（1）的酰基膦的方法; R 1，R 2，R 3和R 3是衍生自脂族或芳族烃的有机残基; 通过（1）使其中Y为Br或Cl的式（II）的有机磷卤化物与碱金属在溶剂中在活化剂存在下反应，其中碱金属以碱金属颗粒分散体的形式存在 在溶剂中具有<=500μm的平均粒度，（2）随后与式（III）的酰卤反应，该方法在不分离中间体的情况下进行。 优选地，R 1，R 2和R 3 3彼此独立地为苯基，萘基和双 - 苯基，未被取代或被一个 至5个卤素，C 1 -C 8烷基和/或C 1 -C 8烷氧基。 最优选地，R 1和R 3是苯基，R 2是2,4,6-三甲基苯基。 碱金属优选为钠，活化剂优选为氯苯和/或正丁醇。

    Method of forming regenerated carbohydrates with solvent systems based on molten ionic liquids
    20.
    发明授权
    Method of forming regenerated carbohydrates with solvent systems based on molten ionic liquids 有权
    用基于熔融离子液体的溶剂体系形成再生碳水化合物的方法

    公开(公告)号：US08163215B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-04-24

    申请号：US12158869

    申请日：2006-12-22

    申请人： Veit Stegmann ,  Klemens Massonne ,  Matthias Maase ,  Eric Uerdingen ,  Michael Lutz ,  Frank Hermanutz ,  Frank Gaehr

    发明人： Veit Stegmann ,  Klemens Massonne ,  Matthias Maase ,  Eric Uerdingen ,  Michael Lutz ,  Frank Hermanutz ,  Frank Gaehr

    IPC分类号： D01F2/24 ,  D01D5/04 ,  B29C47/00 ,  C08B16/00 ,  C07H1/00 ,  B32B23/00

    CPC分类号： D01F2/02 ,  C08B1/003 ,  C08B16/00 ,  C08J3/096 ,  C08J2301/02 ,  C08L1/02 ,  C08L3/00 ,  C08L3/02 ,  C08L3/12 ,  C08L5/08 ,  Y02P20/542 ,  Y10T428/2965 ,  C08L2666/26

    摘要： A solution system for biopolymers in the form of carbohydrates based on a molten ionic liquid, additives optionally being contained in the solution system, is described. This solution system contains a protic solvent or a mixture of several protic solvents, and in the case where the protic solvent is solely water, this is present in the solution system in an amount of more than about 5 wt. %. Carbohydrates can be incorporated into the solution system, in particular in the form of starch, cellulose and derivatives thereof, and it can then be used for regeneration of the carbohydrates contained therein. A particularly advantageous process for the preparation of the solution system containing the carbohydrates and for the preparation of regenerated carbohydrates, in particular in the form of regenerated cellulose fibers, is moreover described. The invention accordingly also provides such spun fibers as are distinguished in that they are non-fibrillating. The invention offers in particular economic advantages over the systems of the prior art.

    摘要翻译： 描述了基于熔融离子液体的碳水化合物形式的生物聚合物的溶液系统，任选地包含在溶液体系中的添加剂。 该溶液系统含有质子溶剂或几种质子溶剂的混合物，在质子溶剂仅为水的情况下，溶液体系中的溶解体积大于约5wt。 ％ 碳水化合物可以并入溶液体系中，特别是淀粉，纤维素及其衍生物的形式，然后可以用于其中所含的碳水化合物的再生。 此外，还描述了制备含有碳水化合物和用于制备再生碳水化合物，特别是再生纤维素纤维形式的溶液体系的特别有利的方法。 因此，本发明还提供了这样的纺丝纤维，其特征在于它们是非原纤化的。 本发明相对于现有技术的系统提供了特别的经济优势。