Displacement Sensor for Subsea Structures
    14.
    发明申请
    Displacement Sensor for Subsea Structures 有权
    海底结构位移传感器

    公开(公告)号:US20150211968A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-30

    申请号:US14417114

    申请日:2013-07-24

    Abstract: Systems and methods are described for monitoring displacement on structural elements of subsea systems such as on components of a subsea pipeline network used to transport production fluid from a subsurface wellhead to surface facilities. The described techniques sense changes in displacement using a sensing blade, for example made of crystalline material such as sapphire, that is anchored to the structural element such that it is approximately perpendicular to the direction of sensed displacement. Displacement is sensed as bending of the sensing blade using one or more instruments fabricated on the blade. Robustness of design is in part provided by additional flexible non-sensing blades mounted in parallel to the sensing blade.

    Abstract translation: 描述了用于监测海底系统的结构元件上的位移的系统和方法,例如用于将生产流体从地下井口输送到地面设施的海底管线网络的部件。 所描述的技术使用感测刀片感测位移的变化,例如由诸如蓝宝石的结晶材料制成,其被固定到结构元件,使得其大致垂直于感测位移的方向。 使用在叶片上制造的一个或多个仪器感测位移作为感测叶片的弯曲。 设计的坚固性部分由与感测叶片平行安装的附加的柔性非感测刀片提供。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETERMINING FLUID FLOW CHARACTERISTICS
    15.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETERMINING FLUID FLOW CHARACTERISTICS 审中-公开
    用于确定流体流动特性的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20140338439A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-20

    申请号:US14279710

    申请日:2014-05-16

    CPC classification number: E21B47/1005 E21B43/117

    Abstract: A measurement device is configured in a shaped charge package to be utilized in a perforating gun section tool string. The measurement device may include for example thermal conductivity detectors (TCD) configured to measure fluid flow velocity and/or thermal characteristics of the flowing fluid. The measurement device may include for example a pair laterally spaced TCDs each having sensor faces positioned co-planar with a surface across which the fluid flows. The measurement device may include a recessed TCD, having a sensor face recessed below an opening in the exterior surface.

    Abstract translation: 测量装置被配置成成形的充电包装以用于穿孔枪部分工具串。 测量装置可以包括例如热导率检测器(TCD),其被配置为测量流体流体的流体流动速度和/或热特性。 测量装置可以包括例如一对横向间隔的TCD,每个TCD具有与流体流过的表面共面的传感器面。 测量装置可以包括凹入的TCD,其具有在外表面中的开口下方凹陷的传感器面。

    FLUID COMPONENT DETERMINATION USING THERMAL PROPERTIES

    公开(公告)号:US20190162568A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-05-30

    申请号:US16309604

    申请日:2017-06-07

    Abstract: Methods for determining phase fractions of a downhole fluid via thermal properties of the fluids are provided. In one embodiment, a method includes measuring a temperature of a fluid flowing through a completion string downhole in a well and heating a resistive element of a thermal detector at a position along the completion string downhole in the well by applying power to the resistive element such that heat from the resistive element is transmitted to the fluid flowing by the position. The method also includes determining, via the thermal detector, a flow velocity of the fluid through the completion string and multiple thermal properties of the fluid, and using the determined flow velocity and the multiple thermal properties to determine phase fractions of the fluid. Additional systems, devices, and methods are also disclosed.

    Method and Apparatus for Determining Wettability of Materials
    20.
    发明申请
    Method and Apparatus for Determining Wettability of Materials 审中-公开
    用于确定材料润湿性的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20150285725A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-08

    申请号:US14646017

    申请日:2013-11-21

    CPC classification number: G01N13/00 G01N25/00 G01N25/18

    Abstract: An apparatus to measure temperature difference between a first side of a wall of at least one known material and a fluid contacting said first side. A method to determine wettability of at least one known material for a given fluid comprising measuring the thermal difference between a first side of a wall of the at least one known material and the given fluid contacting said first side.

    Abstract translation: 一种测量至少一种已知材料的壁的第一侧与接触所述第一面的流体之间的温度差的装置。 确定用于给定流体的至少一种已知材料的润湿性的方法,包括测量所述至少一种已知材料的壁的第一侧和与所述第一面接触的给定流体之间的热差。

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