Abstract:
A delay locked loop (DLL) is provided. The DLL includes a delay line, a phase detector, a delay line control unit, and a DLL controller. The delay line outputs an output clock by delaying an input clock by a first time on the basis of a select value. The phase detector detects a phase of the output clock. The delay line control unit determines a select value so that the first time corresponds to n periods of the input clock on the basis of the detected phase and an initial select value. The DLL controller provides the initial select value to the delay line control unit. The DLL controller updates the initial select value according to a change of a frequency of the input clock, and to provide the updated initial select value to the delay line control unit.
Abstract:
A storage device includes a nonvolatile memory device, and a controller that reads first data from the nonvolatile memory device. When a number of first errors of the first data is not smaller than a first threshold value, the controller determines whether the first errors include timing errors arising from a variation of signal transmission timings between the nonvolatile memory device and the controller and performs a retraining operation on the signal transmission timings when the first errors include the timing errors.
Abstract:
A data storage device is provided. The data storage device includes: a first function block of a device controller configured to receive user data and perform a first data processing; a first buffer memory connected to the first function block and configured to store user data subjected to the first data processing as first process data; a second function block of the device controller configured to receive a data write command determined based on the first process data; and a non-volatile memory connected to the second function block, and configured to receive and store data stored in the first buffer memory. The user data is provided to the first function block before the data write command is provided to the second function block.
Abstract:
A storage device includes a nonvolatile memory device, and a controller that reads first data from the nonvolatile memory device. When a number of first errors of the first data is not smaller than a first threshold value, the controller determines whether the first errors include timing errors arising from a variation of signal transmission timings between the nonvolatile memory device and the controller and performs a retraining operation on the signal transmission timings when the first errors include the timing errors.
Abstract:
A data storage device is provided. The data storage device includes: a first function block of a device controller configured to receive user data and perform a first data processing; a first buffer memory connected to the first function block and configured to store user data subjected to the first data processing as first process data; a second function block of the device controller configured to receive a data write command determined based on the first process data; and a non-volatile memory connected to the second function block, and configured to receive and store data stored in the first buffer memory. The user data is provided to the first function block before the data write command is provided to the second function block.
Abstract:
A storage device includes nonvolatile memory devices arranged in groups, and a controller connected with the groups respectively through channels. The controller is configured to generate an access request for a nonvolatile memory device among the nonvolatile memory devices, and transmit, based on the access request, access requests respectively to two or more groups, among the groups, respectively through two or more channels, among the channels.
Abstract:
A storage device includes a nonvolatile memory device, and a controller configured to control the nonvolatile memory device based on metadata. The controller encrypts the metadata and loads the encrypted metadata on a random access memory of an external host device.